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Aile

Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

jardín

/xaɾˈdin/

eril

İSPANYOLCA → TR

İspanyolca "jardín" kelimesi Türkçe'de arkabahçe, bahçe, ön bahçe anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelarkabahçe

Genelbahçe

Genelön bahçe

Çekim Tablosu

çoğuljardines

Tanım

•garden · ellipsis of jardín delantero (“front yard”) · ellipsis of jardín trasero (“backyard”)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaAbschweifung , Abstecher , Garte , Garten , Gartn , Goatn (dişil) /ˈapˌʃvaɪ̯fʊŋ/

digression

çekim: çoğul Abschweifungen · tamlayan Abschweifungen

eş: Abstecher, Exkurs

köken: From abschweifen + -ung.

Fransızcadédale , écheveau , jardin , méandre (eril) /de.dal/

maze

çekim: çoğul dédales

eş: labyrinthe, dedalus

köken: Attested 1604 in Antoine de Montchrestien. From Middle French dedalus after Dédale (“Daedalus”), who built the Cretan Labyrinth in Greek mythology, from Latin Daedalus, from Ancient Greek Δαίδαλος (Daídalos).

aile: dédaléen

İtalyancagiardino (eril) /d͡ʒarˈdi.no/

garden

çekim: çoğul giardini

köken: Borrowed from French jardin, of Germanic origin (compare Franconian gardo, German Garten).

Rusçaбахча́, сад /sat/

garden, orchard · garden (institution that collects plants or animals) · kindergarten

çekim: çoğul сады́ · tamlayan са́да

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sadъ. Related to English set.

фрукто́вый сад

зи́мний сад

ботани́ческий сад

Arapçaبَخْشَة , بُسْتَان , جردة , جَنَّة , جنينة , حديقة (dişil)

state of undress, being stripped of one’s vesture

çekim: tamlayan جُرْدَةٍ

أسفل صورة جردة الدول العشر من شرح للميداليات العربية.

Farsçaباغ , باغْچِه , پالیز /ˈbaːɣ/

garden, orchard, bagh

çekim: çoğul باغها

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g- Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g-ó-s Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰāgás Proto-Iranian *bāgáh Old Persian *bāgah Middle Persian bʾg Persian باغ Inherited from Middle Persian bʾg, from Old Persian *bāgah, from Proto-Iranian *bāgáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰāgás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g-ó-s, from *bʰeh₂g- + *-ós.

aile: باغ وحش, باغبان, باغبانی, باغچه, چهارباغ

بیتو اَگَر بَسَر شُدِی، زیرِ جَهَان زَبَر شُدِی بَاغِ اِرَم سَقَر شُدِی، بیتو بَسَر نَمیشَوَد

بَسَا شِکَسْتَه بِیَابَان کِه بَاغِ خُرَّم بُود وَ بَاغِ خُرَّم گَشْت آن کُجَا بِیَابَان بُود

Azericebağ , bağça /bɑɣ/

garden · orchard · dacha

çekim: çoğul bağlar

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g- Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g-ó-s Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰāgás Proto-Iranian *bāgáh Old Persian *bāgah Middle Persian bʾg Classical Persian بَاغ (bāġ)bor. Azerbaijani bağ Borrowed from Classical Persian بَاغ (bāġ).

aile: bağlamça, bağlama, bağlanmaq, bağlanmış, bağlamaq, bağlaşmaq, bağlatdırmaq, bağlatmaq, bağlı

ayaqqabı bağı

dostluq bağları

Onları bağlayan tarixi, mədəni və dini bağlar olduğu üçün beynəlxalq arenada iki ölkənin bir-birini dəstəkləməsi təbiidir.

Kazakçaбақ , бақша , бау

garden

çekim: çoğul бақтар · tamlayan бақтың

köken: From Persian باغ (“garden”). Doublet of бау (bau).

Özbekçebogʻ , bogʻcha /bɒʁ/

garden

çekim: çoğul bogʻlar

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian باغ (bāġ).

Tatarcaбакча

garden

çekim: çoğul бакчалар · tamlayan бакчаның

köken: Borrowed from Persian باغچه (bâġče, “small garden”).

aile: гөлбакча, гөл бакчасы

Türkmencebag , mellek /bɑːʁ/

string, lace, shoelace

çekim: çoğul bāglar · tamlayan bagyň

köken: Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *bāg.

aile: çagalar bagy

Bag ýanýar.

Kırgızcaбак /bɑq/

garden

çekim: çoğul бактар · tamlayan бактын

köken: From Persian باغ (“garden”).

aile: бакча

Uygurcaباغ , باغچا

garden · orchard

çekim: çoğul باغلار

köken: Borrowed from Persian باغ (bâġ), from Middle Persian 𐭡𐭠𐭢 (bāɣ, “garden, orchard”).

ئالمىلىق باغ

Başkurtçaбаҡса /bɑqˈsɑ/

garden

çekim: çoğul баҡсалар · tamlayan баҡсаның

köken: From Persian باغچه (bâġče, “small garden”). Cognate with Kazakh бақша (baqşa), Kyrgyz, Tatar бакча (baqça), Southern Altai бакча (bakča, “bundle”), Uzbek bоgʻcha, Uyghur باغچە (baghche), Turkmen bakca, Azerbaijani, Crimean Tatar bağça, Turkish bahçe.

aile: баҡсасы

Баҡса үҫемлеге.

