çekim: geçmiş umringte · ortaç umringt · şimdiki umringt · ulaç umringend
köken: From Middle High German umberingen, from Old High German umbiringen, umbihringen, from Proto-West Germanic *umbihringan. By surface analysis, um- + Ring + -en. Compare Dutch omringen.
çekim: geçmiş enceint · ortaç enceint · şimdiki enceint · ulaç enceignant
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁én Proto-Italic *en Proto-Italic *en- Latin in- Latin cingō Latin incingere French enceindre Inherited from Latin incingere, from in- + cingō (“to surround, encircle”).
to encircle; to surround; to place things around something
çekim: geçmiş 囲んだ
köken: Pronounced かくむ (kakumu) in the Nara period (奈(な)良(ら)時(じ)代(だい) (Nara jidai), 710–794 CE), it was alternately pronounced かこむ (kakomu) since the middle of the Heian period (平(へい)安(あん)時(じ)代(だい) (Heian jidai), 794–1185 CE). The shift to かこむ (kakomu) is likely due to influence from the verb 囲(かこ)う (kakou), of similar meaning. An alternate pronunciation かごむ (kagomu), with the medial /k/ becoming voiced…
çekim: geçmiş envoltí · ortaç envoltat · şimdiki envolta
köken: From envolt, past participle of Old Catalan envoldre (corresponding to Latin involūtus, perfect passive participle of involvō, involvere), or possibly from a Vulgar Latin *involtāre, for Latin involūtāre, frequentative of involvere. First attested in the 14th century. Compare Occitan envoltar, Italian involtare.