köken: Of unknown origin. Possibly from Picard bidoule, berdoule (“mud”). First attested in 1940 as military slang for a mess (in the sense of a dirty or disordered thing).
köken: Borrowed from French tome, from Latin tomus, from Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos), from Ancient Greek τέμνω (témnō). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *temh₁- (whence also Proto-Slavic *tęti, Latin temnō, tondeō, and possibly tempus, templum).
brick (hardened rectangular block of mud, clay, etc., used for building) · brick (thick and uninteresting book) · brick (mobile phone, especially a heavy box-shaped one, that has become non-functional or obsolete)
çekim: çoğul cegły · tamlayan cegły
eş: cegłówka, tomiszcze
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg-der. Latin tēgulabor. Proto-Germanic *tigulǭ Proto-West Germanic *tigulāder. Old High German ziagalader. Middle High German ziegelbor. Old Polish cegła Polish cegła Inherited from Old Polish cegła.
any instrument for holding or restraining or fastening, a prop, support, barrier; a fetter, band, tie, thong, rein · a surgical instrument (especially a blunt one, such as tweezers) · any instrument or apparatus, mechanical contrivance, engine, machine, implement, appliance (as a bolt or lock on a door, oars or sails in a boat. etc.)
çekim: çoğul य॒न्त्राणि॑ · tamlayan य॒न्त्रस्य॑
köken: From Proto-Indo-European *yem-tró-m (“instrument of restraining”), from *yem- (“to hold, to restrain”). See also the root यम् (yam).