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Eş/Zıt

gəlin

/ɟæˈlin/

AZERICE → TR

Azerice "gəlin" kelimesi Türkçe'de -alım, -elim, gelin, hadi, haydi anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genel-alım

Genel-elim

Genelgelin

Genelhadi

Genelhaydi

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulgəlinlər

tamlayangəlinin

Tanım

•daughter-in-law · bride · sister-in-law, specifically, the wife of one's brother

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBraut, lass/lasst uns, Schnur f), Schwiegertochter, wollen wir + (dişil)

inflection of brauen: · second-person plural present · plural imperative

çekim: çoğul Bräute · tamlayan Bräute

eş: Verlobte, Zukünftige, Geliebte, Flamme

zıt: Bräutigam

köken: From Middle High German brūt, from Old High German brūt (akin to Old Saxon brūd), from Proto-West Germanic *brūdi, from Proto-Germanic *brūdiz. Compare Dutch bruid, English bride, Danish brud.

aile: Braut-, Braut-und-Bräutigam-Pflanze, Brautausstattung, Brautaussteuer, Brautauto, Brautbad, Brautbett, Brautbouquet, Brautbukett, Brauteltern

Fransızcabelle-fille , bru , mariée (dişil) /bɛl.fij/

daughter-in-law (wife of one's child) · stepdaughter (daughter of one's spouse and another person)

çekim: çoğul belles-filles

eş: bru

köken: Inherited from Middle French belle-fille. By surface analysis, belle- + fille.

İspanyolcanovia , nuera (dişil) /ˈnobja/

female equivalent of novio, girlfriend · female equivalent of novio, fiancée · female equivalent of novio, bride

çekim: çoğul novias

köken: From Vulgar Latin *novia < Latin nova. Compare Portuguese noiva. See also novio.

aile: colchón de novia, compuesto y sin novia, noviecita, velo de novia

İtalyancafidanzata , nuora , sposa /fi.danˈt͡sa.ta/

feminine singular of fidanzato

çekim: çoğul fidanzate

eş: morosa

köken: From the feminine past participle of fidanzare. Compare French fiancée.

Rusçaмолода́я, неве́ста, неве́стка, новобра́чная, сноха́

Arapçaدَعْنَا, زَوْجَة اَلاِبْن, عَرُوس, كَنَّة, لِـ, هَيَّا

Farsçaسنه, سنهار, عروس /sa.ˈna/

year

köken: Borrowed from Arabic سَنَة (sana), from Proto-Semitic *šanat-.

Kazakçaқалыңдық /qɑləŋdəq/

bride

çekim: çoğul қалыңдықтар · tamlayan қалыңдықтың

köken: қалың (qalyñ) + -дық (-dyq)

Özbekçekelin /kɛ.lɪn/

daughter-in-law · bride

çekim: çoğul kelinlar · tamlayan kelinning

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kẹlin (“bride, daughter-in-law”). By surface analysis, kel- (“to come”) + -in.

Tatarcaкәләш, килен

man's daughter-in-law, woman's daughter-in-law

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kẹlin. Cognate to Bashkir килен (kilen).

Türkmence-aly, -alyň, -aýly, -eli, -eliň, -eýli

Kırgızcaколукту

Uygurcaكېلىن /kelin/

bride, daughter-in-law

çekim: çoğul كېلىنلەر

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kẹlin. Cognates with Turkish gelin.

Başkurtçaкәләш , килен /kæˈlæʃ/

bride · wife (in the early years of marriage)

çekim: çoğul кәләштәр · tamlayan кәләштең

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kẹle- (“to court a girl; make a match, agree about a marriage”).

Çuvaşçaкин

Felemenkçebruid, laten we, schoondochter (dişil) /brœy̯t/

bride

çekim: çoğul bruiden

köken: From Middle Dutch bruut, from Old Dutch *brūd, from Proto-West Germanic *brūdi, from Proto-Germanic *brūdiz. Compare German Braut, West Frisian breid, English bride, Danish brud.

aile: bruidsbed, bruidsgoed, bruidsjurk, bruidskoe, bruidspaar, bruidsschat, bruiloft, kindbruid

Portekizce-amos , -emos , bora , noiva , nora , vamos /ˈɐ̃.mus/

a suffix indicating the first-person plural present indicative of -ar · a suffix indicating the (Brazilian Portuguese spelling) first-person plural preterite indicative of -ar

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -amos, from Latin -āmus. Cognate with Galician and Spanish -amos.

falar (“to talk”) + -amos → falamos (“[we] talk”)

matar (“to kill”) + -amos → matamos (“[we] kill”)

matar (“to kill”) + -amos → matamos (“[we] killed”)

Yunancaκόρη , νύφη (dişil) /ˈko.ɾi/

daughter · maiden, girl · kore (the modern term for an ancient Greek statue of a young woman)

çekim: çoğul κόρες · tamlayan κόρης

eş: κορίτσι, θυγατέρα

köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek κόρη (kórē).

