bondage, servitude, serfdom (state of being unfree and subordinated)
çekim: çoğul Knechtschaften · tamlayan Knechtschaften
köken: From Knecht + -schaft.
expropriation · domination, control, influence
çekim: çoğul emprises
köken: Compare Italian impresa, Spanish empresa.
slavery
çekim: çoğul esclavitudes
zıt: libertad
köken: From esclavo + -itud
İtalyanca 🔊 essere schiavo , servitù (dişil) /ser.viˈtu/ servitude, bondage
eş: dipendenza, giogo, oppressione, schiavitù, soggezione, sottomissione
köken: From older servitude, servitute, from Latin servitūtem (“slavery, servitude”), from servus (“slave, servant”).
slave, captive
çekim: çoğul нево́льники · tamlayan нево́льника
eş: раб, пленник, заключённый, арестант, узник
köken: нево́ля (nevólja) + -ник (-nik)
het dienstbaar zijn
eş: onderdanigheid, onderworpenheid
slave (person owned as property) · slave (person forced to work against their will) · slave (person in a servile condition)
çekim: çoğul escravos
zıt: mestre
köken: Etymology tree substrateder.? Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewH-der.? Proto-Slavic *slov- Proto-Slavic *-ǫta Proto-Slavic *Slov-? Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ēnas Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos Proto-Slavic *-inъ Proto-Slavic *-ěninъ Proto-Slavic *slověninъbor. Byzantine Greek Σκλαβηνός (Sklabēnós)der. Byzantine Greek Σκλᾰ́βος (Sklắbos)bor. Late Latin Sclavus Medieval Latin sclavuslbor.…
aile: escravagismo, escravagista, escravaria, escravar, escraviário, escravidão, escravismo, escravista, escravização, escravizado
slavery, enslavement
çekim: çoğul δουλείες · tamlayan δουλείας
eş: σκλαβιά
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δουλεία (douleía).
servility; servitude; obedience
çekim: geçmiş 隷従した
eş: 隷属
a thrall, a slave (forced laborer)
çekim: çoğul trälar · tamlayan träls
köken: From Old Swedish þræl, from Old Norse þræll, from Proto-Germanic *þragilaz, *þrahilaz, *þrēhilaz, from the root *þreh-, *þreg-, *þrag- ‘to run’, from Proto-Indo-European *trāgʰ- (“pull, drag, race, run”).
captivity · slavery (the condition of being enslaved) · necessity; coercion (that which one has to do under compulsion)
çekim: tamlayan niewoli
eş: jeństwo, plen, jasyr, zniewolenie
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *ne- Proto-Indo-European *wolh₁-yeh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *wáljāˀ Proto-Slavic *voľa Proto-Slavic *nevoľa Polish niewola Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nevoľa. By surface analysis, nie- + wola.
aile: niewolnictwo, zniewalać, zniewolić
🔊 A cóż mi to za niewola!
🔊 Niewola ci była.
slavery
çekim: çoğul orjuudet · tamlayan orjuuden
köken: orja + -uus
aile: maaorjuus, neekeriorjuus, velkaorjuus
slavery (condition of servitude endured by a slave) · slavery (condition in which one is captivated or subjugated)
çekim: çoğul otroctvím
köken: From otrok (“slave”) + -ctví.
servitude
çekim: çoğul servitudini · tamlayan servitudini
köken: Borrowed from Latin servitudo. Equivalent to serv + -itudine.
captive
çekim: çoğul rabok
zıt: szabad
köken: Borrowed from a South Slavic language, perhaps from Serbo-Croatian ра̏б /rȁb, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *orbъ.
aile: rabszolga
Latince 🔊 servitūdō , servitūs
slave · prisoner · servant
çekim: çoğul ро́би
köken: From West Slavic, from Proto-Slavic *orbъ (“slave”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos (“orphan”). Doublet of раб (rab).
aile: ро́бство
🔊 Ваш поко́рен роб
slave
çekim: çoğul esclaus
köken: Borrowed from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”), from Late Latin Sclavus (“Slav”). Doublet of eslau.
servitude · right of transit through a private property that prevents another property from accessing a public way
çekim: çoğul servidumes
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese servidũe (attested since the 13th century), from Latin servitūdinem (“servitude”). Cognate with Portuguese servidão and Spanish servidumbre.
slave
çekim: çoğul caethweision
köken: caeth (“captive”) + gwas (“servant”)
aile: caethwasiaeth
servitude
çekim: tamlayan ansclábhaíochta
köken: From an- + sclábhaíocht.
captive
çekim: çoğul пленици
Oksitanca 🔊 esclau , esclava , jo , sèrv , sèrva , servitud (eril) slave
çekim: çoğul esclaus
köken: Borrowed from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”), from Late Latin Sclavus (“Slav”).
aile: esclavatge, esclavatgisme, esclavatgista
slave
çekim: çoğul sleabyn
köken: Unclear but most likely ultimately from Medieval Latin sclāvus (“slave”) possibly through English slave. The spelling 〈ea〉, which indicates a high-front vowel, and the /b/ are difficult to derive from sclāvus. Additionally, the word is only known from Cregeen's dictionary and not found in any other native sources.
enm 🔊 servage , servitute , thraldom