器械
/kʲi̥ka̠i/
JAPONCA → TR
Japonca "器械" kelimesi Türkçe'de alet, aygıt, cihaz, enstrüman, makine anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelalet
Genelaygıt
Genelcihaz
Genelenstrüman
Genelmakine
Tanım
•機械, 器械: any powered mechanical device for performing work · a device, an appliance, a mechanism · 機械: a machine, equipment, an apparatus
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaApparat, Gerät, herstellen, Instrument, Maschine, Musikinstrument (eril) /apaˈʁaːt/
apparatus, device, machine (complex instrument) · apparat, apparatus (organisation, especially bureaucratic) · the entirety of an editor's critical notes to a text, (loosely also) other appended information, such as indices etc.
çekim: çoğul Apparate · tamlayan Apparates
eş: Anlage, Gerät, Instrument, Maschine, Fotoapparat
köken: 15th century, from Latin apparātus, perhaps in part through somewhat earlier Middle Low German appārāt (14th c.). See English apparatus for more.
aile: am Apparat, Apparatschik
Fransızcaappareil, instrument, machine, usiner (eril) /a.pa.ʁɛj/
apparatus, device · ellipsis of appareil photo: camera (for photographs) · telephone
çekim: çoğul appareils
köken: From appareiller (in Old French apareil). Less likely from a Vulgar Latin *apparic(u)lum; cf. apparātus (whence apparat).
aile: dans le plus simple appareil, dans son plus simple appareil
appareil photo
appareil dentaire
Pourrais-je parler avec monsieur Tremblay, s'il vous plaît ? / À l'appareil.
İspanyolcaaparato, electrodoméstico, herramienta, instrumento, máquina, mecanizar (eril) /apaˈɾato/
apparatus, device, tool, instrument, appliance · blower, piece (phone) · braces (a device worn on the teeth to straighten them)
çekim: çoğul aparatos
eş: artefacto
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *perh₃-der. Latin parō Latin apparō Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin apparātuslbor. Spanish aparato Learned borrowing from Latin apparātus.
aile: aparataje, aparatico, aparato crítico, aparato de Golgi, aparatología, aparatos dentales, aparatoso
İtalyancamacchina, meccanismo, strumento (dişil) /ˈmak.ki.na/
machine · car, motorcar
çekim: çoğul macchine
eş: apparecchiatura, apparecchio, arnese, congegno, dispositivo, impianto
köken: Borrowed from Latin machina (“engine, device, mill”), from Ancient Greek μαχανά (makhaná). Compare the inherited doublet macina (“grindstone”).
Rusçaаппара́т, инструме́нт, маши́на, маши́нка, механи́зм, ору́дие
Arapçaآلَة, أَدَاة, الة موسيقية, جِهَاز, مَاكِينَة
tool, instrument, implement
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾp̄cʾl, ʾp̄zʾl /abzār/, “instrument, means; spice”). See Old Armenian օճառ (ōčaṙ) for more. Doublet of آچار (āčār, “pickle; marinade”).
شامپانزهها برای شکار از ابزار استفاده میکنند.
tool, instrument
çekim: çoğul alətlər · tamlayan alətin
köken: Ultimately from Arabic آلَة (ʔāla).
device, instrument
çekim: çoğul аспаптар · tamlayan аспаптың
köken: From Persian اسباب, from Arabic أَسْبَاب (ʔasbāb).
өлшеу аспабы
Özbekçeasbob, mashina
machine (mechanical or electrical device)
çekim: çoğul mashinalar · tamlayan mashinaning
köken: Borrowed from Russian маши́на (mašína), from German Maschine (“machine, engine”), from French machine, from Latin māchina. Ultimately from Ancient Greek μαχανά (makhaná, “machine, tool”).
aile: kir yuvish mashinasi
Tatarcaмашина
Kırgızcaаспап, машина /ɑspɑp/
device, instrument
çekim: çoğul аспаптар · tamlayan аспаптын
köken: From Persian اسباب, from Arabic أَسْبَاب (ʔasbāb).
Uygurcaماشىنا /mɑʃinɑ/
machine, machinery · sewing machine · car, automobile
çekim: çoğul ماشىنىلار
köken: Borrowed from Russian машина (mašina). Ultimately from Ancient Greek μᾱχᾰνᾱ́ (mākhănā́, “machine, tool”).
