köken: Probably from dialectal or colloquial form of original *لست, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lad- (“slow, weary”). Akin to Mazanderani لس (lass, “slow”).
köken: From *yalqag(u) (“lazy”), from the verbal stem yalq- (“to be annoyed, to have had enough of sth., to loathe, be disgusted”), see ялҡыу (yalqıw), probably related to ял (yal, “rest”). Cognate with Kazakh жалқау (jalqau), Kyrgyz жалкоо (jalkoo), Southern Altai јалку (ǰalku), Uzbek yalqov, Uyghur يالقاۋ (yalqaw), Tuvan чалгаа (çalgaa, “lazy”), etc.
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 게으르다 (Yale: keyGuluta). Compare Yukjin Korean 게그르다 (gegeureuda), preserving the original /k/.
çekim: karşılaştırma pigrior · üstünlük pigerrimus
zıt: vīvus, strēnuus, impiger, alacer, ācer
köken: From pigeō (“to feel annoyance at, feel reluctance at”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- (“ill-meaning, evil-minded, treacherous, hostile, bad”). Related to Old English ġefic (“fraud, deceit, deception”), Old English fācen (“deceit, fraud, treachery, sin, evil, crime, blemish, fault”), Middle High German veichen (“dissembling, deceit, fraud”), though De Vaan is skeptical of the links to…
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih malas · üstünlük paling malas
köken: Unknown * From Malay malas, combining form of Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ma- (“affix forming adjectives and stative verbs”) and other words below: ** From Prakrit [Term?] or Sanskrit अलस (alasa). Compare with Hindi अलस (alas, “lazy, lethargic”). ** Otherwise, probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *las (“lazy, idle”).