պատնեշ
/pɑtˈneʃ/
ERMENICE → TR
Ermenice "պատնեշ" kelimesi Türkçe'de baraj, barikat, set anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbaraj
Genelbarikat
Genelset
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulպատնեշներ
Tanım
•dam; dyke · barrier, barricade
Diğer Dillerde
etwas (vor allem Wasser) durch einen Damm aufhalten/dämmen
Fransızcabarrage, barricade, barricader, barrière (eril) /ba.ʁaʒ/
dam, barrage · barrier, roadblock · playoff
çekim: çoğul barrages
eş: batardeau, digue, écluse, retenue
köken: From barrer + -age.
aile: faire barrage à, tir de barrage
İspanyolcaazud, azuda, barrera, barricada, bocal, embalsar (eril) /aˈθud/
waterwheel
çekim: çoğul azudes
eş: presa derivadora
köken: Borrowed from Arabic سُدّ (sudd), via Andalusian Arabic. Cognate with Portuguese açude and Catalan assunt.
İtalyancaargine, barricata, barriera, diga, imbrigliare (eril) /ˈar.d͡ʒi.ne/
bank (of a river) · embankment, dyke
çekim: çoğul argini
eş: alzaia, baluardo, barriera, chiusa, ciglione, diga
köken: From Vulgar Latin argerem, from Latin aggerem (“rubble; mound; rampart”).
aile: arginare
L'argine che blocca il fiume è molto largo.
Rusçaбаррика́да, баррикади́ровать, барье́р, блоки́ровать, гать, да́мба /ɡatʲ/
a causeway through swamps, made from logs or brushwood, a corduroy road
çekim: çoğul га́ти · tamlayan га́ти
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gatь.
Arapçaحَاجِز, سد, سَدّ, مِتْرَاس (eril)
to close up, to seal off · to obstruct, to block, to bar · to repair
çekim: geçmiş سَدَدْتُ
Farsçaآببَنْد, بَنْد, سَدّ
joint (part of the body where two bones join) · brace · a cord, ligament, or rod, for producing or maintaining tension
çekim: çoğul bəndlər · tamlayan bəndin
köken: From Persian بند. Doublet of banda.
aile: bənd-bərə, bəndçəkmə, bəndləmək, bəndləşmə, bəndli, bəndlik, bənd almaq, bənd etmək, bənd olmaq, bəndə çəkmək
Kazakçaбөгет, дамба
pond · barrier, impediment
çekim: çoğul бөгеттер · tamlayan бөгеттің
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bog- (“strangle; block, hinder”). The Proto-Turkic verbal archetype has a palatal parallel *bög- (“block, hinder”); cognate with Kyrgyz бөгөт (bögöt), Southern Altai бӧгӧт (bögöt, “dam”), dated Turkish büvet (“pond, puddle”), etc.
Özbekçebarrikada, damba, toʻgʻon
Tatarcaбуа
weir, dam
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bog-. Cognate to Bashkir быуа (bıwa), Southern Altai буук (buuk), etc.
Türkmencebarrikada, bent, damba
Kırgızcaбаррикада, бөгөт, дамба, плотина
Uygurcaتوغان, دامبا
Başkurtçaбыуа /bɯ̞ˈwɑ/
dam, a structure placed across a flowing body of water to stop the flow · the water reservoir resulting from placing such structure · pond
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bog- (“strangle; block, hinder”). Cognate with Tatar буа (buwa), Southern Altai буук (buuk). The Proto-Turkic verbal archetype has a palatal parallel *bög- (“block, hinder”), hence Kazakh бөгет (böget), Kyrgyz бөгөт (bögöt), Southern Altai бӧгӧт (bögöt, “dam”).
Яҙ көнө ныҡ ташҡын булып, быуа йырылып киткән.
Çuvaşçaпӗвӗ
Felemenkçebarricade, barrière, dam, slagboom, versperring (dişil) /ˌbɑ.riˈkaː.də/
a barricade
çekim: çoğul barricades
köken: Borrowed from French barricade, from Italian barricata.
aile: barricaderen
Portekizceaçude, barragem, barrar, barreira, barricada, represa (eril) /aˈsu.d͡ʒi/
dam (structure built across a body of water) · a small artificial lake
çekim: çoğul açudes
köken: Borrowed from Arabic السُّدّ (as-sudd, “dam, dike”). Compare Spanish azud and Catalan assut.
aile: açudagem, açudamento, açudar
barricade (a barrier constructed across a road)
çekim: çoğul οδοφράγματα · tamlayan οδοφράγματος
köken: Learnedly from οδ(ός) (od(ós)) + -ό- (-ó-) + φράγμα (frágma).
a dam
eş: 堰, 堰堤
köken: Borrowed from English dam.
ダムによって消えた村がたくさんある。
なんもかもダムの底じゃ 三十年ぶりにおまえが帰ってきたというのにな
Çinceбэ, фибэ, 壩 /坝, 大壩 /大坝, 母獸 /母兽, 母畜 /mu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵¹/
mother animal
İsveççebarriär, barrikad, barrikadera, barrikera, blockera, bom /barɪˈæːr/
a barrier
çekim: çoğul barriärer · tamlayan barriärs
köken: From French barrière, from Old French barriere, from barre, from Vulgar Latin *barra, possibly from Frankish *bara, from Proto-Germanic *barō.
aile: barriärrev
Lehçebariera, barierka, barykada, barykadować, tama, zabarykadować (dişil) /baˈrjɛ.ra/
barrier, bar (a structure that bars passage)
çekim: çoğul bariery · tamlayan bariery
köken: Borrowed from French barrière, from Old French barriere, from barre, from Vulgar Latin *barra, possibly from Frankish *bara, from Proto-Germanic *barō.
aile: barierowy, bariera dźwięku, bariera energochłonna
bariera celna
Ukraynacaбар'є́р, барика́да, гре́бля, да́мба, шлагба́ум
Hintçeपुश्ता, बाँध (eril) /bɑːnd̪ʱ/
dam (on a river or water body) · barricade · binding, fastening
çekim: çoğul बाँधों
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀩𑀁𑀥 (baṃdha), from Sanskrit बन्ध (bandha). Compare Assamese বান্ধ (bandho), Bengali বাঁধ (bãdh).
इस इलाक़े की कौनसी नदी पर बाँध बनाया जा रहा है?
Finceaita, barrikadi, emä, este, katusulku, padota /ˈɑi̯tɑ/
fence · wall · hurdle (artificial barrier over which people or horses jump in a race)
çekim: çoğul aidat · tamlayan aidan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *aita (compare Estonian aed, Karelian aita /aida, Livvi aidu), from Proto-Uralic *ajta (compare Northern Khanty ощ (osj)).
aile: aidake, aidanne, aidas, aidata, aidoittaa, aitio, aitoa, Aitola, aituri, aidanpano
Çekçebariéra, barikáda, hráz, přehrada, přehradit (dişil) /ˈbarɪjɛːra/
barrier
çekim: çoğul bariéry · tamlayan bariéry
köken: Borrowed from French barrière, from Old French barriere, from barre, from Vulgar Latin *barra, possibly from Frankish *bara, from Proto-Germanic *barō. First attested in the 19th century.
aile: bariéry
Etimoloji
Learned borrowing from Old Armenian պատնէշ (patnēš).