to step (over), to jump (over) · to cross, to overstep (bounds) , to violate (a frontier) · to straddle (a horse)
çekim: geçmiş लाँघता · şimdiki लाँघता है
köken: Hindi verb set लँघना (laṅghnā) लाँघना (lāṅghnā) Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- Sanskrit लङ्घयति (laṅghayati) Prakrit 𑀮𑀁𑀖𑁂𑀇 (laṃghei) Hindi लाँघना Inherited from Prakrit लंघेइ (laṃghei), from older लङ्घेति (laṅgheti), from Sanskrit लङ्घयति (laṅgháyati). Cognate with Punjabi ਲੰਘਣਾ (laṅghṇā) and Gujarati લાંઘવું (lā̃ghvũ).
to go over, cross · to exceed, surpass, go over, transcend, top · to overcome (adversity)
çekim: geçmiş ylittänyt · şimdiki ylittäisi · ulaç ylittävä
zıt: alittaa
köken: yli (“over”) + -ttää, a literary coinage from the early 20th century. In dialects, ylittää is only attested in the sense “to cover (a road, etc.) with ice or snow”.
aile: ylittää aikansa, ylittämätön, ylite, ylittäjä, ylittäminen, ylitys, ylittyä
to defeat, overcome, overwhelm, get the better of · to invade, beset · to surpass (by a lot), exceed, overtake
çekim: geçmiş covârșit · ortaç covârșit · şimdiki covârșește
köken: Probably from a Slavic *povъršiti (“to overwhelm, weigh down”), with a change of prefix as with covârni < povârni, or due to influence from cotropi or other words beginning with 'co-'. Cf. also vârf.