под
/pɔt/
eril
MAKEDONCA → TR
Makedonca "под" kelimesi Türkçe'de altında, yer, zemin anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelaltında
Genelyer
Genelzemin
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulподови
Tanım
•floor (ground)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaausstatten, belegen, Boden, Bodenbelag, darunter, Fußboden /ˈʔaʊ̯sˌʃtatn̩/
to equip · to endow, provide, furnish, stock
çekim: geçmiş stattete aus · ortaç ausgestattet · şimdiki stattet aus · ulaç ausstattend
eş: ausrüsten, bestücken, versehen
köken: From aus- + statten (“to stand up”). The core verb statten, now outdated in modern German, is from Middle High German staten (“to help do something; to add”).
aile: Ausstatter, Ausstattung
Fransızcaau-dessous de, en bas, moins de, plancher, sol, sous
Plus bas que.
İspanyolcaabajo, abajo de, bajo, bajo cero, hornera, menos de /aˈbaxo/
down, downwards · downstairs · below
eş: parte inferior, debajo
zıt: arriba, encima
köken: From a (“to”) + bajo (“down”). Cognate to French à bas, which is also used in sense “down with”. Compare English abase.
aile: abajeño, abajo de, aguas abajo, boca abajo, cabeza abajo, cuesta abajo, de abajo, de alto abajo, echar abajo, hacia abajo
Abajo están la cocina y el salón.
İtalyancapavimentare, pavimento, sotto, sotto zero, tavolato
to pave · to floor
çekim: geçmiş pavimentàto · ortaç pavimentàto · şimdiki paviménta · ulaç pavimentànte
eş: ammattonare, asfaltare, impiantire, lastricare, ricoprire, selciare
köken: From Latin pavimentāre (“to pave”), from pavimentum.
aile: pavimentazione
Rusçaвнизу́, ме́ньше, ми́нус, настила́ть пол, ни́же, под /pət/
[with accusative] · under (beginning to fall under a condition, state or period of action) · towards, to
çekim: çoğul поды́ · tamlayan по́да
eş: подо, подле, для
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъ.
нырну́ть под во́ду
положи́ть под крова́ть
попа́сть под обстре́л
Arapçaأَرْض, أَرْضِيَّة, أَقَل, تَحْتَ
under
köken: From the third-person singular possessive locative of alt.
Hər şey nəzarət altındadır.
Kazakçaастында, еден
floor
çekim: çoğul едендер · tamlayan еденнің
köken: Cognate with Tatar идән (idän, “floor”), Siberian Tatar итән (itän, “floor”), Bashkir иҙән (iźən, “floor”), Karakalpak еден (“floor”), etc.
Özbekçeostida, pastida, pol
Tatarcaидән
Türkmenceaşagynda, astynda, pol
Kırgızcaастында, пол
Uygurcaئاستىدا
Başkurtçaиҙән /iˈðæn/
floor
çekim: çoğul иҙәндәр · tamlayan иҙәндең
köken: Cognate with Tatar идән (idän, “floor”), Siberian Tatar итән (itän, “floor”), Karakalpak, Kazakh еден (eden, “floor”).
Иҙән таҡтаһы.
Иҙән буяуы.
Икмәкте иҙәнгә төшөрөргә ярамай.
Çuvaşçaурай
below · downstairs
köken: From Middle Dutch beneden, from Proto-Germanic *bi- + *niþanē (“from beneath”).
aile: beneden de Moerdijk, benedenwaarts, naar beneden
mensen beneden de zestig
under; below; underneath · less than; a lower value or amount than
zıt: acima de, em cima de, sobre
köken: From abaixo (“downwards”) + de (“of”).
O livro está abaixo da mesa.
Este livro custa abaixo de dez euros.
floor of a room, flooring
çekim: çoğul δάπεδα · tamlayan δαπέδου
eş: πάτωμα
köken: From Ancient Greek δάπεδον (dápedon).
Japonca...の下に, ...下に, したに, 下に
Korece...밑에, ...아래에, ...아래에서, ...아래의, 바닥 /pɐdɐk̚/
floor; bottom; a flat and usually low surface of a space or object · rock bottom · area, region
eş: 표면, 밑, 곳
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 바다ᇰ〮 (Yale: pàtáng). In the Early Modern era, the form was supplanted by modern 바닥 (badak), which may originally have been dialectal; Korean dialects often variably have coda /k~ŋ~j~h/, probably from ancestral */-k/. 바다 (bada, “sea, ocean”) may originally have been a semantic extension of this word. Beyond Koreanic,…
aile: 바닥을 긁다, 바닥을 기다, 바닥을 보다, 바닥을 비우다, 바닥을 짚다, 바닥을 치다, 바닥이 드러나다, 길바닥, 뒷바닥, 땅바닥
신발 바닥
책이 바닥에 떨어지다
바닥 업슨 신을 신고 雪裏의 徘徊ᄒᆞ니[…]
İsveççegolv, lägga golv, minus, nedan, nedan för, nedanför (nötr) /ɡɔlv/
a floor
çekim: çoğul golvs · tamlayan golvs
köken: From Old Swedish golf, from Old Norse golf, from Proto-Germanic *gulbą.
aile: golva
denotes location; under, underneath · denotes movement; to under, to underneath · denotes movement against; against
eş: pode, poniżej, przed
zıt: nad, ponad, na, z, spod
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa Proto-Slavic *po Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der. Proto-Slavic *podъ Old Polish pod Polish pod Inherited from Old Polish pod.
pod ziemią
pod wiatr
Nie płyń pod prąd!
neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular of ни́жчий (nýžčyj)
köken: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
earth, ground · Planet Earth · land; a plot of land
çekim: çoğul ज़मीनें
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian زمین (zamīn), from earlier زمی (zamī), from Middle Persian zmyk' (zamīg, “earth”). Cognate with Bengali জমি (jomi), জমিন (jomin), Marathi जमीन (j̈amīn), Punjabi ਜ਼ਮੀਨ (zamīn).
aile: ज़मींदार, ज़मींदारी, ज़मीन आसमान, ज़मीनी
area (measure of the extent of a surface) · area, field, domain (one's field of expertise or activity) · field, discipline (specific branch of knowledge, learning, or practice; e.g. in work or sciences)
çekim: çoğul alat · tamlayan alan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *ala; see ala- for more. Already in Finnic, this stem, originally meaning “lower, under” was repurposed as a noun meaning “underside, lower side”, whence “area”, whence the other senses like “domain”, “field”, “sector”.
aile: -alainen, alati, aloittain, alue, absorptioala, alakohtainen, alanvaihto, alanvalinta, alasuurennos, ammattiala
under (direction, + accusative case) · below, under (location, + instrumental case)
eş: méně, než
zıt: nad
köken: Inherited from Old Czech pod.
Potřebuju se dostat pod ten most.
Kočka leží pod stolem.
Rumencededesubt, pardoseală, planșeu, podea, sub /de.deˈsubt/
beneath, underneath, under · downstairs
köken: An innovative form containing the reduplication of de in the older form desubt, from de + subt (a more conservative variant of sub). The reduplication is comparable to the occurance in ălălalt. Further, the occurance of the phrase de dedesubt likely showcases the process by which dedesubt was first created. The older form desubt corresponds to the formations seen in Italian di sotto and French…