köken: From Middle High German bant, from Old High German bant, from Proto-West Germanic *band n or m, from Proto-Germanic *bandą ~ *bandaz (“band, bond”), derived from *bindaną (“to bind”). The noun was neuter in most of High German, but masculine in Low German (see Middle Low German bant m) and parts of West Central German. The lexicalisation of this northern usage in the sense “volume” dates from the…
köken: Borrowed from French tome, from Latin tomus, from Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos), from Ancient Greek τέμνω (témnō). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *temh₁- (whence also Proto-Slavic *tęti, Latin temnō, tondeō, and possibly tempus, templum).
bond, connection, relationship, liaison, tie (attachment, as in a relation) · band (all English senses, above, except for group of musicians) · ribbon or object of similar shape
çekim: çoğul banden
köken: Inherited from Middle Dutch bant, from Old Dutch *bant. Compare Old High German bant, pant n, Old Saxon band, Old Frisian band n (and a closely related form Old English bænd, bend with umlaut from *bandiz). A verbal noun with ablaut to binden (“to bind”).
volume, tome (book which is part of a series) · importance; value · fundament; basis
çekim: çoğul tomos
eş: alcance
köken: Borrowed from Latin tomus (“section of larger work”), from Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos, “section, roll of papyrus, volume”), from τέμνω (témnō, “to cut, to separate”).
to lift, elevate, raise, hoist, suspend · to increase · to uplift
çekim: geçmiş ridicat · ortaç ridicat · şimdiki ridică
köken: Probably from Latin ērādīcāre (“root out, eradicate”) (and thus a doublet of the borrowing eradica). Another possibility is Late Latin or Vulgar Latin ridicāre (“tie a vine, e.g. in a vineyard”) (attested from a late gloss), from ridica (“stake; prop; vine-prop”); cf. also Spanish rodrigón. The semantic development in this case would pertain to how vines were set up in Romanian vineyards…
aile: ridicare, ridicătură
Portdrapelele se ridicau golașe deasupra fileurilor de tenis.
Veniturile sale se estimează că s-au ridicat la 73,5 milioane dolari în 1986.
volume, tome (single book of a publication issued in multi-book format, such as an encyclopedia)
çekim: çoğul kötetek
köken: From köt (“to knit; to bind”) + -et (noun-forming suffix). First attested in 1659. Its original attested meaning was “a quantity of yarn; skein”. The modern sense of “volume” was first attested in 1782.
köken: From Old Georgian ტომი (ṭomi), ტოჰმი (ṭohmi), either directly from Middle Persian 𐫤𐫇𐫍𐫖 (twhm /tōhm/, “seed; family”) or via Old Armenian տոհմ (tohm, “family, race”). Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *táwxma.