çekim: geçmiş آشفت · ortaç آشفته · şimdiki میآشوبد · ulaç آشوبنده
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾšwptn' /āšuftan/), derived with the preverb *aH- from the root Proto-Iranian *xšawb- (“to rustle, tremble”), from Proto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sewbʰ- (“to rock, tremble”). Cognate with Sanskrit क्षुभ् (kṣubh, “to shake, be agitated”), Proto-Germanic *skeubaną (“to push, drive”), Lithuanian skùbti (“to start to hurry”), Proto-Slavic *xybàti (“to…
to shake, to tremble, to waver · to shuffle (cards) · to nod as in to express disagreement
çekim: geçmiş geschud · ortaç geschud · şimdiki schudt · ulaç schuddend
zıt: knikken
köken: From Middle Dutch schudden, from Old Dutch scudden, from Proto-West Germanic *skuddjan. Cognate with German schütten (“to pour”) and the iterative schütteln (“to shake”).
to shake; (of a hand or flag) to wave; (of a tail) to wag; (of a baseball bat) to swing; to move something back and forth in a circular motion · to point something in a new direction; to swing something around to (a direction) · to sprinkle (something) on; to shake (something such as salt) on
to shake, to waver, to wobble, to quake, to wave, to sway, to swing, to rock, to roll, to pitch, to flicker · to falter, to waver, to weaken · to shake, to falter
çekim: geçmiş 흔들렸다
köken: 흔들- (heundeul-, “to sway”) + -리- (-ri-, passive suffix) + -다 (-da, suffix conventionally given for citation forms).
to shake (physically or to disturb emotionally) · to shake, to tremble
çekim: geçmiş skakade · ortaç skakad · ulaç skakande
köken: From Old Swedish skaka, from Old Norse skaka (“to shake”), from Proto-Germanic *skakaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kek- (“to shake, stir”). Cognate with Norwegian skake, Danish skage, Icelandic skaka, Low German schaken and English shake.
köken: Internationalism; compare English agitate. Possibly borrowed from German agitieren or from French agiter, ultimately from Latin āgitō + -ować. First attested in 1616.
to stir, agitate (to disturb the relative position of the particles of, as of a liquid, by passing something through it) · to roil (to render turbid by stirring up the dregs or sediment of) · to confuse, perplex, befuddle, baffle, bemuse, fluster (to throw into a state of confusion)
çekim: geçmiş hämmentänyt · şimdiki hämmentäisi · ulaç hämmentävä
köken: hämme- + -ntää; the root is shared with hämätä and hämärä (for the m ~ mm variation, compare kammo < kamala).