престъпник
/prɛˈstɤpnik/
eril
BULGARCA → TR
Bulgarca "престъпник" kelimesi Türkçe'de katakulli, üçkâğıt anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkatakulli
Genelüçkâğıt
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulпрестъ́пници
Tanım
•criminal (person guilty of a crime, breaking the law)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaaustricksen, Bauernfängerei, betrügen, Kontra, reinlegen, Straftäter /ˈaʊ̯sˌtʁɪksn̩/
to trick (to gain an advantage) · to feint
çekim: geçmiş trickste aus · ortaç ausgetrickst · şimdiki trickst aus · ulaç austricksend
köken: aus- + tricksen. Compare English outtrick.
Fransızcaarnaque, contre, contrevenant, duper, duperie, escroquer (dişil) /aʁ.nak/
con, rip-off, swindling
çekim: çoğul arnaques
eş: escroquerie, abus de confiance
köken: From arnaquer.
İspanyolcacontra, embaucar, engañar, estafar, ofendedor, ofensor /kontɾa/
against, versus
çekim: çoğul contras
eş: hacia, enfrente, a cambio de
zıt: a favor de
köken: Inherited from Latin contrā. Old Spanish had cuentra as well, with diphthongization of stressed Latin /ŏ/. As the word was generally atonic, the unstressed variant contra prevailed over time.
aile: contra el tiempo, contra viento y marea, contrarreforma, contrarrevolucionario, contratapa, contraventana, crimen contra naturaleza, en contra, en contra de, por contra
la lucha contra el prejuicio
La selección masculina de baloncesto de EE.UU. avanzó a las semifinales de los Juegos Olímpicos con una victoria por 95-81 contra España.
İtalyancacarcerato, contravventore, contro, corrigendo (eril) /kar.t͡ʃeˈra.to/
prisoner · convict, con
çekim: çoğul carcerati
eş: detenuto, recluso, prigioniero, condannato, galeotto, ergastolano
Rusçaзэк, надува́ть, наду́ть, недоста́ток, обману́ть, обма́нывать /zɛk/
convict, inmate
çekim: çoğul зэ́ки · tamlayan зэ́ка
eş: зэка, заключённый, осуждённый, узник
köken: Shortening of заключённый каналоармеец (zaključónnyj kanaloarmejec), via the initialism З-К. Заключённый is the adjective "prisoner". Каналоармеец, "member of the canal army", was coined in an analogy with the words красноармеец meaning "member of the Red Army" or трудоармеец (member of a labor army). In 1932, when Anastas Mikoyan visited the construction of the White Sea – Baltic Canal, Lazar…
Arapçaجَانٍ
Felemenkçebedriegen, een veroordeelde, een veroordeelde crimineel, fraude, fraudeur, nadeel /bəˈdri.ɣə(n)/
to deceive · to cheat on one's significant other
çekim: geçmiş bedrogen · ortaç bedrogen · şimdiki bedriegt · ulaç bedriegend
köken: From Middle Dutch bedriegen, from Old Dutch bidriegan, from Proto-West Germanic *bidreugan.
aile: bedrieger, bedrieglijk
Portekizcecontra, criminoso, réu, transgressor /ˈkõ.tɾɐ/
against
zıt: a favor, em prol, em favor, em defesa
köken: From Latin contrā.
Ele é contra a proposta.
Tiveram que nadar contra a corrente.
Não é justo, são três contra um.
Yunancaαπατεωνιά, απάτη, κατάδικος, μείον, μειονέκτημα, ξεγελώ (dişil)
swindle, fraud, confidence trick
çekim: çoğul απατεωνιές · tamlayan απατεωνιάς
eş: απάτη, καλπουζανιά, λοβιτούρα, ματσαράγκα, πονήρευμα
to cheat or deceive · to lie · to evade a question or deflect attention; to gloss over a mistake; to fudge; to bullshit
çekim: geçmiş ごまかした
eş: いつわる, かくす, とりつくろう, はぐらかす, だます, 煙に巻く
köken: First recorded in the Edo period. According to one theory, formed from 護摩 (goma, “a holy fire in esoteric Buddhism”) + verbalizing suffix かす (kasu), from a common fraud perpetrated in the Edo period of dressing as a monk and selling regular ash purported to be ash from such holy fires. Alternatively, from 胡麻菓子 (goma kashi, “sesame candy”), from a particular sesame candy in the Edo period called…
İsveççebedra, bedrägeri, bluff, bluffa, bondfångeri, fånge
to deceive · to be sexually unfaithful, to betray
çekim: geçmiş bedrog · ortaç bedragen · ulaç bedragande
köken: From earlier bedraga, see there.
