काटा
/ka.ʈa/
MARATHICE → TR
Marathice "काटा" kelimesi Türkçe'de çatal, diken, kılçık anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelçatal
Geneldiken
Genelkılçık
Tanım
•thorn, prickle, bristle, spine · fork · scales, balance
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaDorn, Fischgräte, Gabel, Gräte (eril) /dɔʁn/
thorn (with plural Dornen or Dörner) · clipping of (with plural Dorne) Dornbusch (“thornbush”) · bolt (with plural Dorne)
çekim: çoğul Dornen · tamlayan Dornes
köken: From Middle High German dorn, from Old High German dorn, from Proto-West Germanic *þornu, from Proto-Germanic *þurnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥nós, from *(s)ter- (“stiff”). Compare Low German Doorn; Durn (Mecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch); Däörn (Münsterländisch), Dutch doorn, English thorn, Danish torn, Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌿𐍃 (þaurnus).
aile: dornenartig, dornig, dornlos
Ein Kaktus hat keine Stacheln, sondern Dornen, während eine Rose keine Dornen, sondern Stacheln hat.
Fransızcaarête, épine, fourchette (dişil) /a.ʁɛt/
bone (of a fish), fishbone · edge (of an object); ridge, crest (of mountain) · groin (of vault)
çekim: çoğul arêtes
köken: Inherited from Old French areste, from Latin arista.
Brunissant les toiles horizontales, elle se brisait contre elles en arêtes fines, selon les craquelures du vernis; […].
İspanyolcaaguate / ahuate / afate / guate, ajuate / uguate / huate, espina, forqueta, pincha, pinche (dişil) /esˈpina/
thorn · fishbone · spine, backbone, spinal column
çekim: çoğul espinas
eş: columna vertebral, espina dorsal, espinazo, raquis, escrúpulo, punzada
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish espina, from Latin spīna, from Proto-Italic *speinā, from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point”).
aile: alambre de espinas, corona de espinas, dar mala espina, espina bífida, espina colorada, espina dorsal, espina santa, espinado, espinal, espinapez
İtalyancaaculeo, forchetta, lisca, spina (eril)
spine · stinger · aculeus, prickle
çekim: çoğul aculei
eş: ago, pungiglione, punta, spina, tormento, assillo
köken: Borrowed from Latin aculeus.
aile: aculeato
bone · dice, die
çekim: çoğul ко́сти · tamlayan ко́сти
eş: останки, прах, материал, происхождение, порода, телосложение
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic кость (kostĭ), from Proto-Slavic *kostь. Compare Latin costa, whence English coast and English costa (“rib-like structure”).
aile: беско́стный, костене́ть, закостене́ть, окостене́ть, кости́стый, костля́вый, ко́сточка, накостыля́ть, косты́ль, костя́к
локтева́я кость
перело́м ко́сти
ры́бья кость
Arapçaأَسَلَة, شوكة, شَوْكَة, فرشيطة, مِذْرَاة (dişil) /ʃaw.ka/
thorn, sting, prickle · tongue of a buckle · arms and their points, clash of combatants, bravery, military power, power, greatness, pomp, majesty
çekim: tamlayan شَوْكَةٍ
Farsçaپَنْجَه, چَنْگال, چَنْگَال, خار, غاژ /ˈxaːr/
thorn
çekim: çoğul خارها
köken: From Middle Persian thorn (hʾl /xār/), related to Sanskrit खर (khara, “sharp, rough, harsh”)). Compare Manichaean Middle Persian xʾr (xār).
aile: خارشُتُر
ز خاشاک وز خار و شاخ درخت یکی آتشی برفروزید سخت
fork · hook
çekim: çoğul çəngəllər · tamlayan çəngəlin
köken: Borrowed from Persian چنگال (čangâl).
Kazakçaшанышқы
fork
çekim: çoğul шанышқылар · tamlayan шанышқының
köken: шанышу (şanyşu) + -қы (-qy). Cognate with Tatar чәнечке (çäneçke, “fork”), Bashkir сәнске (sənske, “fork”), Uzbek sanchqi (“fork”), etc.
