sharp; able to cut (of a knife, edge) · sharp; tight (of a turn on a route) · sharp; discerning (of perception, intellect, mind)
çekim: karşılaştırma schärfer · üstünlük am schärfsten
eş: eng, deutlich, pikant, würzig, beißend, streng
zıt: stumpf, unscharf, mild, nicht scharf, entschärft
köken: From Middle High German scharpf, from Old High German scarf, from Proto-West Germanic *skarp, from Proto-Germanic *skarpaz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerb-, from *(s)ker- (“to cut”). Compare Low German scharp, Dutch scherp, English sharp, Danish skarp.
aile: entschärfen, Scharfblick, Schärfe, scharfeckig, schärfen, scharfkantig, scharfsichtig, Scharfsinn, scharfzüngig
hot, spicy (having a spicy taste)
köken: From épicer.
spicy, hot, piquant (of food) · strong (of cheese) · risqué, titillating
çekim: üstünlük piccantissimo
eş: saporito, forte, pepato, intenso, stuzzicante, speziato
köken: Borrowed from Middle French, whence French piquant.
hot, burning
çekim: geçmiş حُرْتُ
zıt: بَارِد
köken: Derived from the active participle of حَرَّ (ḥarra, “to be hot”). Compare Hebrew חריף (kharíf).
spicy, hot (of food)
çekim: karşılaştırma daha ədviyyəli · üstünlük ən ədviyyəli
köken: From ədviyyə + -li.
hot (very warm) · spicy, hot
çekim: karşılaştırma heter · üstünlük heetst
eş: geil
zıt: koud, koel
köken: From Middle Dutch hêet, from Old Dutch hēt, from Proto-West Germanic *hait, from Proto-Germanic *haitaz.
aile: gloeiheet, heet hangijzer, heethoofd, heteluchtoven, heterdaad, op heterdaad, loeiheet, om de hete brij heen draaien, snikheet, stikheet
🔊 Het water in het zwembad was heet na een hele dag in de zon te hebben gelegen.
🔊 De curry was erg heet vanwege de toegevoegde pepers.
stinging · hot, spicy, piquant (of food) · bawdy
çekim: çoğul picantes
köken: From picar + -ante.
🔊 A comida mexicana é muito picante.
🔊 Ele contou-nos muitas anedotas picantes.
hot, spicy (applied to taste)
köken: καυτός (kaftós, “red hot, boiling”) + -ερός (-erós, “adjectival suffix”).
spicy hot · salty · bitter, not sweet
köken: From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE. From Proto-Japonic *kara.
aile: 辛口, 辛党, 辛味, 激辛, 中辛, ピリ辛
spicy, hot (usually of food)
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄆᆡᆸ다〮 (Yale: mòyptá).
hot; having a very high temperature · hot; feverish · hot; (of food) spicy
çekim: karşılaştırma hetare · üstünlük hetast
eş: inne
zıt: iskall, kall, kylig, sval, mild, ute
köken: From Old Swedish hēter, from Old Norse heitr, from Proto-Germanic *haitaz.
🔊 Den kvinnan är het!
sharp (able to cut easily) · hot, spicy · acute (less than ninety degrees)
çekim: karşılaştırma ostrzejszy · üstünlük najostrzejszy
eş: pikantny, przenikliwy, wyrazisty
zıt: tępy, gruby, niski
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ostrъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśras, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱrós, from *h₂eḱ-.
aile: akcent ostry, ostrość, ostrowidz, ostrzałka, ostrze, ostrzeń, ostrzyć
alternative form of गर्म (garm, “warm, hot”)
burning · hot (spicy)
çekim: karşılaştırma polttavampi · üstünlük polttavin
aile: polttavanmakuinen, polttavasti, polttavuus, päivänpolttava
sharp (able to cut easily) · hot (of food and spice) · strict (of an inequality, such that it rules out the possibility of equality)
çekim: karşılaştırma ostřejší · üstünlük nejostřejší
eş: nabroušený, špičatý, zaostřený, zahrocený, zašpičatělý, hrotitý
zıt: tupý, jemný, neostrý
köken: Inherited from Old Czech ostrý, from Proto-Slavic *ostrъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśras, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱrós.
fast (occurring or happening within a short time) · swift, lively, deft · hot, spicy (provoking a burning sensation)
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic лютъ (ljutŭ), from Proto-Slavic *ľutъ.
aile: ardei iute
🔊 iute ca oțelul
biting, stinging (tending to bite or sting) · stinging (tending to cause a stinging sensation) · hot, spicy
çekim: karşılaştırma csípősebb · üstünlük legcsípősebb
köken: csíp (“to sting”) + -ős (adjective-forming suffix)
aile: csípősen, csípősség
🔊 A csípős csalánszőrök irritálják a bőrt.
🔊 csípős megjegyzés
🔊 Kint csípős volt a levegő.
spicy (of food) · sharp, harsh, sharply critical (of criticism, or of text)
köken: Possibly a borrowing from Aramaic. Compare also Arabic حريف and Proto-Semitic *x̣arb-.
aile: חֲרִיפוּת, מַשְׁקֶה חָרִיף
sharp, sour, bitter, pungent · keen, sharp, acute, sagacious · energetic, active, vigorous
çekim: karşılaştırma ācrior · üstünlük ācerrimus
zıt: sēgnis, misericors, mītis, tranquillus, placidus, quiētus
köken: From Proto-Italic *akris, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱrós (“sharp”). The change from o-stem to i-stem declension is irregular and not fully explained. Likewise, Latin has irregular lengthening of the vowel. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἄκρος (ákros).
aile: ācriculus, ācrimōnia, ācritās, ācriter, ācritūdō, perācer
strong · hot, spicy · strong (inflected strongly)
çekim: karşılaştırma stærkere · üstünlük stærkest
zıt: svag
köken: From Old Norse starkr, from Proto-Germanic *starkuz, from Proto-Indo-European *sterg-.
aile: bibelstærk, bindstærk, bomstærk, farvestærk, kapitalstærk, karakterstærk, knokkelstærk, købestærk, lysstærk, motorstærk
spicy
köken: From Malay pedas.
burning · pungent (having a strong odor that stings the nose) · burning; intense; inflaming
köken: Cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] kal¹.
aile: cay cú, cay đắng, cay độc, cay lè, cay nghiệt, cay nóng, cay nồng, cay sè, chua cay, đắng cay
🔊 có vị cay
🔊 có mùi cay
🔊 cay mắt