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Том

/tom/
RUSÇA → TR
Rusça "Том" kelimesi Türkçe'de cilt anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelcilt

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulтома́
tamlayanто́ма

Tanım

•volume (of a book, magazine or disk)

Diğer Dillerde

preterite of binden
çekim: çoğul Bänder · tamlayan Bandes
eş: Verbindendes, Verbindung, Verknüpfendes, Verknüpfung, Bibi, Biene
köken: From Middle High German bant, from Old High German bant, from Proto-West Germanic *band n or m, from Proto-Germanic *bandą ~ *bandaz (“band, bond”), derived from *bindaną (“to bind”). The noun was neuter in most of High German, but masculine in Low German (see Middle Low German bant m) and parts of West Central German. The lexicalisation of this northern usage in the sense “volume” dates from the…
aile: am laufenden Band, bandartig, Bandlaufwerk, Bandmaß, Bandrobbe, Bandsalat, Bandspitze, Bandwurm
Fransızcapavé, tome, volume (eril) /pa.ve/
cobblestone · cobblestone street · parallelepiped
çekim: çoğul pavés
eş: chaussée, dallage, rue
aile: nymphe du pavé, pavé dans la mare, pavé numérique, pavé tactile, tenir le haut du pavé
Sous les pavés, la plage !
İspanyolcalibrote, mamotreto, tocho, tomo, volumen, volúmine (eril) /liˈbɾote/
augmentative of libro
çekim: çoğul librotes
köken: From libro + -ote.
İtalyancalibrone, parte, volume (eril)
augmentative of libro: large book
çekim: çoğul libroni
köken: From libro (“book”) + -one.
Arapçaجُزْء, سِفْر, مُجَلَّد
Farsçaجلد, دوره
nimble, agile, fast
çekim: çoğul جلدها
köken: Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (compare Ancient Greek ζῆλος (zêlos)). Akin to Persian یل (yal, “hero, warrior”).
جلدی بیا!
Azericecild
binding (spine of a book) · book volume, book copy
çekim: çoğul cildlər · tamlayan cildin
köken: From Arabic جِلْد (jild).
aile: çoxcildli
Kazakçaтом
tome, volume
çekim: çoğul томдар · tamlayan томның
köken: Borrowed from Russian том (tom), from French tome, from Latin tomus, from Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos).
Özbekçejild, tom
skin
çekim: çoğul jildlar · tamlayan jildning
köken: Borrowed from Arabic جِلْد (jild).
Kırgızcaтом
Uygurcaتوم, جىلد
Felemenkçeband, boek, boekdeel, deel, jaargang (eril) /bɑnt/
bond, connection, relationship, liaison, tie (attachment, as in a relation) · band (all English senses, above, except for group of musicians) · ribbon or object of similar shape
çekim: çoğul banden
köken: Inherited from Middle Dutch bant, from Old Dutch *bant. Compare Old High German bant, pant n, Old Saxon band, Old Frisian band n (and a closely related form Old English bænd, bend with umlaut from *bandiz). A verbal noun with ablaut to binden (“to bind”).
aile: armband, autoband, bandafnemer, bandbreedte, banddikte, banddoorlaatfilter, bandeloos, bandenlichter, bandenloos, bandenspanning
Ik heb geen goede band met God.
Portekizcealfarrábio, calhamaço, livro, parte, tomo, volume (eril) /aw.faˈʁa.bi.u/
a large and old book
çekim: çoğul alfarrábios
eş: sebo, calhamaço, cartapácio, livrório
köken: Named after Persian philosopher الـفارابی (al-Fārābī) (c. 872–c. 951).
aile: alfarrábico, alfarrabista, alfarrabístico
book
çekim: çoğul βιβλία · tamlayan βιβλίου
köken: From Ancient Greek βιβλίον (biblíon), from βυβλίον (bublíon), from βύβλος (búblos, “papyrus”), from the city of Βύβλος (Búblos, “Byblos”), from Phoenician. Compare Mariupol Greek вивли́о (vivlío).
aile: βιβλιαράκι, βιβλιάριο, βιβλίο επισκεπτών, βιβλιοδεσία, βιβλιοδετείο, βιβλιοδέτης, βιβλιοθηκάριος, βιβλιοθήκη, βιβλιοπωλείο, βιβλιόφιλος
