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робство

/ˈrɔpstvo/

nötr

BULGARCA → TR

Tanım

•slavery, servitude · yoke

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaKnechtschaft , Leibeigene , Leibeigenschaft , Sklaverei (dişil) /ˈknɛçtʃaft/

bondage, servitude, serfdom (state of being unfree and subordinated)

çekim: çoğul Knechtschaften · tamlayan Knechtschaften

köken: From Knecht + -schaft.

Fransızcaemprise , esclavage , esclave , servage , servant , servitude (dişil) /ɑ̃.pʁiz/

expropriation · domination, control, influence

çekim: çoğul emprises

köken: Compare Italian impresa, Spanish empresa.

İspanyolcaesclavitud , esclavizado , esclavo , servidumbre, servitud (disused), subyugación (dişil) /esklabiˈtud/

slavery

çekim: çoğul esclavitudes

zıt: libertad

köken: From esclavo + -itud

İtalyancaessere schiavo, servitù (dişil) /ser.viˈtu/

servitude, bondage

eş: dipendenza, giogo, oppressione, schiavitù, soggezione, sottomissione

köken: From older servitude, servitute, from Latin servitūtem (“slavery, servitude”), from servus (“slave, servant”).

Rusçaневольник, нево́ля, плен , раб, ра́бство (eril) /nʲɪˈvolʲnʲɪk/

slave, captive

çekim: çoğul нево́льники · tamlayan нево́льника

eş: раб, пленник, заключённый, арестант, узник

köken: нево́ля (nevólja) + -ник (-nik)

Felemenkçedienstbaarheid , lijfeigene , slaaf

het dienstbaar zijn

eş: onderdanigheid, onderworpenheid

Portekizceescravo , jugo , servidão , servitude , servo (eril) /isˈkɾa.vu/

slave (person owned as property) · slave (person forced to work against their will) · slave (person in a servile condition)

çekim: çoğul escravos

zıt: mestre

köken: Etymology tree substrateder.? Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewH-der.? Proto-Slavic *slov- Proto-Slavic *-ǫta Proto-Slavic *Slov-? Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ēnas Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos Proto-Slavic *-inъ Proto-Slavic *-ěninъ Proto-Slavic *slověninъbor. Byzantine Greek Σκλαβηνός (Sklabēnós)der. Byzantine Greek Σκλᾰ́βος (Sklắbos)bor. Late Latin Sclavus Medieval Latin sclavuslbor.…

aile: escravagismo, escravagista, escravaria, escravar, escraviário, escravidão, escravismo, escravista, escravização, escravizado

Yunancaδουλεία (dişil) /ðuˈli.a/

slavery, enslavement

çekim: çoğul δουλείες · tamlayan δουλείας

eş: σκλαβιά

köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δουλεία (douleía).

Japonca隷従 /ɾe̞ːʑɨː/

servility; servitude; obedience

çekim: geçmiş 隷従した

eş: 隷属

İsveççeträl , träldom /trɛːl/

a thrall, a slave (forced laborer)

çekim: çoğul trälar · tamlayan träls

köken: From Old Swedish þræl, from Old Norse þræll, from Proto-Germanic *þragilaz, *þrahilaz, *þrēhilaz, from the root *þreh-, *þreg-, *þrag- ‘to run’, from Proto-Indo-European *trāgʰ- (“pull, drag, race, run”).

Lehçeniewola (dişil) /ɲɛˈvɔ.la/

captivity · slavery (the condition of being enslaved) · necessity; coercion (that which one has to do under compulsion)

çekim: tamlayan niewoli

eş: jeństwo, plen, jasyr, zniewolenie

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *ne- Proto-Indo-European *wolh₁-yeh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *wáljāˀ Proto-Slavic *voľa Proto-Slavic *nevoľa Polish niewola Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nevoľa. By surface analysis, nie- + wola.

aile: niewolnictwo, zniewalać, zniewolić

A cóż mi to za niewola!

Niewola ci była.

Finceorjuus /ˈorjuːs/

slavery

çekim: çoğul orjuudet · tamlayan orjuuden

köken: orja + -uus

aile: maaorjuus, neekeriorjuus, velkaorjuus

Çekçeotroctví , područí , poroba (nötr) /ˈotrot͡stviː/

slavery (condition of servitude endured by a slave) · slavery (condition in which one is captivated or subjugated)

çekim: çoğul otroctvím

köken: From otrok (“slave”) + -ctví.

Rumenceservitudine , servitute (dişil)

servitude

çekim: çoğul servitudini · tamlayan servitudini

köken: Borrowed from Latin servitudo. Equivalent to serv + -itudine.

Macarcaleigázottság, rab , rabság , rabszolga, rabszolgaság, rabszolgasors /ˈrɒb/

captive

çekim: çoğul rabok

zıt: szabad

köken: Borrowed from a South Slavic language, perhaps from Serbo-Croatian ра̏б /rȁb, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *orbъ.

aile: rabszolga

Latinceservitūdō, servitūs

Dancatræl , trældom /ˈtˢʁ̥alˀ/

thrall, slave

çekim: çoğul trælle · tamlayan træls

köken: From Old Danish thræl, from Old Norse þræll, from Proto-Germanic *þragilaz, *þrahilaz, *þrēhilaz, from the root *þreh-, *þreg-, *þrag- ‘to run’, from Proto-Indo-European *trāgʰ- (“pull, drag, race, run”).

aile: trældom, træls

Norveççetrell, trelldom

Katalancaesclau , servitud (eril) /əsˈklaw/

slave

çekim: çoğul esclaus

köken: Borrowed from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”), from Late Latin Sclavus (“Slav”). Doublet of eslau.

Galiçyacaservidume (dişil) /seɾbiˈdume/

servitude · right of transit through a private property that prevents another property from accessing a public way

çekim: çoğul servidumes

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese servidũe (attested since the 13th century), from Latin servitūdinem (“servitude”). Cognate with Portuguese servidão and Spanish servidumbre.

Galcecaethferch, caethwas (eril) /ˈkeɨ̯θwas/

slave

çekim: çoğul caethweision

köken: caeth (“captive”) + gwas (“servant”)

aile: caethwasiaeth

İrlandacaansclábhaíocht , daoirse, meirse, sclábhaíocht (dişil)

servitude

çekim: tamlayan ansclábhaíochta

köken: From an- + sclábhaíocht.

Makedoncaпленик , пленство, подјарменост, роб , ропство (eril) /ˈplɛnik/

captive

çekim: çoğul пленици

Oksitancaesclau, esclava, jo, sèrv, sèrva, servitud (eril)

slave

çekim: çoğul esclaus

köken: Borrowed from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”), from Late Latin Sclavus (“Slav”).

aile: esclavatge, esclavatgisme, esclavatgista

Manksçasleab (eril)

slave

çekim: çoğul sleabyn

köken: Unclear but most likely ultimately from Medieval Latin sclāvus (“slave”) possibly through English slave. The spelling 〈ea〉, which indicates a high-front vowel, and the /b/ are difficult to derive from sclāvus. Additionally, the word is only known from Cregeen's dictionary and not found in any other native sources.

cmn奴役, 奴隸制度 /奴隶制度

enmservage, servitute, thraldom

gdòglachas

Etimoloji

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbьstvo. By surface analysis, роб (rob) + -ство (-stvo).

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