Felemenkçeapparaat, huishoudstoestel, instrument, machine, muziekinstrument, toestel (nötr) /ˌɑ.paːˈraːt/
apparatus, device · apparatus, staff who work directly on maintaining operations; in particular those of a bureaucracy
çekim: çoğul apparaten
eş: toestel, organisatie
köken: Borrowed from Middle French apparat, from Latin apparātus.
aile: aanwijsapparaat, ambtenarenapparaat, antwoordapparaat, apparatuur, bestuursapparaat, bewegingsapparaat, fitnessapparaat, fotokopieerapparaat, gehoorapparaat, invoerapparaat
Portekizceaparelho, dispositivo, instrumento, máquina (eril) /a.paˈɾe.ʎu/
device · ellipsis of aparelho de dente (literally “dental device”): braces · ellipsis of aparelho auditivo (literally “hearing device”)
çekim: çoğul aparelhos
köken: Deverbal from aparelhar.
Yunancaεπεξεργάζομαι μηχανικά, εργαλείο, μηχανή, μηχάνημα, μηχανισμός, όργανο (nötr)
tool (small, usually hand-held, piece of equipment used to carry out a task) · tool (anything done to accomplish a task)
çekim: çoğul εργαλεία · tamlayan εργαλείου
köken: From Ancient Greek ἐργαλεῖον (ergaleîon).
ξυλουργικό εργαλείο
μεταλλικό εργαλείο
Το λεξικό αυτό είναι ένα πολύτιμο εργαλείο για τις σχολικές εργασίες.
machine; machinery
köken: Sino-Korean word from 機械, from 機 (“machine”) + 械 (“equipment”)
aile: 기계적, 기계화
미래에는 기계가 인간의 출산을 대체할 수도 있지 않을까?
contrivance, device, appliance
çekim: çoğul anordningar · tamlayan anordnings
köken: Calque of German Anordnung, equivalent to anordna + -ning.
Lehçeinstrument, maszyna, narzędzie, przybór, przyrząd, urządzenie (eril) /inˈstru.mɛnt/
instrument
çekim: çoğul instrumenty · tamlayan instrumentu
eş: instrument muzyczny, narzędzie chirurgiczne
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Italic *enstrowō Latin īnstruō Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom Proto-Italic *-mentom Latin -mentum Latin īnstrūmentumlbor. Polish instrument Learned borrowing from Latin īnstrūmentum.
aile: instrumentalny, instrument dęty, instrument dęty blaszany, instrument dęty drewniany, instrument muzyczny, instrument pochodny
Ukraynacaапара́т, інструме́нт, маши́на, пристрі́й
tool, appliance, equipment, apparatus, utensil
çekim: çoğul उपकरणों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit उपकरण (upakaraṇa), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷer-.
हथौड़ा केवल एक प्रकार का प्राचीन उपकरण है।
Finceinstrumentti, kone, koneistaa, laite, soitin, työstää /ˈinstrumentːi/
instrument
çekim: çoğul instrumentit · tamlayan instrumentin
köken: Internationalism (see English instrument), ultimately from Latin īnstrūmentum.
aile: instrumentoida, johdannaisinstrumentti, musiikki-instrumentti
machine · engine, locomotive
çekim: çoğul mašiny · tamlayan mašiny
köken: Derived from Ancient Greek μαχανά (makhaná).
aile: mašinka
Rumenceinstrument, mașină, mașină electrică, mașină mecanică (nötr)
instrument
çekim: çoğul instrumente · tamlayan instrumentului
köken: Borrowed from French instrument, from Latin instrumentum.
to produce, make, manufacture, turn out · to arrest (to take a person to the police station) · to present (a witness)
çekim: geçmiş előállítottak
köken: elő- + állít
aile: előállítás, előállítható, előállíttat
İbraniceכלי, כלי נגינה, מְכוֹנָה (eril)
armory; tool; utensil; instrument · dishes
çekim: çoğul כֵּלִים
aile: הֵדִיחַ כֵּלִים, כְּלֵי בַּיִת, כְּלִי דָּם, כְּלִי זַיִן, כלי טייס, כְּלִי טַיִס, כלי מיטה, כְּלֵי מִטָּה, כְּלִי נְגִינָה, כְּלִי נְשִׁיפָה
לרחוץ את הכלים בכיור
Latinceinstrūmentum, māchina, organum /ˈɔr.ɡa.nũː/
an implement, instrument, tool · any musical instrument
çekim: çoğul organa · tamlayan organī
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *werǵ-der. Ancient Greek ὄργανον (órganon)bor. Latin organum Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὄργανον (órganon, “organ, instrument, tool”).
aile: organālis, organārius
Etimoloji
From Old Japanese, in turn from Middle Chinese 器械 (MC khijH heajH, “apparatus; weapon”, literally “utensil; tool + weapon; implement”). First appears in Japanese in a text from 718 CE with the 器械 spelling and a sense of weapon. Later appears in a text from 1520 as 機械 (kikai) with a sense of apparatus, device, machine, mechanism, replacing 器 (ki, “utensil; tool”) with 機 (ki, “weaving loom;…