sutge
/ˈsu.d͡ʒə/
eril
KATALANCA → TR
Katalanca "sutge" kelimesi Türkçe'de is, kurum anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelis
Genelkurum
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulsutges
Tanım
•soot
Diğer Dillerde
Switzerland and Liechtenstein standard spelling of Ruß
çekim: çoğul Russe · tamlayan Russes
crass · dirty, filthy
çekim: çoğul crasses
köken: Feminine of the Old French adjective cras, from Latin crassus. Doublet of gras.
aile: faire une crasse
narrow-minded, reactionary
çekim: çoğul carcas
köken: Clipping of carcamal.
İtalyancacaligine, fuliggine, incrostazione, sporco ostinato (dişil) /kaˈli.d͡ʒi.ne/
haze (very fine particles suspended in the air) · fog; (figurative) darkening, obfuscation, obscuring · soot (fine black or dull brown particles produced by incomplete combustion)
çekim: çoğul caligini
eş: bruma, foschia, fuliggine, fumo, nebbia, smog
köken: From Latin cālīgō, cālīginem (“fog”), of uncertain origin. Compare Portuguese caligem (“fog”) and Spanish calina (“haze”).
aile: caliginoso
Rusçaвъевшаяся грязь, ко́поть, са́жа
Arapçaسُخَام
soot, (black) smoke, fume
çekim: çoğul hislər · tamlayan hisin
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ïjs (“smell, odour”). Cognate with Chuvash йӑс (jăs) and Turkish is.
Özbekçequrum
Tatarcaкорым
Uygurcaقۇرۇم
Başkurtçaҡором /qʊ̞ˈrʊ̞m/
soot, mass of carbon particles resulting from combustion
çekim: tamlayan ҡоромдоң
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kurum (“soot”). Cognate with Azerbaijani qurum, Kazakh құрым (qūrym, “soot”), Kyrgyz курум (kurum, “soot”), Uzbek qurum (“soot”), Uyghur قۇرۇم (qurum, “soot”), Turkish kurum (“soot”), Khakas хурун (xurun, “soot”), Yakut курунньук (kurunňuk, “soot”), Chuvash хӑрӑм (hărăm, “soot”), etc.
Çuvaşçaхӑрӑм
soot
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kurum (“soot”). Cognate with Bashkir ҡором (qorom), Turkish kurum (“soot”).
Felemenkçeafval, roet, rookzwart, viezigheid, zoet (nötr) /ˈɑfɑl/
rubbish, garbage, trash
çekim: çoğul afvallen
köken: From Middle Dutch afval, shortening of slachtafval (“that which fell off from slaughtered meat.”), equivalent to af + val or a deverbal from afvallen. Compare English offal.
aile: afvalbak, afvalberg, afvalcentrale, afvalcontainer, afvalemmer, afvalinzameling, afvalmateriaal, afvalophaling, afvalproduct, afvalscheiding
Morgen halen ze het afval op.
Portekizceencardimento, fuligem (eril) /ẽ.kaʁ.d͡ʒiˈmẽ.tu/
the state of being grimy · grime (dirt that is ingrained and difficult to remove)
çekim: çoğul encardimentos
Yunancaαιθάλη (dişil) /eˈθa.li/
soot · carbon black
çekim: tamlayan αιθάλης
köken: From Ancient Greek αιθάλη (aithálē), from the root of αἴθω (aíthō, “to kindle”).
Korece그을음 /kɯɯɾɯm/
soot
dirt, filth
çekim: tamlayan smutsens
köken: Used in Swedish since 1728, same as Danish smuds, from German Schmutz and Middle High German smuz, cognate with English smut.
soot, lampblack · thick, dark smoke · cigarette
çekim: tamlayan kopcia
eş: dym, szlug, papieros, fajek, skręt, cygareta
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kwep-der. Proto-Slavic *kopъtь Polish kopeć Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopъtь.
Strop nad piecem był osmalony kopciem.
Ukraynacaбруд, кі́поть, кі́птява, леп, са́жа /brud/
dirt, grime, filth
çekim: çoğul бру́ди · tamlayan бру́ду
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brudъ
aile: бру́ди́ти, брудни́й, брудо́та
Fincekarsta, noki, pinttymä, pinttynyt lika, töhnä /ˈkɑrstɑ/
crust (dry, hard dirt, especially as developed due to burning) · grime (hardened dirt, grease, soot, etc. that is difficult to remove) · The dried and hardened remains of anything on the surface of a vessel or similar.
çekim: çoğul karstat · tamlayan karstan
köken: Likely borrowed from Proto-Slavic *korsta, compare Russian коро́ста (korósta). But also compare karsi and karttua; for the -st- ~ -tt- variation, compare varsta.
aile: karstaantua, karstoittua, karstainen
Avotulella paistinpannun ulkopuolelle kertyy karstaa.
Çekçe(zažraná) špína, saze (dişil) /ˈsazɛ/
soot
çekim: çoğul sazí · tamlayan sazí
köken: Inherited from Old Czech sazě, from Proto-Slavic *saďa (“something deposited”) ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“to sit”).
Rumencefuningine (dişil)
soot, lampblack, smut
çekim: çoğul funingini
köken: Inherited from Latin fūlīginem, accusative singular of fūlīgo, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂li-, from *dʰewh₂-. The expected Romanian result would have been *furigine, but was probably modified through assimilation or a hypercorrection to rhotacism.
aile: funinginiu, funinginos
soot (fine black or dull brown particles of amorphous carbon and tar, produced by the incomplete combustion of coal, oil)
çekim: çoğul kormok
köken: Borrowed from a Turkic language. Compare Kipchak qurum, Azerbaijani qurum,Turkish kurum (“soot”).
aile: kormos, koromfekete, koromsötét
İbraniceפִּיחַ
Latincefūlīgō
Norveççesot
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old Catalan suja, of uncertain origin. Perhaps from a Gaulish sūdia or some other pre-Roman source. Compare Occitan suèja.