Du har bedragit mig!
Hon bedrog mig med en annan
Lehçeprzestępca (eril) /pʂɛˈstɛmp.t͡sa/
criminal, lawbreaker
çekim: çoğul przestępcy · tamlayan przestępcy
eş: złoczyńca
köken: Etymology tree Old Polish przestępić Polish przestąpić Proto-Indo-European *-keh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-i-keh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ikāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ьka Proto-Slavic *-ьca Old Polish -ca Polish -ca Polish przestępca From przestąpić + -ca.
aile: przestępczy
Ukraynacaправопору́шник, правопору́шниця
Fincehaitta, haittapuoli, huijata, huijaus, lainrikkoja, petos /ˈhɑi̯tːɑ/
disadvantage, hindrance, con, demerit, drawback · tumbler (part of a lock) · damage, disservice, harm, trouble
çekim: çoğul haitat · tamlayan haitan
zıt: etu
köken: Uncertain, but proposed to be a Baltic loan (whence Lithuanian žaizda (“wound”)), or alternatively possibly from earlier *hagitta and then from Proto-Norse *hagiþō, compare Swedish hejd. Cognate with Karelian haitta.
aile: haitake, haitallinen, haitata, haitaton, haite, alkoholihaitta, haitanteko, haitta-aine, haitta-aste, haittaeläin
hyödyt ja haitat
tehdä haittaa
Çekçeproti, zápor, zločinec (nötr) /ˈprocɪ/
con (disadvantage)
eş: naproti, na rozdíl od, oproti, ve srovnání s
zıt: pro, klad
köken: Inherited from Old Czech protiv, from Proto-Slavic *protivъ.
Všechno má svá pro a proti.
Rumencetransgresoare, transgresor (eril)
transgressor
çekim: çoğul transgresori · tamlayan transgresorului
köken: Borrowed from French transgresseur.
Macarcabűnelkövető, bűnöző, csalás, elítélt, ellenérv, hátrány /ˈbyːnɛlkøvɛtøː/
criminal, offender, perpetrator
çekim: çoğul bűnelkövetők
köken: bűn (“sin, crime”) + elkövető (“perpetrator”)
Norveççelovbryter
Endonezcepelanggar /pəˈlaŋɡar/
violator, offender
çekim: çoğul pelanggar-pelanggar
köken: From peng- + langgar.
(Standard Malay)
Vietnamcakhuyết điểm, nhược điểm /xwiət̚˧˦ ʔɗiəm˧˩/
shortcoming; defect; weakness
zıt: ưu điểm
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 缺點.
Katalancacontra, transgressor, transgressora /ˈkɔn.tɾə/
against
çekim: çoğul contres
köken: Inherited from Latin contrā.
Més endavant, va parlar contra la gent sense família
Galiçyacatransgresor, transgresora
transgressive; that transgresses
çekim: çoğul transgresores
köken: From Latin trānsgressor.
Galcepechadur (eril) /pɛˈχadɨ̞r/
sinner, offender
çekim: çoğul pechaduriaid
köken: From Middle Welsh pechadur, from Proto-Brythonic *pexadʉr, from Latin peccātor. By surface analysis, pechu (“to sin, offend”) + -adur.
İrlandacaciontóir, coireach (eril)
offender
çekim: çoğul ciontóirí · tamlayan ciontóra
köken: From cion (“offence, transgression; blame”) + -tóir.
aile: banchiontóir, ciontóir gnéis, ciontóir óg
İzlandacalögbrotamaður
Etimoloji
From Proto-Slavic *perstǫpьnikъ; equivalent to престъ́пя (prestǎ́pja, “to cross, to step over”) + -ник (-nik). Literally, "one who crosses (the accepted norms/laws)".