Мәктәп баҡсаһында алмағастар сәскә ата.

Баҡса өйөн йыйыштырғанда саң борхотмағыҙ, битлек, бирсәткә кейегеҙ.

Felemenkçegaard , tuin (eril) /ɣaːrt/

garden, yard

çekim: çoğul gaarden

eş: gaarde

köken: From Middle Dutch gaert, from Old Dutch *gart, from Proto-West Germanic *gard, from Proto-Germanic *gardaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos or *gʰerdʰ-. Cognate with English yard (compare also garden), obsolete German Gart, German Garten, Danish gård. Also, cognate with Proto-Slavic *gard or *gord, shifted to Russian град (grad), Polish gród or Czech hrad.

aile: boomgaard, olijfgaard, wijngaard

Portekizcejardim , quintal (eril) /ʒaʁˈd͡ʒĩ/

garden · ellipsis of jardim de infância

çekim: çoğul jardins

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰerdʰ-der. Proto-Germanic *gardô Frankish *gardōbor. Early Medieval Latin gardīnus Old French gardinbor. Old Galician-Portuguese jardin Portuguese jardim From Old Galician-Portuguese jardin (“garden”), from Old French jardin (“garden, enclosure”), from Medieval Latin jardinus (“garden”), from Old Frankish *gardin, oblique case of *gardo (“enclosure, yard”),…

Yunancaκήπος , περιβόλι (eril) /ˈci.pos/

garden (especially one around a house)

çekim: çoğul κήποι · tamlayan κήπου

eş: περιβόλι

köken: From Ancient Greek κῆπος (kêpos).

aile: αρχικηπουρός, κηπάκι, κηπάριο, κηπευτικά, κηπευτική, κηπευτικός, κηπουρική, κηπουρικός, κηπουρός, λαχανόκηπος

Japonca庭園 , 花園 , 菜園 , 野菜畑 /te̞ːẽ̞ɴ/

garden

Çinceхуайүан , 花園 /花园 , 菜園 /菜园

Korece정원 /t͡ɕʌ̹ŋwʌ̹n/

garden, vegetable garden, yard

köken: Sino-Korean word from 庭園.

aile: 정원등(庭園燈), 정원사(庭園師), 정원수(庭園手), 정원수(庭園樹)

İsveççedistraktion , tidsdödare , tomt , trädgård , utsvävning

distraction

çekim: çoğul distraktioner · tamlayan distraktions

Lehçedziałka , królicza nora , ogród , sad (dişil) /ˈd͡ʑaw.ka/

plot (area or land used for building on or planting on) · allotment (plot of land rented from the council for growing fruit and vegetables) · cut (share of criminal proceeds)

çekim: çoğul działki · tamlayan działki

eş: parcela, ziemia, grunt, ogród działkowy, ogródek działkowy

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰayl-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *dailas Proto-Slavic *dělъ Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei Proto-Slavic *-iti Proto-Slavic *děliti Polish dzielić Proto-Indo-European *-keh₂der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ъka Old Polish -ka Polish -ka Polish działka From dzielić + -ka.

Ukraynacaго́род , сад /sad/

garden, orchard · park, garden

çekim: çoğul сади́ · tamlayan са́ду

köken: From Proto-Slavic *saditi (“to plant”).

фрукто́вий сад

ботані́чний сад

Hintçeउद्यान , उपवन , बगिया , बाड़ी , वाटिका (eril) /ʊd̪.jɑːn/

garden · park

çekim: çoğul उद्यानों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit उद्यान (udyāna). Cognate to Marathi उद्यान (udyān, “garden, park”) and Thai อุทยาน (ùt-tá-yaan, “park”).

Fincepuutarha , takakenttä /ˈpuːˌtɑrhɑ/

garden

çekim: çoğul puutarhat · tamlayan puutarhan

köken: puu (“tree”) + tarha (“yard, garden”), calque of Swedish trädgård

aile: puutarhuri, etupuutarha, hedelmäpuutarha, hyötypuutarha, kattopuutarha, kauppapuutarha, keittiöpuutarha, kivipuutarha, kotipuutarha, muotopuutarha

Çekçezahrada (dişil) /ˈzaɦrada/

garden

çekim: çoğul zahrady · tamlayan zahrady

köken: Inherited from Old Czech zahrada, from Proto-Slavic *zagorda.

aile: zahradnictví, zahradní, zahradník

Rumencecurte , grădină (dişil)

court · yard (of a home), courtyard · court of law

çekim: çoğul curți · tamlayan curți

köken: Inherited from Latin cōrtem, accusative of cōrs, shortened version of Latin cohors (“court; enclosure”). Doublet of cort, which came through Greek, and cohortă, a later borrowing from French or Latin.

Macarca(detour) kitérő , bonyodalom , kacskaringó , kert , mellékvágány , rejtelmek /ˈboɲodɒlom/

complication, difficulty

çekim: çoğul bonyodalmak

köken: From the bony- stem of the verb bonyolít (“to complicate”) + -odalom (noun-forming suffix). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.

Etimoloji

Like Portuguese jardim, Catalan jardí, Italian giardino, Borrowed from French jardin, from Medieval Latin jardinus (“garden”), from Frankish *gardin, oblique case of *gardō (“enclosure, yard”), from Proto-Germanic *gardô (“enclosure, garden, house”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰordʰos (“hedge, enclosure”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰerdʰ- (“court, yard”). Cognate with English garden and German…