çekim: geçmiş craint · ortaç craint · şimdiki craint · ulaç craignant
eş: avoir peur, redouter
köken: Inherited from Middle French, from Old French criembre, criendre (later creindre), from Classical Latin tremere, from Proto-Indo-European *trem- (“to tremble”). Altered into a regional Gallo-Romance Vulgar Latin form *cremere, with the initial c- under the influence of the Celtic root *krit- (Breton kridien, Scottish Gaelic crith), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *krey-. Compare the similar…
aile: chat échaudé craint l'eau froide, ne craindre ni Dieu ni diable
köken: From Middle Dutch anxt, from Old Dutch *angust, from Proto-Germanic *angustiz, an abstract noun derived from the adjective *anguz. Similar abstract noun derivations from an adjective are dienst and ernst. Cognates include Middle Low German angest, Old High German angust, Middle High German angest, German Angst, Old Frisian ongosta, West Frisian eangst. See also eng.
frightening, scary, terrifying · frightened, scared, afraid · creepy for its mysterious ability
köken: Semantic shift from Classical Japanese 強(こは)し (kofashi, “stiff, strong, tough”), modern 強(こわ)い (kowai). A folk etymology from the Ehon Hyaku Monogatari derives it from 狐(こ)者(わ)異(い) (kowai, literally “ghost of a glutton”).
detestation, abhorrence (feeling of strong fear and disgust) · phobia
çekim: çoğul kammot · tamlayan kammon
köken: Possibly an irregular derivation from the same root as kamala (for the m ~ mm variation, compare hämmentää < hämätä). Alternatively, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *skamō (compare dialectal kamo), or from variant *skammō (whence Old Norse skǫmm).
Inherited from Malay takut, from Proto-Malayic *takut, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *takut (compare Māori mataku, Rapa Nui mataku, Tagalog takot), from Proto-Austronesian *matakut. Not related to takwa.