to harden, to temper · to harden
çekim: geçmiş härtete ab · ortaç abgehärtet · şimdiki härtet ab · ulaç abhärtend
eş: ertüchtigen, festigen, gewöhnen, stählen
köken: ab- + härten
to harden (become or make something resistant or less sensitive to)
çekim: geçmiş aguerri · ortaç aguerri · şimdiki aguerrit · ulaç aguerrissant
köken: From a- + guerre + -ir.
accustom, inure, familiarize · to use to (be in the habit of) · to get accustomed to
çekim: geçmiş acostumbré · ortaç acostumbrado · şimdiki acostumbra
köken: From costumbre (“custom”).
to accustom
çekim: geçmiş abituàto · ortaç abituàto · şimdiki abìtua · ulaç abituànte
eş: addestrare, allenare, assuefare, avvezzare, dare l’abitudine, esercitare
zıt: disabituare
köken: Borrowed from Late Latin habituāre.
Rusça 🔊 застыва́ть , засты́нуть , засты́ть , затвердева́ть , затверде́ть , ожесточить /ɐʐɨstɐˈt͡ɕitʲ/ to harden, to embitter
çekim: geçmiş ожесточи́вший · ortaç ожесточи́вший
köken: о- (o-) + жесто́кий (žestókij) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)
to accustom · to get used to
çekim: geçmiş acostumei · ortaç acostumado · şimdiki acostuma
köken: From a- + costume + -ar.
aile: acostumado
ενεργώ ώστε ένας οργανισμός να προσαρμοστεί σε ένα νέο και ξένο για αυτόν φυσικό περιβάλλον με διαφορετικό κλίμα
to anneal, to temper, to harden (to strengthen or toughen a material, especially metal, by heat treatment) · to harden, to indurate (to grow hard) · to be tempered
çekim: geçmiş hartowano · şimdiki hartuje
köken: Etymology tree German härtenbor. Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.? Proto-Slavic *-ovati Old Polish -ować Polish -ować Polish hartować From German härten + Polish -ować. First attested in 1562.
aile: hartowniczy, hartowny, hartowacz, hartownia, hartownik
Ukraynaca 🔊 затверді́ти , затве́рднути , тверді́ти , тве́рднути
to set, solidify, freeze (of a liquid, to become solid) · to freeze (to become motionless) · to be petrified (to become unable to act due to fright)
çekim: geçmiş jähmettynyt · şimdiki jähmettyy · ulaç jähmettyvä
köken: jähmettää + -yä
aile: jähmettyminen, jähmettymä, jähmetys
🔊 Hän jähmettyy kuningatar Elisabetin läsnäollessa.
to assert (to declare with assurance or plainly and strongly) · to harden (to make something hard(er))
çekim: geçmiş tvrdila · ortaç tvrdila · şimdiki tvrdí
eş: říkat, prohlašovat, konstatovat, ubezpečovat
köken: Inherited from Old Czech tvrditi, from Proto-Slavic *tvьrditi. By surface analysis, tvrdý + -it.
aile: potvrdit, stvrdit, tvrzení, tvrzený, utvrdit
to strengthen; to invigorate; to harden · to harden, to stiffen; to grow stronger
çekim: geçmiş întărit · ortaç întărit · şimdiki întărește
köken: From în- + tare.
Macarca 🔊 keményedik , keményít , megkeményedik , megkeményít /ˈkɛmeːɲɛdik/ to harden
çekim: geçmiş keményedtek
zıt: lágyul, puhul
köken: kemény (“hard”) + -edik (verb-forming suffix)
aile: keményedés, megkeményedik
Latince 🔊 dūrescō , dūrō , firmo , firmō , obdūrefaciō , rigēscō /ˈfɪr.moː/ to make firm, strengthen, harden, fortify · to say, affirm, assert · to reinforce the courage
çekim: ortaç firmātus · şimdiki firmat · ulaç firmāns
zıt: dēterō, atterō, effēminō, minuō, frangō, tenuō
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *dʰermos Proto-Italic *θermos Proto-Italic *fermos Latin firmus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin firmō From firmus + -ō.
aile: affirmō, cōnfirmō
Bulgarca 🔊 втвърдявам , втвърдявам се , закалявам , приучвам
to get hard, to harden, to get stiff, to stiffen.
köken: แข็ง (kɛ̌ng) + ตัว (dtuua).
Katalanca 🔊 endurir , endurir-se /ən.duˈɾi/ to harden (to make something hard) · to harden (to become hard)
çekim: geçmiş endurí · ortaç endurit · şimdiki endureix
köken: From en- + dur (“hard”) + -ir.
aile: enduriment
to harden
çekim: geçmiş endurecín · ortaç endurecido · şimdiki endurece
aile: endurecemento
to harden, stiffen, toughen, toughen up · to set (solidify), firm up (become firmer in consistency), congeal · to harden (become less sensitive), grow callous
çekim: geçmiş cruaite · ortaç cruaite · şimdiki cruann sé
köken: From Old Irish crúadaigid. By surface analysis, crua + -igh.
🔊 Chruaigh a chroí.
🔊 Chruaigh an saol le linn an chogaidh.
Gürcüce 🔊 გამაგრება , გამყარება , განმტკიცება
Esperanto 🔊 malmoligi , malmoliĝi
to harden
çekim: geçmiş gehäert · ortaç gehäert · şimdiki häert
köken: From Middle High German herten, from Old High German herten. Cognate with German härten.
Oksitanca 🔊 durcir , endurcir , s'endurcir