karsta
/ˈkɑrstɑ/
FINCE → TR
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulkarstat
tamlayankarstan
Tanım
•crust (dry, hard dirt, especially as developed due to burning) · grime (hardened dirt, grease, soot, etc. that is difficult to remove) · The dried and hardened remains of anything on the surface of a vessel or similar.
Diğer Dillerde
soot
çekim: çoğul Ruße · tamlayan Rußes
köken: From Middle High German ruoz, rūz, from Old High German ruoz, hruoz, from Proto-Germanic *hrōtaz (“soot”), from Proto-Indo-European *kreH(u)d-.
aile: rußen, rußig
card · chart; map · menu, bill of fare
çekim: çoğul cartes
eş: plan, menu
köken: Borrowed from Latin charta, from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs). Cognate with French charte.
aile: à la carte, brouiller les cartes, carte à jouer, carte bancaire, carte blanche, carte bleue, carte de crédit, carte de débit, carte de visite, carte d'embarquement
narrow-minded, reactionary
çekim: çoğul carcas
köken: Clipping of carcamal.
İtalyancaincrostazione, pettine, sporco ostinato (dişil)
incrustation · scale, fur (in a kettle etc.)
çekim: çoğul incrostazioni
eş: crosta, deposito, sedimento, placcatura, rivestimento, smaltatura
köken: From Latin incrustātiōnem.
Rusçaвъевшаяся грязь, ка́рта, ко́зырь
Felemenkçeafval, kaarde, kaardplank, kaart, troef, viezigheid (nötr) /ˈɑfɑl/
rubbish, garbage, trash
çekim: çoğul afvallen
köken: From Middle Dutch afval, shortening of slachtafval (“that which fell off from slaughtered meat.”), equivalent to af + val or a deverbal from afvallen. Compare English offal.
aile: afvalbak, afvalberg, afvalcentrale, afvalcontainer, afvalemmer, afvalinzameling, afvalmateriaal, afvalophaling, afvalproduct, afvalscheiding
Morgen halen ze het afval op.
Portekizceencardimento (eril) /ẽ.kaʁ.d͡ʒiˈmẽ.tu/
the state of being grimy · grime (dirt that is ingrained and difficult to remove)
çekim: çoğul encardimentos
Yunancaλανάρι
οδοντωτό εργαλείο που χρησιμοποιούν αυτοί που ξαίνουν το μαλλί ή το βαμβάκι πριν το κλώσιμο· το αντίστοιχο μηχάνημα.
a card (hand-held tool or the corresponding machine part) · a hand
çekim: çoğul kardor · tamlayan kardas
Hit med kardan
Lehçezgrzebło (nötr) /ˈzɡʐɛ.bwɔ/
currycomb (a comb or brush used to groom horses) · card (hand-held tool for preparing materials for spinning)
çekim: çoğul zgrzebła · tamlayan zgrzebła
eş: kociuba, hak, ciek
Ukraynacaбруд, леп /brud/
dirt, grime, filth
çekim: çoğul бру́ди · tamlayan бру́ду
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brudъ
aile: бру́ди́ти, брудни́й, брудо́та
Çekçe(zažraná) špína
dirt, filth
çekim: çoğul koszok
köken: Uncertain. Perhaps an onomatopoeia.
aile: koszmó, koszol, koszos, koszfészek
Bulgarcaкир, мръсотия
Slovakçakarta (dişil) /karta/
card · cards · postcard
çekim: çoğul karty · tamlayan karty
köken: Derived from Latin charta, from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs, “papyrus, paper”).
aile: kartička, kartový
dirtiness; dirt, filth · a filthy deed or word
çekim: çoğul brutícies
köken: From brut + -ícia.
És un humor fàcil, que crida massa, que parla de pressa, disposat a dir brutícies com si fóssim nadons en ple ritual escatològic.
card
çekim: çoğul cardas
köken: Back-formation from cardar. Compare French carde and English card.
1459, A. López Carreira (ed.), Fragmentos de notarios, D40a
dirt, filth, grime · excrement, dung
çekim: çoğul bawau
köken: From Proto-Celtic *bowā. Compare French boue (“mud”).
aile: baw bach, baw diawl, bawa, hawdd fel baw
İrlandacacarda (eril) /ˈkɑːɾˠd̪ˠə/
card (for teasing wool before spinning) · alternative form of cárta (“card”)
çekim: çoğul cardaí · tamlayan cardaí
Arnavutçanjollë (dişil)
spot, smear · stain, bad vision
çekim: çoğul njolla
köken: From archaic and dialectal ngjollë, from Proto-Albanian *en-sālā, from Proto-Indo-European *solH- (compare English sallow, Russian соло́вый (solóvyj, “cream-colored”), Latin salīva).
Svahilikadi
Makedoncaкир (dişil) /kir/
dirt, grime
cmn污垢
grcξάνιον
mipakānoni
shgarež
txbkrāke
Etimoloji
Likely borrowed from Proto-Slavic *korsta, compare Russian коро́ста (korósta). But also compare karsi and karttua; for the -st- ~ -tt- variation, compare varsta.