না
/na/
BENGALCE → TR
Bengalce "না" kelimesi Türkçe'de -ma, -me, asla, değil, hayır anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genel-ma
Genel-me
Genelasla
Geneldeğil
Genelhayır
Genelhiç
Genelhiçbir zaman
Genelyasaktır
Genelyok
Tanım
•used to show disagreement - no, incorrect
Diğer Dillerde
Fransızcaaucun, défense de, interdit, jamais, ne, ne ... pas (eril) /o.kœ̃/
no, none, not any
eş: nul, pas un
köken: From Old French alcun, from Vulgar Latin *alicunus, from Latin aliquī + unus. Cognate with Italian alcuno, Spanish alguno, Galician algún, Portuguese algum.
aile: aucunement, d'aucuns
Il n'a aucun désir de construire des temples.
never · ever
eş: nunca, siempre
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish jamás, an early borrowing from Old Occitan ja mais. Compare Portuguese jamais and French jamais, Italian giammai.
aile: jamás de los jamases, nunca jamás, para siempre jamás, siempre jamás
No lo he visto jamás.
El mejor libro jamás escrito.
never · sometimes, at times
eş: mai, mai e poi mai, per nulla al mondo, ormai, talvolta
zıt: sempre
köken: Univerbation of già + mai. Compare French jamais, Spanish jamás and Portuguese jamais.
not, no, -n't, without · Idiomatic negative usage · perhaps not, whether ... or not
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né. Cognates include Lithuanian ne, Old English ne, German nicht, nie, Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni), Irish ní, Latin ne, Sanskrit न (ná).
Он не зна́ет
не долете́в до це́ли
он не ге́ний
Arapçaأَبَدًا, لَا, لَاءَات, لَم, لَن, لَيْسَ
köken: Inherited from Classical Persian نی (nē), see there for more.
Azericedeyil, heç vaxt, heç vədə, qeyri, xeyr, yox /ˈdejil/
not (negates the verb *imək (“to be”))
köken: From Classical Azerbaijani دِگُلْ (degül), from Old Anatolian Turkish دِكُلْ (degül), from Proto-Turkic *tegül (“is not”). Cognate with Turkish değil, Turkmen däl.
Bura Amerika deyil.
Onlar varlı deyillər.
Biz buna razı deyildik.
köken: From a defective verb е- (e-) + -ме (-me) + -с (-s), the root is from Proto-Turkic *er- (“to be”). Cognate with Kyrgyz эмес (emes), Southern Altai эмес (emes), Uzbek emas, Shor эбес, Uyghur ئەمەس (emes).
Иә, сен күштісің, бірақ ең емес Иә, сен байсың, бірақ ең емес Әп-әдемі, бірақ ең емес Сен мен емес, сен мен емес
is not, are not (third-person negative predicative)
köken: Inherited from Chagatai ایماس (emäs), ایرماس (ermäs), from Proto-Common Turkic *ärmäz, negative aorist of copulative *är-. Cognate with Uyghur ئەمەس (emes), Kazakh емес (emes), Turkmen imes, Tuvan эвес (eves), etc.
be not · is not ..., but (rather) is ...
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tegül (“is not”). Cognate with Bashkir түгел (tügel), Turkish değil (“is not”).
not to be · not (negates verbs in future tense or nessesitative verbs)
eş: imes
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tegül (“is not”) Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (tügül, “is not; not only”) (in Kul Tigin inscription); Karakhanid [script needed] (tegül, “is not”); Turkish değil, Kazakh түгiл (tügil), Kyrgyz түгүл (tügül), Karachay-Balkar тюл (tül), Azerbaijani deyil, Bashkir түгел (tügel), Uzbek tugul.
men gitjek däl
مشرقدین مغربه دنیانینک یوزی دیمانک بزه معلوم دالدور بو دنیا آبادی خرابی دریاسی دوزی یوز قرق آلتی منک آغاج یولدور بو دنیا
Kırgızcaжок, эмес, эч качан, эч убакта /d͡ʒoq/
there is no
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yōk. Cognate with Turkish yok, Kazakh жоқ (joq), Karakalpak joq.
Азыр бул баракта текст жок.
Negative copula in declarative statements. · Negative copula in contrastive statements.
