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Aile

Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

wirt

/vɪʁt/

eril

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "wirt" kelimesi Türkçe'de ev sahibi, hancı, meyhaneci anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelev sahibi

Genelhancı

Genelmeyhaneci

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulWirte

tamlayanWirtes

Tanım

•pubkeeper; innkeeper · host (someone who receives a guest) · host (organism infested with a parasite)

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcaamphitryon , animer , armée , aubergiste , bistrot , hostie (eril) /ɑ̃.fi.tʁi.jɔ̃/

amphitryon, host (at a dinner party)

çekim: çoğul amphitryons

eş: hôte

aile: amphitryonique

İspanyolcaalbergar , alojar , anfitrión , hospedar , hospedero , hostia /albeɾˈɡaɾ/

to house, shelter, lodge

çekim: geçmiş albergué · ortaç albergado · şimdiki alberga

eş: hospedar, alojar, acoger, contener, alojar

köken: From Medieval Latin alberga, from Proto-West Germanic *harjabergu.

aile: albergo, albergue

İtalyancaanfitrione , barista , bettoliere , locandiera , ospitante , ospitare (eril) /an.fi.triˈo.ne/

amphitryon (host at a meal) · host

çekim: çoğul anfitrioni

eş: ospite, padrone di casa

zıt: ospite

köken: From French amphitryon, from a character of Molière's eponymous comedy who hosts a meal but has a divine doppelganger, via Latin from Ancient Greek Ἀμφιτρύων (Amphitrúōn).

Rusçaво́йско , каба́тчик , корчма́рка , корчма́рь , мы́тарь , обла́тка

Arapçaجُنْد , جَيْش , دُهْقَان , دِهْقَان , دِهْقَانَة , عَشَّار

Farsçaمسافرخانهچی

Azericeaparmaq , ev sahibi , mehmanxanaçı , meyxanaçı /ɑpɑrˈmɑχ/

to drive something or somebody somewhere, take someplace · to take away, carry away, lead away · to lead (somewhere)

çekim: geçmiş aparmış · ortaç aparmış · şimdiki aparır

zıt: gətirmək

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (aparmaq), likely from *alıp barmak, in which case it would be equivalent to alıb + varmaq (“to go”). Compare Uzbek obormoq, Uyghur ئاپارماق (aparmaq), dialectal Turkish aparmak, and Shor апар (“to take away”). Figurative senses are probably a calque of Russian вести (vesti).

aile: aparıcı, aparılmaq

säfär ayïn doqquzïnda atlar gätürdilär vä elčiläri apardïlar.

Məni özünlə apar.

Aparın, aparın onu zindana!

Kazakçaқожайын

owner, proprietor · boss, master, chief

çekim: çoğul қожайындар · tamlayan қожайынның

köken: From Russian хозя́ин (xozjáin, “owner”), influenced by қожа (qoja).

Özbekçemezbon , xoʻjayin

Türkmencehojaýyn /χo.d͡ʒɑˈjɯn/

owner, proprietor, landlord · householder, head of household · lord, master

çekim: çoğul hojaýynlar · tamlayan hojaýynyň

köken: Borrowed from Russian хозя́ин (xozjáin), from a Turkic language, from Classical Persian خْوَاجَه (xwāja). Doublet of goja (“old man”) and hoja (“holy man”).

aile: hojaýynlyk

Kırgızcaкожоюн

Felemenkçegastheer , gastvrouw , heerschaar , herbergier , hostie , leger (eril) /ˈɣɑst.ɦeːr/

host (someone who receives guests) · host organism (organism that hosts another organism, such as a parasite) · host (smartly dressed, presentable employee who welcomes and aids guests at events)

çekim: çoğul gastheren

zıt: gast, genodigde, geïnviteerde, invité

köken: Compound of gast (“guest”) + heer (“lord, gentleman, master (of the house)”).

aile: gastheercel, gastheerschap

Portekizceanfitrião , estalajadeiro , hospedar , hospedeiro , hoste , hóstia (eril) /ɐ̃.fi.tɾiˈɐ̃w̃/

host (one who receives or entertains a guest) · host (server in a network)

çekim: çoğul anfitriões

köken: Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀμφιτρύων (Amphitrúōn, “Amphitryon”). Compare French amphitryon, Italian anfitrione, Spanish anfitrión.

Ele agradeceu o anfitrião pela festa muito agradável.

Yunancaαντίδωρο , διοργανώνω , ξενιστής , οικοδέσποινα , οικοδεσπότης , στρατιά (eril)

host, communion wafer, communion bread · return gift · morsel, piece, bite

çekim: çoğul αντίδωρα · tamlayan αντίδωρου

köken: From Koine Greek ἀντίδωρον (antídōron), from Ancient Greek ἀντί + δῶρον (antí + dôron).

