köken: From üz (“face”) + -bə- (“from Persian به (be, “to, towards”)”) + üz (“face”). Possibly a partial calque of Persian روبرو (ru-be-ru, literally “face-to-face”).
the other side, the opposite side, across · the coming (several years etc.), the next (time period) · over there, a place fairly far from the speaker
köken: Two possible sources: * From a nominalization of the 終(しゅう)止(し)形(けい) (shūshikei, “terminal form”) or 連(れん)体(たい)形(けい) (rentaikei, “attributive form”) of the verb 向(む)かう (mukau, “to face”). The modern pronunciation would suggest that the morpheme boundary in the original verb muka.u has been lost. * From a nominalization of the ウ音(おん)便(びん) (u-onbin, “u euphonic change”) form of 向(む)かい (mukai, the…
over; above; more than · over; across · over, (send) over, (transfer) over; transfer
zıt: under
köken: From Old Swedish ivir, yvir, ø̄wer, from Runic Swedish ufiR, from Old Norse yfir, from Proto-Germanic *ubiri, from Proto-Indo-European *upéri, from *upér, from *upo.
köken: Compound of pre + spre, possibly directly from Latin per (“through, along”) super (“above”). Was probably influenced or confused with per extra. Compare Aromanian pisti, pristi.
köken: From Proto-Italic *trānts, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂-n̥ts, from *terh₂- (“through, throughout, over”). Cognate with English through, Scots throch (“through”), West Frisian troch (“through”), Dutch door (“through”), German durch (“through”), Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌷 (þairh, “through”), Albanian tërthor (“through, around”), Welsh tra (“through”). See also thorough. The accusative is from the pre-PIE…