èstre
/ˈɛs.tʀe/
OKSITANCA → TR
Oksitanca "èstre" kelimesi Türkçe'de bulunmak, olmak, zımbırtı anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbulunmak
Genelolmak
Genelzımbırtı
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişestat [(e)sˈta]
ortaçestat [(e)sˈta]
Tanım
•alternative form of èsser
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaErfindung, irres Gerät, neumodischer Apparat, sein, seltsame Vorrichtung, sich befinden (dişil) /ɛɐ̯ˈfɪndʊŋ/
invention · fabrication
çekim: çoğul Erfindungen · tamlayan Erfindungen
köken: erfinden + -ung
aile: Erfindungsgabe
thingamajig
çekim: çoğul bidules
köken: Of unknown origin. Possibly from Picard bidoule, berdoule (“mud”). First attested in 1940 as military slang for a mess (in the sense of a dirty or disordered thing).
C’est quoi ce bidule?
İspanyolcaalmatroste, armatoste, armatroste, artilugio, estar, invento (eril) /aɾmaˈtoste/
hulky thing, big eyesore · contraption
çekim: çoğul armatostes
eş: armadijo
köken: Borrowed from Catalan armatost.
İtalyancaaggeggio, congegno, essere, marchingegno (eril) /adˈd͡ʒed.d͡ʒo/
gadget, contraption
çekim: çoğul aggeggi
eş: affare, arnese, attrezzo, cosa, da nulla, coso
Rusçaбыть, находи́ться, приспособле́ние, устро́йство /bɨtʲ/
to be · there be
çekim: geçmiş бы́вший · ortaç бы́вший · şimdiki есть · ulaç су́щий
eş: существовать, бывать, иметься, иметься, находиться, располагаться
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic бꙑти (byti), from Proto-Slavic *byti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bū́ˀtei. Cognate with Ukrainian бути (buty), Belarusian быць (bycʹ), Polish być. Other cognates include Sanskrit भू (bhū, “to be”), Latin futūrus, and English be. The present forms are suppletive, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti.
aile: побыва́ть, быва́ть, вы́быть, выбыва́ть, добы́ть, добыва́ть, забы́ть, забыва́ть, забы́ться, забыва́ться
Так бы́ло, так есть и так бу́дет всегда́!
быть под каблуко́м
У меня есть яблоко.
Arapçaكَانَ
apparatus, device · apparatus, staff who work directly on maintaining operations; in particular those of a bureaucracy
çekim: çoğul apparaten
eş: toestel, organisatie
köken: Borrowed from Middle French apparat, from Latin apparātus.
aile: aanwijsapparaat, ambtenarenapparaat, antwoordapparaat, apparatuur, bestuursapparaat, bewegingsapparaat, fitnessapparaat, fotokopieerapparaat, gehoorapparaat, invoerapparaat
Portekizceengenhoca, estar, geringonça (dişil) /ẽ.ʒẽˈɲɔ.kɐ/
gadget (any device or machine)
çekim: çoğul engenhocas
köken: From engenho + -oca.
Yunancaείμαι /ˈi.me/
to be · there is, there are, to exist · to support, be a supporter of (team, political party etc)
çekim: şimdiki είναι · ulaç όντας
köken: From Byzantine Greek εἶμαι (eîmai), from Ancient Greek εἰμί (eimí, “to be”), from Proto-Hellenic *ehmi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“I am, I exist”).
aile: όντας
Είμαι φίλος της.
Είναι γιατρός.
Συνεχώς ήταν θλιμμένη
honorific of 있다 (itda); to stay
çekim: geçmiş 계셨다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 겨〯시다〮 (Yale: kyĕsìtá).
안녕히 계세요.
to exist; to be · passive infinitive of finna
çekim: geçmiş fanns · ortaç finnandes · ulaç finnandes
köken: The passive form of finna, which has taken on the meaning of "to exist". From Old Swedish finnas, from Old Norse finnask. Cognate with Norwegian Bokmål finnes and Norwegian Nynorsk finnast.
Kan det möjligen finnas ett odjur i Loch Ness?
Frågan är om Gud finns eller inte.
Finns det fler kakor?
Lehçebyć /ˈbɘt͡ɕ/
to be (indicates sameness or membership in a class) · to be (auxilary verb used for predication) · forms the future tense of imperfective verbs
çekim: geçmiş byłem · şimdiki jest
eş: istnieć, znajdować się
zıt: nie ma
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti Proto-Balto-Slavic *bū́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *byti Old Polish być Polish być Inherited from Old Polish być.
aile: zbyteczny, nabytek, pobyt, przybytek, ubytek, zbytek, być w błędzie, dobyć, dobywać, nabyć
Jestem Kamil, a to jest Marta.
On jest nauczycielem chemii.
Jestem zmęczona.
Ukraynacaбу́ти, знахо́дитися
Fincehilavitkutin, olla, vehje, vekotin, vempain /ˈhilɑˌʋitkutin/
a contraption, thingamajig; an unspecified piece of apparatus, or one for which one does not know a real name
çekim: çoğul hilavitkuttimet · tamlayan hilavitkuttimen
köken: Possibly from the verbs hilata and vitkuttaa, as something like hila- + vitkuttaa + -in.