Japonca新婦 , 花嫁 /ɕĩmpɯ̟/

bride (woman who is going to marry or has just been married)

eş: 新妻, 花嫁, 新嫁

zıt: 花婿, 新郎

Korece-시죠, -읍시다 , -자 , 며느리 , 신부 /ɯpɕ͈ida̠/

Hortative suffix for sentence-final verbs in the 하오체 (haoche, “formal”) speech level.

köken: Only reached its present form in the early twentieth century. Ultimately from Middle Korean -ᅀᆞᆸ〯- (Yale: -zǒp-, object-honorific suffix) + -사〮ᅌᅵ다〮 (Yale: -sángìtá, hortative suffix).

걸읍시다.

불고기를 먹읍시다.

김치를 만들어 봅시다.

İsveççebrud, sonhustru, svärdotter /brʉːd/

a bride · a girl, a chick, a babe

çekim: çoğul brudar · tamlayan bruds

köken: From Old Swedish brūþ, from Old Norse brúðr (“bride”), from Proto-Germanic *brūdiz.

brud och brudgum

en snygg brud

motorcyklar och öl och brudar

Lehçe-my, młoda , niewiasta , oblubienica , panna młoda , snecha /ˈmwɔ.da/

feminine nominative/vocative singular of młody

çekim: çoğul młode · tamlayan młodej

eş: panna młoda, pani młoda, oblubienica, reg. śl. niewiasta

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)meld-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *maldás Proto-Slavic *mȏldъ Old Polish młody Polish młody Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ Proto-Slavic *-a Old Polish -a Polish -a Polish młoda From młody + -a.

Ukraynacaзару́чена, молода́, наре́чена, неві́ста, неві́стка

Hintçeअरूस, दुल्हन, नववधू, नवोढा, बहू, वधू (dişil) /d̪ʊl.ɦən/

bride

çekim: çoğul दुल्हनें

Finceminiä , morsian /ˈminiæ/

daughter-in-law

çekim: çoğul miniät · tamlayan miniän

köken: From Proto-Finnic *minijä, from Proto-Uralic *mińä. Cognates include Northern Mansi мань (manʹ), Hungarian meny.

aile: miniäkokelas

Çekçenevěsta , snacha (dişil) /ˈnɛvjɛsta/

bride

çekim: çoğul nevěsty · tamlayan nevěsty

eş: nevěstinka

zıt: ženich

köken: Inherited from Old Czech nevěsta, from Proto-Slavic *nevěsta.

aile: nevěstin, nevěstinec, nevěstka

Nevěsta se závojem.

Rumenceeg. să mergem (hai), haide , mireasă , nevastă , noră /ˈhaj.de/

come on, c'mon · let's ...

eş: hai

köken: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish هایده (hayde), هایدی (haydi). First attested in 1675.

aile: hai, haidem, haideți, haida de

Cum le‑au spus capetele sfatul, cum au început a striga toți în toate părțile: „Haida, haida, la ei, la ei”.

Haide să-l căutăm pe Mihail.

Macarca-junk , -jünk , ara , meny , menyasszony /juŋk/

Forms the first-person plural subjunctive/imperative of verbs (indefinite conjugation).

köken: From -j (subjunctive/imperative suffix) + -unk (personal suffix).

Mit írjunk?

Írjunk levelet!

Etimoloji

From Proto-Turkic *kẹlin (“bride, daughter-in-law”). Probably a derivation from Proto-Turkic *kẹl- (“to come”), whence also Azerbaijani gəlmək. The etymology is probably based on the fact that a daughter-in-law used to be a newcomer in her husband's extended household. Starostin et al. reject the seemingly obvious relation between the two roots in favor of the form *kele reconstructed for the…

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