게으르다
/ke̞ɯɾɯda̠/
KORECE → TR
Korece "게으르다" kelimesi Türkçe'de atıl, avare, aylak, boş, boşta çalışmak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelatıl
Genelavare
Genelaylak
Genelboş
Genelboşta çalışmak
Geneltembel
Tanım
•to be lazy, to be idle
Diğer Dillerde
foul, rotten, rancid · lazy
çekim: karşılaştırma fauler · üstünlük am faulsten
eş: moderig, faulig, verdorben, verfault, verrottet, arbeitsscheu
köken: From Middle High German vūl, from Old High German fūl, from Proto-West Germanic *fūl, from Proto-Germanic *fūlaz, from Proto-Indo-European *puH-lo-s (“rotten, putrid”). Compare Dutch vuil, English foul, Danish ful, Swedish ful. Doublet of Foul. The sense “lazy” developed in part from the idea of food rotting when lying around, in part from the notion that idleness is morally rotten.
aile: auf der faulen Haut liegen, faulen, Faulholzmotte, faulig, Fäulnis, Faultier, oberfaul, stinkfaul
Fransızcaêtre/tourner au point mort, fainéant, oisif, paresseux, tourner au ralenti (eril) /fɛ.ne.ɑ̃/
a lazybones; one who makes little or no effort
çekim: çoğul fainéants
köken: From feignant, the present participle of feindre (“to fake, to feign”), remotivated by folk etymology in fait (“does”) + néant (“nothing”).
aile: fainéanter, fainéantise
İspanyolcabarzón, echadote, fiacún, flojo, haragán, holgazán
Travesaño de madera o metálico que, clavado por su exterior, une las tablas de los tapiales.
İtalyancadisoccupato, girare al minimo, in folle, inattivo, ozioso, pigro /di.zok.kuˈpa.to/
unemployed, jobless, out of work · unoccupied, empty, vacant
çekim: çoğul disoccupati
eş: disimpegnato, inattivo, inoperoso, libero, senza lavoro, fannullone
köken: From dis- + occupato; cognate with Piedmontese disocupà.
Rusçaлени́вый, неза́нятый
Arapçaعَاطِل عَن اَلْعَمَل, كَسْلَان
unemployed, jobless · idle, inactive
çekim: çoğul بیکاران
köken: From بیـ (bē-, “without”) + کار (kār, “work, occupation, things to do”).
aile: بیکاره, بیکاری
lazybones, idler, slacker, sluggard · sloth (American mammal of order Pilosa)
çekim: çoğul ərincəklər · tamlayan ərincəyin
köken: From ərin- + -cək.
Yəqin ki, çox ərincək adam olduğuma görədir.
Türkmencetemmel, ýalta
Başkurtçaялҡау /jɑɫ.ˈqɑw/
lazy
zıt: тырыш, эшсән, егәрле
köken: From *yalqag(u) (“lazy”), from the verbal stem yalq- (“to be annoyed, to have had enough of sth., to loathe, be disgusted”), see ялҡыу (yalqıw), probably related to ял (yal, “rest”). Cognate with Kazakh жалқау (jalqau), Kyrgyz жалкоо (jalkoo), Southern Altai јалку (ǰalku), Uzbek yalqov, Uyghur يالقاۋ (yalqaw), Tuvan чалгаа (çalgaa, “lazy”), etc.
aile: ялҡаулыҡ
Тырыш кеше матур йәшәр, ялҡау кеше аслыҡтан үлер.
Felemenkçelui, nietsdoend, werkschuw /lœy̯/
lazy
çekim: karşılaştırma luier · üstünlük luist
eş: arbeidsschuw, ledig, vadsig, werkschuw, comfortabel
köken: From Middle Dutch loy, from Proto-Germanic *lujaz. further etymology unsure. May be cognate with the Old Norse adjective lúinn (“exhausted”). Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (“to cut off, separate, free”), source of Proto-Germanic *lausaz, Albanian lirë.
aile: liever lui dan moe, luiaard, luibak, luie donder, luie stoel, luierik, luiheid, luilak, luilap, luilekker
Portekizcedesempregado, desocupado, ocioso, preguiçoso /de.zẽ.pɾeˈɡa.du/
past participle of desempregar
köken: From des- + empregado.
Yunancaάνεργος, τεμπέλης /ˈa.neɾ.ɣos/
unemployed, jobless · unused
eş: αναπασχόλητος
köken: From Ancient Greek ἄνεργος (ánergos).
inactive, idle
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej bezczynny · üstünlük najbardziej bezczynny
eş: bierny
zıt: aktywny, czynny
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰe Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *-ǵʰs Proto-Balto-Slavic *beź Proto-Slavic *bez(ъ) Proto-Slavic *bez- Old Polish bez- Polish bez- Polish czynny Polish bezczynny From bez- + czynny.
aile: bezczynność
Ukraynacaледа́чий, ліни́вий
Fincejoutilas, laiska, olla joutokäynnillä, toimeton /ˈjou̯tilɑs/
idle, unoccupied, inactive, doing nothing
çekim: karşılaştırma joutilaampi · üstünlük joutilain
köken: joutaa + -ilas
aile: joutilainen, joutilaisuus
lazy
çekim: karşılaştırma línější · üstünlük nejlínější
eş: pohodlný, pomalý, zahálčivý, nečinný, lenošivý, zdlouhavý
zıt: pilný, pracovitý
köken: Inherited from Old Czech léní, léný, from Proto-Slavic *lěnъ.
aile: lenivý, lenoch, lenochod, lenost, lenošek, lenoška, lenošnice, lenoušek, lenůšek, lenit
indolent
köken: Borrowed from French indolent, from Latin indolens.
lazy
çekim: karşılaştırma lustább · üstünlük leglustább
zıt: szorgalmas
köken: Of unknown origin.
aile: lustaság
İbraniceעָצֵל
Latinceignāvus, ōtiōsus, piger, sēgnis /ˈpɪ.ɡɛr/
backward, slow, dull, lazy, indolent, sluggish, unwilling, motionless, inactive, inert · unwilling, reluctant, averse
çekim: karşılaştırma pigrior · üstünlük pigerrimus
zıt: vīvus, strēnuus, impiger, alacer, ācer
köken: From pigeō (“to feel annoyance at, feel reluctance at”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- (“ill-meaning, evil-minded, treacherous, hostile, bad”). Related to Old English ġefic (“fraud, deceit, deception”), Old English fācen (“deceit, fraud, treachery, sin, evil, crime, blemish, fault”), Middle High German veichen (“dissembling, deceit, fraud”), though De Vaan is skeptical of the links to…
aile: pigrō, pigritia
lazy (unwilling to work) · stale (of beverages)
çekim: karşılaştırma dovnere · üstünlük dovnest
köken: From Old Norse dofinn (“dead”). Related to døv.
aile: dovendidrik, dovendyr, dovenkrop, dovenlars, dovenskab, dovne
Norveççearbeidsløs, doven, lat
Etimoloji
First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 게으르다 (Yale: keyGuluta). Compare Yukjin Korean 게그르다 (gegeureuda), preserving the original /k/.