köken: From Middle High German dræjen, dræhen, from Old High German drāen (akin to Old Saxon thrāian), from Proto-West Germanic *þrāan, from Proto-Germanic *þrēaną. Cognate with Bavarian drahn, Dutch draaien and English throw.
to turn, pivot · to spin, rotate, revolve, twirl, gyrate
çekim: geçmiş giré · ortaç girado · şimdiki gira
köken: From Latin gȳrāre, from Latin gȳrus (“circle”), from Ancient Greek γῦρος (gûros). Doublet of yirar. Compare with French gyrer, Galician xirar, Portuguese girar, Italian girare. Compare also English gyrate, English gyro.
to turn, to turn round · to play (a record, CD, song, etc.) · to input into a telephone, to call (a phone number)
çekim: geçmiş draaiden · ortaç gedraaid · şimdiki draait · ulaç draaiend
köken: From Middle Dutch drâyen, from Old Dutch thrāien, from Proto-West Germanic *þrāan, from Proto-Germanic *þrēaną, from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁-.
çekim: geçmiş γύρισα · ortaç έχοντας γυρίσει · şimdiki γυρίζει · ulaç γυρίζοντας
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek γυρίζω (gurízō), from Ancient Greek γῦρ(ος) (gûr(os), “ring, circle”) + -ίζω (-ízo). Compare to the variant γυρνάω/γυρνώ (gyrnáo/gyrnó).
to revolve, to rotate, to spin, to turn, to turn round
çekim: geçmiş оберта́вши · şimdiki оберта́є
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian оберта́ти (obertáti), from Proto-Slavic *obvьrtati. By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + верта́ти (vertáty). Cognate with Serbo-Croatian о̀бртати/òbrtati.
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑁄𑀟𑀤𑀺 (moḍadi), from Sanskrit मोटति (moṭati), from the Sanskrit root मुट् (muṭ, “to crush, grind, break”) with a semantic shift "grind" > "twist". Cognate to Nepali मोड्नु (moḍnu), Marathi मोडणे (moḍṇe).
to turn, reorient (change the direction or orientation of); to turn (around), reverse, invert · to corner (turn around a corner) · to invert (word order)
çekim: geçmiş kääntänyt · şimdiki kääntäisi · ulaç kääntävä
köken: From Proto-Finnic *käntädäk (“to turn; to bend”) (compare Estonian käänama, Veps käta). Semantic development * (to turn): From Proto-Finnic or earlier. * (to invert): Semantic loan from Latin invertō. * (to bend, fold): At least from Proto-Finnic. * (to translate): Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552). Probably figuratively from “to turn” (compare Latin vertō (“to…
to turn, to rotate [with accusative ‘’] (the object is free) · to turn, to rotate [with instrumental ‘’] (the object is attached to something) · to turn around, to make a turn, to come full circle
çekim: geçmiş otočivše · ortaç otočila · şimdiki otočí
to turn (change the direction or orientation of something) · to change the course of, to adapt (-ra/-re) · to translate (to change text from one language to another) (from -ról/-ről or -ból/-ből, into -ra/-re)
çekim: geçmiş fordítottak
köken: First attested in 1372. Of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Proto-Uralic *pürke- (*pᴕrγɜ-) (“to turn, revolve, spin”) + -dít (causative suffix).
to turn · to twist, twirl · to revolve, rotate, pivot
çekim: geçmiş drejede · ortaç drejet · ulaç drejende
köken: From Middle Low German dreien, from my Old Saxon thrāian, from Proto-West Germanic *þrāan, from Proto-Germanic *þrēaną, cognate with English throw, German drehen (“to turn”), Dutch draaien (“to turn”).
turn (change direction of movement) · cause to turn, rotate, revolve · circle, twirl, whirl (move in a circular motion)
çekim: geçmiş sùko · ortaç sùkęs · ulaç sùkąs
köken: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *sewk- (“turn, spin”), according to Pokorny, from Proto-Indo-European *sewh₁- (“to set in motion”). Compare Latvian sukt, Proto-Slavic *sъkati (Russian скать (skatʹ, “twist, turn”), Czech skati), and see the Proto-Slavic for more. Also related are Latvian sàucêt, Proto-Slavic *sučiti. Beyond Balto-Slavic, hesitant connections have been made with Tocharian A ṣkārā,…