köken: From Middle High German and Old High German sturm (“storm”). The retention of the u vowel is irregular; it was lowered to o due to a-mutation in all other West Germanic languages and even Old Norse, despite German being the one Germanic language where a-mutation most consistently occurred, especially of u to o. Cognates Compare Luxembourgish Stuerm, Low German Storm, Dutch storm, English storm,…
to test, to try (subject to a test) · to challenge, to strain · to try (something, as a test)
çekim: geçmiş prövade · ortaç prövad · ulaç prövande
köken: From Old Swedish prøva, from Middle Low German prôven, from Late Latin probō (“test, try, examine, approve, show to be good or fit, prove”, verb), from probus (“good, worthy, excellent”), from Proto-Indo-European *pro-bhwo- (“being in front, prominent”), from Proto-Indo-European *pro-, *per- (“toward”) + Proto-Indo-European *bhu- (“to be”). Doublet of prova.
aura (distinctive atmosphere or quality associated with something) · weather (distinctive atmosphere) · aura (telltale sensation experienced by some people with epilepsy before a seizure)
çekim: çoğul aury · tamlayan aury
eş: pogoda, atmosfera, klimat, nastrój, pole biologiczne
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewsér Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Ancient Greek αὔρα (aúra)bor. Latin auralbor. Polish aura Learned borrowing from Latin aura. Doublet of jutro.
a concept relating to the temporal dimension · time (numerical or general indication of a quantity of time) · time (the present moment as indicated by a clock)
çekim: çoğul idők
köken: Probably borrowed from a Chuvash-type Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *öd (“time”) and cognates with Karakhanid اُذْ (öδ, “time”), Southern Altai ӧй (öy, “time”), Turkish öğle (“noon”). For the meaning of weather, compare Proto-Slavic *pogoda, Latin tempestas, and Old Irish…