Özbekçesanchqi, tikon, vilka
Tatarcaчәнечке
Türkmenceçarşak, gylçyk, şaryk, wilka
Kırgızcaайрыча, ашайры, вилка /ɑjrɯˈt͡ʃɑ/
fork
çekim: çoğul айрычалар · tamlayan айрычанын
köken: From айры (ayrı) + -ча (-ca)
Uygurcaئارا, ۋىلكا /ʔɑrɑ/
middle, center, intermedial, between
çekim: çoğul ئارىلار · tamlayan ئارانىڭ
köken: Inherited from Chagatai ارا (ʾrā /ara/), from Proto-Turkic *āra.
aile: ئارىلىق, ئارىلىماق, ئارىچى
Başkurtçaсәнске /sænsˈkɪ̞/
fork
çekim: çoğul сәнскеләр · tamlayan сәнскенең
köken: сәнс (səns, “pierce”) + -ке (-ke, “instrument suffix”). Compare to Tatar чәнечке (çäneçke, “fork”), Kazakh шанышқы (şanyşqy, “fork”), Uzbek sanchqi (“fork”).
thorn, sharp extremity of a plant · thorn or spike, sharp extremity of a plant developed from a stem or leaf · thorn, a plant that carries thorns
çekim: çoğul doornen
eş: doren, stekel
köken: From Middle Dutch dorn, dōorn, from Old Dutch thorn, from Proto-West Germanic *þornu, from Proto-Germanic *þurnuz.
aile: doornachtig, doornappel, doornboom, doornenkroon, doornhaag, doornsluiper, duindoorn, gaspeldoorn, haagdoorn, kattendoorn
thorn (sharp protective spine of a plant)
çekim: çoğul acúleos
köken: Borrowed from Latin aculeus.
Yunancaαγκάθι, πιρούνι, ψαροκόκαλο (nötr) /aŋ.ˈɡa.θi/
thorn, prickle · thorn in the side · thistle
çekim: çoğul αγκάθια · tamlayan αγκαθιού
eş: αγκύλι, κεντρί, σπυρί, ψαροκόκαλο, αγκάθια έχει ο κώλος σου;, δρόμος στρωμένος με αγκάθια
köken: Ancient Greek ἀκάνθιον (akánthion), diminutive of ἄκανθα (ákantha, “thorny plant”).
Τα τριαντάφυλλα έχουν αγκάθια.
Japoncaフォーク /ɸo̞ːkɯ̟/
fork (utensil) · fork (metadata) · fork (project)
köken: Borrowed from English fork.
aile: フォークソング, フォークダンス
フォークの神様 ― fōku no kamisama ― God of Folk, nickname for musician Nobuyasu Okabayashi (岡林信康)
フォークグループ
フォークデュオ
thorn · sting · fishbone
eş: 침
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 가ᄉᆡ〮 (Yale: kàsóy).
fork; a pronged tool
çekim: çoğul gafflar · tamlayan gaffels
köken: From Middle Low German gaffel, gaffele, from Old Saxon gavala, gafila, from Proto-West Germanic *gabulu, possibly from Celtic.
aile: assiettgaffel, eldgaffel, fiskgaffel, framgaffel, förläggsgaffel, förskärargaffel, gaffelantilop, gaffelband, gaffelbit, gaffelformig
thorn (sharp protective spine of a plant) · thorn (any shrub or small tree that bears thorns) · blackthorn, sloe
çekim: çoğul ciernie · tamlayan ciernia
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *tь̃rnъ Old Polish ciernie Polish cierń Inherited from Old Polish ciernie.
aile: cierniowaty, cierniowy, ciernisty, cierniara, ciernik, ciernina, cierniopląt, ciernisko, ciernieć
Ukraynacaвиде́лка, ви́лка, колю́чка
Hintçeकाँटा, काँटा m or कांटा (eril) /kɑ̃ː.ʈɑː/
thorn, spike, prick · fork · balance, scale
çekim: çoğul काँटे
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀀𑀝𑀬 (kam̐ṭaya), from Sanskrit कण्टक (kaṇṭaka, “thorn”).
सब्ज़ी काँटे पे रख और वज़न इसपे लिख डाल।
fork (utensil) · range, bracket (of values or numbers) · fork
çekim: çoğul haarukat · tamlayan haarukan
köken: haara (“branch”) + -ukka, inspired by lusikka. Replaced now dialectal kahveli. According to Häkkinen (2004), first attested in 1670.
aile: haarukallinen, haarukoida, asetinhaarukka, etuhaarukka, fondyyhaarukka, haarukkahapero, haarukkalasta, haarukkamaki, haarukkapala, haarukkapitsi
Çekçeosten, trn, vidlička (eril) /ˈostɛn/
spine, quill (of a hedgehog, etc.)
çekim: çoğul ostny · tamlayan ostnu
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ostьnъ.
aile: ostnokožec
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘎𑘰𑘽𑘘𑘰 (kāṃṭā, “thorn”), ultimately from Sanskrit कण्टक (kaṇṭaka).
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