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sleab

eril

MANKSÇA → TR

Manksça "sleab" kelimesi Türkçe'de esir, karavaş, köle, kul, tutsak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelesir

Genelkaravaş

Genelköle

Genelkul

Geneltutsak

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulsleabyn

Tanım

•slave

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaLeibeigene , Leibeigenschaft , Sklave , Sklavin

Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs leibeigen

Fransızcaemprise , esclave , serf , servant , serve , servitude (dişil) /ɑ̃.pʁiz/

expropriation · domination, control, influence

çekim: çoğul emprises

köken: Compare Italian impresa, Spanish empresa.

İspanyolcaesclava , esclavizado , esclavo (dişil) /esˈklaba/

female equivalent of esclavo: female slave · bangle

çekim: çoğul esclavas

aile: esclava blanca

İtalyancaessere schiavo , schiava , schiavo (dişil) /ˈskja.va/

female equivalent of schiavo

çekim: çoğul schiave

eş: serva, prigioniera, oppressa, dominata, in balia, dipendente

Rusçaневольник , нево́льник , нево́льница , плен , раб , раба́ (eril) /nʲɪˈvolʲnʲɪk/

slave, captive

çekim: çoğul нево́льники · tamlayan нево́льника

eş: раб, пленник, заключённый, арестант, узник

köken: нево́ля (nevólja) + -ник (-nik)

Arapçaأَمَة , عَبْد

Farsçaبرده , بَرْدِه , بنده , بَنْدِه , عَبْد , غلام /bar.ˈda/

slave · captive

çekim: çoğul بردگان

köken: Inherited from Middle Persian 𐫇𐫡𐫅𐫃 (wltk' /⁠wardag⁠/, “slave; captive”).

aile: بَرْدِگی

Azericekölə , qul /cœˈlæ/

slave

çekim: çoğul kölələr · tamlayan kölənin

köken: Cognate with Turkish köle (“slave”).

aile: köləlik

Kazakçaқұл

slave

çekim: çoğul құлдар · tamlayan құлдың

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”). Cognate to Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul, “slave”), Karakhanid قُلْ (qul, “slave”), Khakas хул (xul), etc.

aile: құлдану, құлданушы, құлдық, құлшылық, Әлімқұл, Иманқұлов, Исламқұлов, Құлов

Coordinate term: күң (küñ)

Орысқа айтар сөз де жоқ, біз құлы, күңі құрлы да жоқпыз.

Özbekçeasir , banda , qul /qul/

slave

çekim: çoğul qullar

köken: Inherited from Chagatai قل (qul, “slave”), from Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”).

aile: Ahmadquli, Aliquli, Husaynquli, Imomquli, Imonquli, Mahammadquli, Mahdiquli, Murshidquli, Ollohquli, Rizoquli

Tatarcaкол

slave

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kul. Compare to Turkish kul.

aile: Кол Гали

Türkmencegul

slave · servant

çekim: çoğul gullar · tamlayan guluň

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”). Cognate to Turkish kul (“slave, servant”)

aile: Gulyýew, Gurbanguly, Işanguly, Magtymguly, Mälikguly, Nurguly, Soltanguly, Şaguly

Kırgızcaкул /quɫ/

slave

çekim: çoğul кулдар · tamlayan кулдун

köken: Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kul. Cognates with Azerbaijani qul, Bashkir ҡол (qol), Kazakh құл (qūl), Southern Altai кул (kul), Tatar кол (qol), Turkish kul, Turkmen gul, Uzbek qul.

aile: Кулов

Uygurcaقۇل

slave

çekim: çoğul قۇللار

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul, “slave”), Karakhanid قُلْ (qul, “slave”); Kazakh құл (qūl), Kyrgyz кул (kul), Southern Altai кул (kul), Bashkir ҡол (qol), Uzbek qul, Khakas хул (xul), Turkish kul (“slave”), etc.

Атушниң базарида, җенима / Сетивалған қулуң мән.

Başkurtçaҡол /qʊ̞ˈɫ/

slave · servant

çekim: çoğul ҡолдар · tamlayan ҡолдоң

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul, “slave”), Karakhanid قُلْ (qul, “slave”); Kazakh құл (qūl), Kyrgyz кул (kul), Southern Altai кул (kul), Uyghur قۇل (qul), Uzbek qul, Khakas хул (xul), Turkish kul (“slave”), etc.

Ҡол хеҙмәте.

Яңы килгән Рәсәй президенты йәнә «ишкәксе ҡол» һымаҡ эшләй алыр микән?