Japonca主人 /ɕɨʑĩɴ/

(one's own) husband (use ご主人 to refer to somebody else's husband) · someone's master · landlord, owner

zıt: 妻, 奥さん, 家内

köken: From Middle Chinese 主人 (MC tsyuX nyin).

ご主人様、ご命令を。

Korece주인 /t͡ɕuin/

master or owner · proprietor

eş: 임자, 지도자, 고용자

köken: Sino-Korean word from 主人, from 主 (“chief”) + 人 (“person”)

우리는 그 수상한 짐의 주인을 찾을 수 없다.

İsveççeagera värd , här , oblat , pubinnehavare , publikan , värd /hɛːr/

here; at this time or at this place

çekim: çoğul härar · tamlayan härs

zıt: där

köken: From Old Norse hér, from Proto-Germanic *hē₂r.

Här är den

Lehçeausternik , gościć , gospodarz , gospodyni , hostia , karczmarka (eril) /awsˈtɛr.ɲik/

innkeeper

çekim: çoğul austernicy · tamlayan austernika

köken: Etymology tree Italian oste Italian -eria Italian osteriabor. Polish austeria Proto-Slavic *-nъ Proto-Indo-European *-eykos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-eikas Proto-Slavic *-ikъ Proto-Slavic *-nikъ Old Polish -nik Polish -nik Polish austernik From austeria + -nik.

Ukraynacaві́йсько , ґазда́, ґа́зда , господар , господа́р , кіш (eril) /ɦɔˈspɔdɐr/

owner, proprietor · landlord, head of household · boss, master, chief, principal, manager, employer, hirer

çekim: çoğul госпо́дарі · tamlayan госпо́даря

köken: Inherited from Middle Ukrainian господа́ръ m sg (hospodár), from Old East Slavic господарь m sg (gospodarĭ), from Proto-Slavic *gospodãřь m sg.

Hintçeअतिथिपति , आतिथेय , आतिथेयी , परपोषी (eril) /ɑː.t̪ɪ.t̪ʰeːj/

host

çekim: çoğul आतिथेयों

zıt: अतिथि

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit आतिथेय (ātitheya).

Finceehtoollisleipä , isännöidä , isäntä , isäntäeliö , juontaa , majatalon isäntä /ˈehtoːlːisˌlei̯pæ/

A wafer, the Holy Bread.

çekim: çoğul ehtoollisleivät · tamlayan ehtoollisleivän

köken: ehtoollinen (“communion”) + leipä (“bread”)

aile: ehtoollisleipälautanen

Çekçehospodská , hospodský , hostinská , hostinský , hostit , hostitel (eril) /ˈɦospotskiː/

landlord, publican

çekim: çoğul hospodští · tamlayan hospodského

eş: hostinský, šenkýř, krčmář, výčepní

Rumenceamfitrion , gazdă , hangiță , hangiu , publican (eril) /am.fi.triˈon/

amphitryon, host

çekim: çoğul amfitrioni · tamlayan amfitrionului

köken: Borrowed from French amphitryon.

Macarcafogadós , gazda , gazdaszervezet , házigazda , hordozó , ostya /ˈfoɡɒdoːʃ/

innkeeper, landlord

çekim: çoğul fogadósok

köken: fogadó + -s

aile: fogadósné

İbraniceמארח , פֻּנְדְּקַאי

Latincecaupō , hospes , hospita , hospitō , publicanus /ˈhɔs.pɛs/

host · guest, visitor · stranger, foreigner

çekim: çoğul hospitēs · tamlayan hospitis

zıt: doctus, gnarus, peritus, callidus

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis Proto-Indo-European *pótis Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis Proto-Italic *hostipotis Latin hospes From Proto-Italic *hostipotis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis, a compound of *gʰóstis (whence hostis) and *pótis (whence potis); etymologically equivalent to hostis + potis. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *gospodь.

aile: hospita, hospitālis, hospiticīda, hospitium, hospitīvus, hospitō, hospitor

Atque ita "longa via est, nec tempora longa supersunt,"

Dancahostie , oblat , vært

host (consecrated bread / wafer)

çekim: çoğul oblater · tamlayan oblats

Norveççevert

Etimoloji

From Middle High German wirt, wiert, wurt, wert, from Old High German wirt (“host”), from Proto-Germanic *werduz. Cognate with English ward, Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌳𐌿𐍃 (wairdus), Dutch waard, Danish vært and Swedish värd. The sense “caretaker; someone responsible”, which is found in compounds, developed from the sense of “host; innkeeper” due to the latter's responsibilities for his guests. However, in many…