to break · to refract · to vomit
çekim: geçmiş brach · ortaç gebrochen · şimdiki bricht · ulaç brechend
eş: durchbrechen, bersten, umlenken, relevant, Refraktion, einen Schlussstrich ziehen
köken: From Middle High German brëchen, from Old High German brëhhan, from Proto-West Germanic *brekan, from Proto-Germanic *brekaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-. Akin to Old Saxon brekan, Dutch breken (“to break”), English break.
aile: Brecher, Brechung, brechend, gebrochen, erbrechen, gebrechen, unterbrechen, verbrechen, zerbrechen, Brechstange
to clear, to cross (a line), to pass (an obstacle etc.); to get over (a fence) · to cover (a distance)
çekim: geçmiş franchi · ortaç franchi · şimdiki franchit · ulaç franchissant
köken: From franc + -ir.
aile: affranchir, franchir le pas, franchir le Rubicon, franchissement
🔊 Des milliers de camions franchissent la frontière chaque jour.
to violate, infringe · to oppress
çekim: geçmiş conculqué · ortaç conculcado · şimdiki conculca
eş: infringir, hollar, pisotear
köken: Borrowed from Latin conculcāre.
aile: conculcador
to cross, exceed, overreach · to go over, beyond
çekim: geçmiş oltrepassàto · ortaç oltrepassàto · şimdiki oltrepàssa · ulaç oltrepassànte
eş: doppiare, sormontare, sorpassare, superare, valicare, varcare
köken: From oltre- + passare. Compare passare oltre. Compare also French outrepasser and passer outre.
Rusça 🔊 наруша́ть , нару́шить , переступа́ть
Arapça 🔊 اِنْتَهَكَ , تَخَطَّى
to cross – cross over, step across · to overrun · to exceed, to surpass
çekim: geçmiş overschreden · ortaç overschreden · şimdiki overschrijdt · ulaç overschrijdend
eş: overtreffen, te ver gaan, te boven gaan
köken: From over- + schrijden.
aile: overschrijding
to transgress (to act in violation of some law or rule)
çekim: geçmiş transgredi · ortaç transgredido · şimdiki transgride
köken: Borrowed from Latin trānsgredīrī.
to violate, breach, force, invade
çekim: geçmiş παραβίασα
köken: From Ancient Greek πᾰρᾰβῐάζω (părăbĭázō), from πᾰρᾰ- (pără-, “beside, para-”) + βῐάζω (bĭázō, “to use force, violence”).
to intrude, to trespass, to invade · to violate, to infringe
çekim: geçmiş 侵した
köken: Doublet of 犯す (okasu, “to commit (crime)”) and 冒す (okasu, “to risk”).
🔊 表現の自由を侵す。
to violate, to contravene, to infringe
çekim: geçmiş naruszano · şimdiki narusza
eş: łamać, przekraczać, pogwałcać, dezorganizować, zakłócać, wdzierać się
köken: Etymology tree Polish naruszyć Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Old Polish -ać Polish -ać Polish naruszać From naruszyć + -ać.
Ukraynaca 🔊 переступа́ти , переступи́ти , пору́шити , пору́шувати
to step (over), to jump (over) · to cross, to overstep (bounds) , to violate (a frontier) · to straddle (a horse)
çekim: geçmiş लाँघता · şimdiki लाँघता है
köken: Hindi verb set लँघना (laṅghnā) लाँघना (lāṅghnā) Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- Sanskrit लङ्घयति (laṅghayati) Prakrit 𑀮𑀁𑀖𑁂𑀇 (laṃghei) Hindi लाँघना Inherited from Prakrit लंघेइ (laṃghei), from older लङ्घेति (laṅgheti), from Sanskrit लङ्घयति (laṅgháyati). Cognate with Punjabi ਲੰਘਣਾ (laṅghṇā) and Gujarati લાંઘવું (lā̃ghvũ).
🔊 समुद्र लाँघना
🔊 सीमा लाँघना
🔊 दहलीज़ लाँघना
to break · to violate, breach, renege · to offend, to transgress
çekim: geçmiş rikkonut · şimdiki rikkoo · ulaç rikkova
köken: From Proto-Finnic *rikkodak. Cognates include Estonian rikkuma, Ingrian rikkoa, Karelian rikkuo, Livonian rikkõ, Ludian rikkoda, Veps rikta and Votic rikkoa.
aile: rikkomaton, rikollinen, rike, rikko, rikkoja, rikkojaiset, rikkominen, rikkomus, rikkouma, rikkuri
🔊 rikkoa seteli
🔊 rikkoa sirpaleiksi
🔊 Kuka on rikkonut kahvimukini?
[with accusative ‘’] to break, to violate (of rules)
çekim: geçmiş porušivše · ortaç porušila · şimdiki poruší
eş: poškodit, pokazit, narušit, překročit
köken: Inherited from Old Czech porušiti, from Proto-Slavic *porušiti. Compare Serbo-Croatian порушити.
aile: porucha, porušení, porušený
to infringe
çekim: geçmiş încălcat · ortaç încălcat · şimdiki încalcă
köken: From în- + călca.
to cut (to cut into a loaf of bread or similar food item for the first time or to cut it into two) · to violate, break (to not adhere to)
çekim: geçmiş megszegtek
köken: meg- + szeg
aile: megszegés, megszeghetetlen, megszeghető
offend · violate · abuse sexually
çekim: geçmiş krænkede · ortaç krænket · ulaç krænkende
köken: From Middle Low German krenken, from Old Saxon *krenkian, from Proto-West Germanic *krankijan.
aile: krænkelse
Norveççe 🔊 overskride , overtre
to intrude; to infringe; to violate
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 侵犯 (“to infringe”).
🔊 xâm phạm chủ quyền
Bulgarca 🔊 наруша́ , наруша́вам , прекрачвам , престъпвам
to spoil, to ruin, to harm, to damage · to violate, to break
çekim: geçmiş olla rikkunud · ortaç rikkunud · şimdiki rikub · ulaç rikkuv
köken: From Proto-Finnic *rikkodak. Cognates include Finnish rikkoa, Votic rikkoa, Livonian rikkõ, Ingrian rikkoa, Livvi rikkuo, Ludian rikkoda and Veps rikta.
aile: rikkumatu, rikki, rikkis, rike, rikkuja, rikkumine, rikutus, riknema
to harm, damage (e.g. a reputation) · to infringe, violate (e.g. one's rights)
çekim: geçmiş vulnerí · ortaç vulnerat · şimdiki vulnera
köken: Borrowed from Latin vulnerāre.