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guirnalda

/ɡiɾˈnalda/

dişil

İSPANYOLCA → TR

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulguirnaldas

Tanım

•garland · wreath · worm (something helical, especially the thread of a screw)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaFeston , Gewinde , Girlande (nötr)

festoon · festoon (ornament)

çekim: çoğul Festons · tamlayan Festons

köken: Borrowed from French feston, from Italian festone.

aile: festonieren

Fransızcaenguirlander , feston , guirlande , vis sans fin /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.de/

to festoon, hang with garlands · to tell off, tick off

çekim: geçmiş enguirlandé · ortaç enguirlandé · şimdiki enguirlande · ulaç enguirlandant

köken: From en- + guirlande + -er.

İtalyancaghirlanda , inghirlandare (dişil)

garland · wreath · chaplet

çekim: çoğul ghirlande

eş: corona, diadema, festone, serto, cerchio, circolo

Rusçaвене́ц , вено́к , гирля́нда , украша́ть гирляндами , украша́ть фестонами

Farsçaبساک /ba.ˈsaːk/

wreath, garland · anther

köken: From Middle Persian 𐫛𐫇𐫘𐫃 (pwsg /⁠pusag, pūsag⁠/, “garland”). Cognate with Parthian 𐫛𐫇𐫘𐫃 (pwsg /⁠pusag, pūsag⁠/), Sogdian [script needed] (ʾpsʾk), Avestan 𐬞𐬏𐬯𐬀 (pūsa, “plait, head dress”), Sanskrit पुट (puṭa, “plait”), Old Armenian պսակ (psak), Tocharian A [Term?] (psuk), Tocharian B [Term?] (pässakw).

Azericehörük

plait braid, braided hair · garland · a braided rope used for grazing livestock

çekim: çoğul hörüklər · tamlayan hörüyün

köken: From hör- + -ük.

yoğun/nazik hörük

Kazakçaгүл тізбегі

Felemenkçedraad , festoen , guirlande , krans , schroef , slinger (eril) /draːt/

thread · wire · screw thread

çekim: çoğul draden

eş: lijn, verhaallijn, snoer, lijn, vonk, vonkenboer

köken: From Middle Dutch drâet, from Old Dutch *thrād, from Proto-Germanic *þrēduz. Equivalent to draaien (“to turn”) + -d (“verbal noun”).

aile: aan een zijden draadje hangen, de draad oppakken, draadloos, draadspanner, draadstaal, dradennetwerk, gouddraad, ijzerdraad, leidraad, meeldraad

Portekizceafestoar , festoar , festonar , grinalda , guirlanda /fes.toˈa(ʁ)/

alternative form of festonar (“to festoon”)

çekim: geçmiş festoei · ortaç festoado · şimdiki festoa

Yunancaγιρλάντα (dişil) /ʝiɾ.la(n).da/

garland

çekim: çoğul γιρλάντες · tamlayan γιρλάντας

köken: Borrowed from Italian ghirlanda.

İsveççefestong , girlang , krans

a festoon

çekim: çoğul festonger · tamlayan festongs

Lehçegirlanda (dişil) /ɡirˈlan.da/

garland (wreath of flowers) · garland (decorative motif in the form of a wreath of flowers)

çekim: çoğul girlandy · tamlayan girlandy

eş: feston

köken: Etymology tree Italian ghirlandabor. Polish girlanda Borrowed from Italian ghirlanda.

Ukraynacaвіно́к , гірля́нда

Hintçeमाला (dişil) /mɑː.lɑː/

garland, wreath · necklace, rosary

çekim: çoğul मालाएँ

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit माला (mālā). Compare Nepali माला (mālā), Pali mālā.

Fincejengat , kierre , koristaa köynnöksin , koristeköynnös , köynnös , kukkaseppele /ˈkie̯rːeˣ/

thread; worm (of a screw or nut) · helix (three-dimensionally winding curve) · whirl, spiral (a winding shape or thing more generally)

çekim: çoğul kierteet · tamlayan kierteen

köken: kiertää (“to turn, twist, wind, rotate”) + -e. Cognate with Ingrian kierre, Karelian kierre and Ludian kierde.

aile: kierteellinen, kierteinen, alakierre, alfa-kierre, asevarustelukierre, hienokierre, infektiokierre, inflaatiokierre, juomakierre, kaksoiskierre

Çekçegirlanda , ověšet , ozdobit , věnec , závit

ozdobný závěs protáhlý ve vodorovném směru

eş: věncoví

Rumencefeston , festona (nötr)

festoon

çekim: çoğul festoane · tamlayan festonului

köken: Borrowed from French feston.

Macarcacsavarmenet , girland , koszorú /ˈɡirlɒnd/

garland (a decorative wreath or cord, used at festive occasions)

çekim: çoğul girlandok

köken: Either via German Girlande or French guirlande, from Italian ghirlanda (“garland”).

İbraniceזר , שזירה (eril)

foreign

çekim: çoğul זָרִים

aile: עֲבוֹדָה זָרָה

Latinceserta /ˈsɛr.ta/

inflection of sertus: · nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

çekim: çoğul sertōrum · tamlayan sertōrum

köken: Neuter nominalization of sertus (“bound; encircled”), perfect passive participle of serō (“to bind; to encircle”); the feminine variant originates from reanalysis of the neuter plural.

prōtinus accēdunt Charitēs nectuntque corōnās sertaque caelestēs implicitūra comās.

Dancaguirlande , krans (nötr) /ɡirlandə/

festoon · paper chain

çekim: çoğul guirlander · tamlayan guirlandes

köken: From French guirlande, from Old French garlande, presumably a derivation from Frankish *weron (“bedeck, adorn”).

Norveççekrans

Bulgarcaгирлянда , шнек

Litvancavainikas (eril) /ʋɐɪˈnʲɪkɐs/

garland

çekim: çoğul vaini̇̀kai · tamlayan vaini̇̀ko

köken: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *waiˀníkas, from Proto-Indo-European *woyh₁níkos. Cognate to Polish wianek (“garland”) and wieniec (“wreath”). See also výti (“to wind”), výtulas and vytùvai (“device to wind a thread”).

pinti vainiką

Letoncavītne

Taycaพวงมาลัย , มาลัย /pʰua̯ŋ˧.maː˧.laj˧/

garland. · steering wheel.

Katalancaengarlandar

Galiçyacafestón , grilanda , guirlanda (dişil) /ɡriˈlanda̝/

garland · wreath

çekim: çoğul grilandas

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese guerlanda (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), guirlanda. Probably from Old Occitan guirlanda (compare French guirlande). Compare Portuguese guirlanda and Spanish guirnalda.

Etimoloji

Metathetic form of guirlanda, from Old French garlande, garlaunde, gerlande, guerlande (compare French guirlande), from Frankish *wierlōn, *wieralōn, a frequentative form of Frankish *wierōn (“to adorn, bedeck”), from *wiera (“a gold thread”), akin to Old High German wieren (“to adorn”), wiara (“gold thread”). More at English wire.

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enguirnaldar

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