çekim: geçmiş craint · ortaç craint · şimdiki craint · ulaç craignant
eş: avoir peur, redouter
köken: Inherited from Middle French, from Old French criembre, criendre (later creindre), from Classical Latin tremere, from Proto-Indo-European *trem- (“to tremble”). Altered into a regional Gallo-Romance Vulgar Latin form *cremere, with the initial c- under the influence of the Celtic root *krit- (Breton kridien, Scottish Gaelic crith), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *krey-. Compare the similar…
aile: chat échaudé craint l'eau froide, ne craindre ni Dieu ni diable
köken: From Middle Dutch anxt, from Old Dutch *angust, from Proto-Germanic *angustiz, an abstract noun derived from the adjective *anguz. Similar abstract noun derivations from an adjective are dienst and ernst. Cognates include Middle Low German angest, Old High German angust, Middle High German angest, German Angst, Old Frisian ongosta, West Frisian eangst. See also eng.
to fear, to be afraid of something (-tól/-től) · to fear something (-t/-ot/-at/-et/-öt)
çekim: geçmiş féltek
köken: From Proto-Uralic *pele-. Cognates include Northern Mansi [script needed] (pil-), Erzya пелемс (pelems) and Finnish pelätä.
aile: félelem, félő, félős, félemlít, akit a kígyó megmart, a gyíktól is fél, az árnyékától is fél, jobb félni, mint megijedni
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Etimoloji
From Latin pavōrem. It may be a semi-learned term in its current form, preserving the intervocalic 'v' unlike other non-Iberian Romance cognates (compare the attested Old Spanish form paor); descendants of Latin metus (e.g. Spanish miedo) were the primary words for "fear" on the Iberian peninsula. See also the dialectal pavura, with a change of suffix as with Italian paura.