köken: Borrowed from Middle High German chouch (“jackdaw”), from Old High German kaha, from Proto-West Germanic *kahu (“jackdaw”), ultimately imitative; related to English chough, Portuguese chuca, Dutch kauw, Swedish kaja. More at chough.
köken: Cognate with Tatar чәүкә (çäwkä, “jackdaw”), Karachay-Balkar чаука (çauka, “jackdaw”), Crimean Tatar çavke (“jackdaw”). Apparently related to Hungarian csóka (“jackdaw”), Chechen човка (čovka, “jackdaw”). Note the reconstructed Proto-Slavic *čavъka (“jackdaw”). However, Russian does not have (and does not exhibit any traces of) this term, so the above terms could not be borrowed from Russian.…
a jackdaw, the bird species Coloeus monedula, closely related to the crow, magpie and raven · its cry
çekim: çoğul kauwen
köken: From Middle Dutch cauwe, from Old Dutch *kāwa, from Proto-West Germanic *kahu (compare West Frisian ka), from Proto-Indo-European *gewH- (“to call, cry”) (compare Lithuanian giedóti, Tocharian A kāk (“he calls upon”), Sanskrit गायति (gāyati)).
aile: alpenkauw, Russische kauw
Een kauw kan de menselijke spraak leren nabootsen.
jackdaw (bird of the genus Coloeus) · an external pocket on a suit
çekim: çoğul chucas
eş: clister, enema, enteroclisma
köken: Most likely from a Germanic language. Compare French choucas (“jackdaw”) and English chough, both ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *kahu (“chough, jackdaw”).
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kavъka, which is onomatopoeic, representing the bird’s voice. Outside of Slavic, it may be related to Old Armenian քուք (kʻukʻ).
aile: kawczy
kawka zwyczajna
kawka srokata
W szpitalu obserwowałem kawki gniazdujące w wylocie wentylacji.
to restrain, curb, temper, moderate (to control or keep in check) · to rein in, check, bridle (to stop or slow something, by exercising control) · to obtund (to reduce the edge or effects of)
çekim: geçmiş hillinnyt · şimdiki hillitsee · ulaç hillitsevä
köken: hill- + -itä (from the same root as hiljaa and hiljainen). The -ll- is probably by analogy with verbs like hallita and vallita, in which case the original form was *hil(j)itä (hilitä is attested in dialects and older texts).
köken: From Proto-Italic *tenēō, stative from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”). See also Ancient Greek τείνω (teínō), Persian تنیدن (tanidan, “to weave”), Sanskrit तनोति (tanóti) and Old English þennan.
rein: a strap or rope attached to a bridle or bit, used to control a horse, animal or young child · control
çekim: çoğul kendali-kendali
köken: Inherited from Malay kendali, from Javanese ꦏꦼꦤ꧀ꦝꦭꦶ (kendhali), from Old Javanese kuṇḍali, from Sanskrit कुण्डल (kuṇḍala, “ear-ring, rope, tie”).
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kavъka, ultimately imitative. Outside of Slavic it may be related to Old Armenian քուք (kʻukʻ). First attested in the 16th century.