Алтын тәхет өҫтөндә батша ҡыҙы ултырған, дүрт яғынан дүрт ҡоло тәхетене күтәргән.

Çuvaşçaчура

slave · captivity

zıt: ирӗк, ирӗклӗх

köken: Cognate with Turkmen çory (“female servant”).

Felemenkçelijfeigene , slaaf , slavin , tot slaaf gemaakte /ˈlɛi̯fˌɛi̯.ɣə.nə/

serf (person whose very bodily person is legally owned by a master, yet enjoying some legal (and religious-moral) protection)

çekim: çoğul lijfeigenen

zıt: vrije

köken: Substantive form of lijfeigen.

aile: lijfeigenschap, compagnieslijfeigene

Portekizceescrava , escravo , jugo , servo (dişil) /isˈkɾa.vɐ/

female equivalent of escravo (“slave”)

çekim: çoğul escravas

Yunancaδούλα , δούλη , δούλος , σκλάβα , σκλάβος (dişil) /ˈðula/

slave (female) · maidservant

çekim: çoğul δούλες · tamlayan δούλας

eş: σκλάβα

köken: From δούλος m (doúlos) δουλ- + -α (-a, “suffix for feminine”). Compare to the ancient δούλη (doúlē).

Japonca奴隷 /do̞ɾe̞ː/

a slave (person owned by another, forced to work for another or to perform sexual acts)

eş: 奴僕, 奴婢

性的奴隷／性奴隷

エミちゃん……。ごめんな、ぼく……。もうすぐ負けるよ……。ぼくが負けるときみたちは……。どれい……。ペット……。食料……。

Çince奴隸 /奴隶

Korece노례 , 노예

North Korea spelling of 노예 (noye)

İsveççeslav , slavinna , träl , träldom /slɑːv/

A person of Slavic origins, a Slav

çekim: çoğul slaver · tamlayan slavs

köken: Ultimately from Byzantine Greek Σκλάβος (Sklábos), which see for more.

aile: slava, slavaktig, slavdrivare, slavinna, slavlik, slavliknande

Lehçeniewolnica , niewolnik , rab (dişil) /ɲɛ.vɔlˈɲi.t͡sa/

female equivalent of niewolnik (“slave”) (person who has no power of resistance to something, one who surrenders to or is under the domination of something)

çekim: çoğul niewolnice · tamlayan niewolnicy

eş: poddana

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *ne- Proto-Indo-European *wolh₁-yeh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *wáljāˀ Proto-Slavic *voľa Proto-Slavic *nevoľa Polish niewola Proto-Slavic *-ьnica Old Polish -nica Polish -nica Polish niewolnica From niewola + -nica.

Ukraynacaневі́льник , неві́льниця , раб , раби́ня /rab/

slave, serf

çekim: çoğul раби́ · tamlayan раба́

köken: From Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ. Doublet of роб (rob).

aile: ра́бство, раби́ня

Hintçeग़ुलाम , दास , दासी (eril) /ɣʊ.lɑːm/

slave, servant · jack

çekim: çoğul ग़ुलामों

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian غلام (ġulām), from Arabic غُلَام (ḡulām). Cognate to Bengali গোলাম (gōlam).

Finceorja /ˈorjɑ/

slave

çekim: çoğul orjat · tamlayan orjan

köken: From Proto-Finnic *orja (“slave, servant”) (compare Estonian ori), from Proto-Finno-Permic *orja (compare Northern Sami oarji (“west”), Erzya уре (ure), Udmurt вар (var)), probably borrowed from Proto-Indo-Iranian *áryas (“Aryan”).

aile: orjailla, orjallinen, orjamainen, orjatar, orjuus, orjuuttaa, kaleeriorja, maaorja, muotiorja, neekeriorja

Çekçenevolníce , nevolník , otroctví , otrok , otrokyně , područí (eril) /ˈnɛvolɲiːk/

serf

çekim: çoğul nevolníci · tamlayan nevolníka

eş: poddaný, robotník

köken: By surface analysis, ne- + volný (“free”) + -ník. Compare Slovak nevoľník, Polish niewolnik.

aile: nevolnictví

Etimoloji

Unclear but most likely ultimately from Medieval Latin sclāvus (“slave”) possibly through English slave. The spelling 〈ea〉, which indicates a high-front vowel, and the /b/ are difficult to derive from sclāvus. Additionally, the word is only known from Cregeen's dictionary and not found in any other native sources.

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