Japoncaパート, ボリューム, 其の, 単行本, 大冊, 大著 /pa̠ːto̞/
part (portion of a whole) · part (role) · clipping of パートタイム (pātotaimu, “part-time work”)
köken: Borrowed from English part.
Korece단행본, 볼륨 /ta̠nɦɛŋbo̞n/
tankobon
köken: Sino-Korean word from 單行本.
İsveççeband, bok, bokvolym, del, lunta, tom (nötr)
band · ensemble, orchestra, group of musicians · gang, band of robbers
çekim: çoğul bands · tamlayan bands
köken: Derived from Old Norse band.
aile: halsband, kasettband, lägga band på
en encyklopedi i 30 band
Lehçeksięga, rocznik, tom, wolumin (dişil) /ˈkɕɛŋ.ɡa/
tome (large book) · ledger (book for keeping notes; a record book, a register) · book (major division of a long work)
çekim: çoğul księgi · tamlayan księgi
eş: tom
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *kъňiga Old Polish księgi Polish księga Inherited from Old Polish księgi. Doublet of kniga (“book”), a borrowing from Russian.
aile: księgarski, biała księga, książka, książnica, księgarnia, księgarz, księgowy, księgozbiór, pięcioksiąg, księgować
Recusavit mihi librum, Odmówił mi Xiąg.
Kſięgi quanquam nonnulli dicunt Kſięgá/ quod eruditis non placet.
Buch. Xięgá. Liber, libellus
Ukraynacaкни́га, том /tɔm/
tome, volume
çekim: çoğul томи́ · tamlayan то́му
köken: Borrowed from French tome, from Latin tomus, from Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos), from Ancient Greek τέμνω (témnō). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *temh₁-
book (collection of sheets of paper bound together containing printed or written material) · book (long work fit for publication) · book (major division of a long work)
çekim: çoğul kirjat · tamlayan kirjan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kirja. Originally meant something like "carved mark or decoration" or "embroidered decoration", and some derived terms get their meaning from these former senses (e.g. kirjonta (“embroidery”)). The modern sense developed after the introduction of writing and has developed somewhat differently in related languages (compare e.g. Estonian kiri (“writing, letter”)).
aile: kirjallinen, kirjava, kirjake, kirjakko, kirjaltaja, kirjanen, kirjasin, kirjasto, kirje, kirjo
Çekçečást, kniha, svazek (dişil) /ˈt͡ʃaːst/
part (of a whole)
çekim: çoğul části · tamlayan části
eş: díl, podíl, kus, součást, složka, komponenta
köken: Inherited from Old Czech čiest, čěst, from Proto-Slavic *čęstь.
aile: částečný, částice, částka, součást, součástka, účastnit
z velké/valné části
Macarcaévfolyam, könyv, kötet, salabakter, tómusz /ˈeːfːojɒm/
volume (of a journal) · class, year (in school)
çekim: çoğul évfolyamok
köken: év + folyam
aile: évfolyamtárs
İbraniceכֶּרֶךְ
Latincetomus, volūmen /ˈtɔ.mʊs/
a section of a larger work · a volume
çekim: çoğul tomī · tamlayan tomī
köken: From Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos, “section, roll of papyrus, volume”), from τέμνω (témnō, “to cut, separate”).
Dancabind
Norveççebind, del
Vietnamcaquyển, tập /kwiən˧˩/
synonym of cuốn
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 卷.
aile: quyển hạ, quyển kinh, quyển thượng, quyển trung
Bulgarcaразде́л, том, тухла /tɔm/
volume
çekim: çoğul то́мове

Etimoloji

Borrowed from French tome, from Latin tomus, from Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos), from Ancient Greek τέμνω (témnō). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *temh₁- (whence also Proto-Slavic *tęti, Latin temnō, tondeō, and possibly tempus, templum).

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