Çekçebýt /ˈbiːt/
to be · to be (to exist) · used to form past tense forms of verbs with past participles
çekim: geçmiş byvše · ortaç byla · şimdiki je
eş: existovat, nacházet se, žít, figurovat, pojednávat, týkat se
zıt: nebýt
köken: Inherited from Old Czech býti, from Proto-Slavic *byti.
aile: bytelný, bývalý, dobyvačný, dobývací, dobývající, ledabylý, nabytý, nabývající, nadobytý, nebývalý
Ten kabát je vlhký
bylo nebylo
Jel jsem do Prahy.
Rumencefi /fi/
to be · to feel (to experience a certain condition) · to be it in a game of tag
çekim: geçmiş fost · ortaç fost · şimdiki este
köken: Inherited from Latin sum. The citation form and the f- conjugations come from Vulgar Latin *fīre < Latin fierī (“become”). Compare Aromanian hiu.
aile: ființă, fiindcă, fire
Ea este frumoasă.
Aceasta este o casă.
Îmi e frig.
structure, mechanism · composition (of a literary form)
çekim: çoğul szerkezetek
köken: From the obsolete szerkeszik (“to join someone; to cling to something”) + -et (noun-forming suffix), originally probably szerkeszet.
aile: szerkezeti, szerkezetű, elzárószerkezet, emelőszerkezet, fedélszerkezet, hajtószerkezet, hídszerkezet, járószerkezet, kormányszerkezet, kristályszerkezet
İbraniceהָיָה
to stand · to stay, remain · to cost, to be set at, stand at (e.g., a price)
çekim: ortaç statum · şimdiki stat · ulaç stāns
zıt: desum
köken: From Proto-Italic *staēō, from earlier *staējō, from Proto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti, stative verb from *steh₂-. Cognate with Sanskrit तिष्ठति (tíṣṭhati) (root स्था (sthā)), Persian ایستا (istâ, “standing; stopping”), Old Norse standa, Ancient Greek ἵστημι (hístēmi), στάσις (stásis), Bulgarian стоя (stoja), Old English standan (whence English stand). By its appearance through Latin sound laws,…
aile: adsto, antestō, antistō, astō, circumstō, cōnstō, contrāstō, distō, exstō, īnstō
‘stat mihi nōn parvō virtūs mea: volnera testor
Dancavære /ˈvɛːʁə/
to be (expresses identity between the subject and a predicative) · to be, exist (with an adverbial phrase and/or the dummy subject der) · to be (in cleft sentences emphasizing a noun phrase, with the dummy subject det and a relative clause)
çekim: geçmiş var · ortaç været · ulaç værende
köken: All forms except the present are from Old Danish wæræ, waræ, from Old Norse vera, vesa, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to dwell, live, reside”). The present tense is derived from a different root: Proto-Germanic *izum, *izud, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“to be”), which is also the origin of English is, are, Latin sum, and German ist. In…
aile: bivære, derværende, fravær, hosvære, indeværende, ivære, lade være, medvære, nuværende, nærvær
Kierkegaard er en berømt filosof.
På kontoret var (der) 15 ansatte.
Det er Anders der har spist kagen.
Norveççeligge, sitte, stå, være
Endonezceberada /bəˈrada/
to be (occupy a place), to be located
köken: From Malay berada, from Classical Malay berada. Equivalent to ber- + ada.
Rumah saya berada di pantai selatan.
Bulgarcaсъм /sɤm/
to be · used with the past active aorist participle to form various perfect and renarrative tenses · used with the past active impefect participle to form some renarrative tenses
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç бил · şimdiki е
köken: From Old Church Slavonic бꙑти (byti), from Proto-Slavic *byti (present stem *esmь). The initial e- has been dropped except for 3p. sg.
aile: същ, естествен, естество, тоест
Аз съм оптимист.
Аз съм на една лодка.
Аз съм щастлив.
Slovakçabyť /bic/
to be
çekim: geçmiş bol by som býval · şimdiki je · ulaç súci
köken: Inherited from Old Slovak byť, from Proto-Slavic *bỳti.
Slovencebiti /bìːti/
to be, to exist · there be · to be (see usage notes)
çekim: şimdiki je
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *byti, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-. First attested in the 10th century.
aile: bȋt, biti ali ne biti, biti kaj, biti lep, biti na, biti na stvari, biti ob, biti po, biti prav, biti pri kom
Trgovina je za kavarno.
On je moj prijatelj.
Bil je kralj, ki je vladal devetim deželam.
Litvancabūti /ˈbuːtʲɪ/
to be · to exist · to become
çekim: geçmiş bùvo · ortaç bùvęs · ulaç ẽsąs
köken: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *bū́ˀtei; present tense forms are from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“to be”); suppletive stem forms derive from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to become”). Compare identical situation in Old Church Slavonic бꙑти (byti). Cognate to Latvian bût, Old Prussian būton, English be, Latin fuī, Persian بودن, Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (bauuaⁱti), Sanskrit अभूत् (abhūt), Albanian botë, Ancient…
aile: antbūti, apibūti, atbūti, butas, buveinė, buvęs, buvimas, būklė, būsena, būstas
Etimoloji
From Old Occitan esser, from Early Medieval Latin essere, from Latin esse.