ياق، ئۇ كىتاب ئەمەس
ئۇ ئۈستەل ئەمەس، ئورۇندۇق
Başkurtçaбер ҡасан да, түгел, тыйыла, юҡ, ярамай /ˌbɪ̞r.qɑˈsɑn.dɑ/
never
Өйрәнергә бер ҡасан да һуң түгел.
Был һыуҙы эскән һәр кем йәнә һыуһар, ә Мин биргән һыуҙы эскән кеше бер ҡасан да һыуһамаҫ.
no, not a, not an, not any · none
köken: From Middle Dutch negeen, ne gene, (also as engheen, en geen), from Old Dutch chein, ghein, nehein (“not one; none”), ultimately corresponding to Proto-Germanic *nehw ainaz (“nor one”). Compare German kein, Yiddish קיין (keyn), English none.
aile: geen van alle, geeneens, geenszins, generlei
Ik ben geen robot.
never
eş: jamé, jamé, já, nunca
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese jamais, from Old Occitan ja mais, from Latin iam magis. Cognate with Galician xamais, Spanish jamás, Occitan jamai, French jamais and Italian giammai.
Jamais estive na Inglaterra.
alternative form of δεν (den) used optionally without the ending ⟨ν⟩ before consonants ⟨ β δ θ φ χ λ ρ σ ζ γ μ ν ⟩ but not before ⟨γκ, μπ, ντ⟩
köken: Pronunciation of δεν (den).
— Θέλεις παγωτό; —Α μπα! Δε θέλω. Κάνω δίαιτα.
Δε θέλω! Σου λέω, «δεν θέλω!» Μη μου το κάνεις αυτό!
yes (in response to negative questions), disagree · Response to words of gratitude.
eş: ううん
zıt: はい, うん
köken: /ina/ → /ija/ → /ije/ → /iːe/ First cited to the late 1600s. Shift from いや (iya), from even earlier 否 (ina). While いや (iya) was broadly used in the Muromachi period, in the Edo period, いや (iya) shifted to use mainly in informal or more intimate contexts, while いいえ (īe) was used in more formal or polite contexts. いや (iya) is still in use, including broader senses not included for いいえ (īe).
「東京出身ですか。」「いいえ、大阪出身です。」
今日は雨だから、ピクニックには行けませんね？いいえ、雨ガッパを着れば行けます。
「ありがとうございます。」「いいえ、どういたしまして。」
to not be · Used in interrogative sentences, to express a certain emotion. Equivalent to “... not ... ?”
eş: 非, 否, 沒是, 沒是, 唔係, 唔係
aile: 不是嗎, 不是吗, 不是……就是……, 不是東西, 不是东西, 不是玩兒的, 不是玩儿的, 不是……而是……, 豈不是, 岂不是
這不是我的書。
这不是我的书。
這不是我的書嗎？
at all
köken: From 결(決) (gyeol, “decision”, Sino-Korean morpheme) + -코 (-ko, adverb-deriving suffix).
never
zıt: alltid
köken: From Old Norse aldri, aldrigi. Cognate with Icelandic aldrei, Norwegian Bokmål aldri, Norwegian Nynorsk aldri and Danish aldrig.
Jag har aldrig sett det förr.
Malin ljuger aldrig.
Aldrig har det varit någon sadel uppå dem, […]
negation particle; no, not
eş: nieprawdaż, czyż nie, co nie
zıt: tak
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne Proto-Slavic *ne Old Polish nie Polish nie Inherited from Old Polish nie.
Nie sądzę, byś miała rację.
not (used to negate verbs)
köken: From Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né.
Я тебе не знаю.
Finceälä, älkää, ei, ei ikinä, ei koskaan, ei mitään /ˈælæ/
second-person singular imperative present of ei
Älä juokse!
vyjadřuje zápor, odmítání
eş: nikoliv, nikoli, viď, viďte, že
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne Proto-Slavic *ne Old Czech ne Czech ne Inherited from Old Czech ne, from Proto-Slavic *ne.
Rumencedeloc, nici, nicicând, niciodată, niciun, nu /deˈlok/
(not) at all · right away
köken: Univerbation of de + loc.
Etimoloji
Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀡 (ṇa), from Sanskrit न (na), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ná, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ná, from Proto-Indo-European *né.