opposite, contrary (causing movement in the opposite direction) · multiplicative inverse, reciprocal · back (near the rear)
çekim: karşılaştırma daha tərs · üstünlük ən tərs
köken: Ultimately from Iranian, such as Persian ترسا (tarsâ, “heretic; Christian or fire-worshiper”), doublet of tərsa. Etymology note According to Doerfer, this is plausible because the oldest sense found in Turkic texts was in religious contexts, too. Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (ters, “adverse; difficult”), Chagatai ترس (trs), Turkish ters, Turkmen ters (“incorrect, uneven, inverse”),…
to reverse something, to turn something over, to flip something over · to turn something inside out · to view or consider something from a completely different perspective
çekim: geçmiş 裏返した
köken: Compound of 裏 (ura, “back side, inside, far side”) + 返す (kaesu, “to flip over, to turn over”). The kaesu changes to gaesu as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
to turn around · to recoil, rebound; revert to the original state · to flip, invert
çekim: geçmiş पलटता · şimdiki पलटता है
köken: Hindi verb set पलटना (palaṭnā) पलटाना (palṭānā) पलटवाना (palaṭvānā) Etymology tree Prakrit 𑀧𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇 (pallaṭṭaï) Hindi पलटना Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit पल्लट्टइ (pallaṭṭaï).
to turn, reorient (change the direction or orientation of); to turn (around), reverse, invert · to corner (turn around a corner) · to invert (word order)
çekim: geçmiş kääntänyt · şimdiki kääntäisi · ulaç kääntävä
köken: From Proto-Finnic *käntädäk (“to turn; to bend”) (compare Estonian käänama, Veps käta). Semantic development * (to turn): From Proto-Finnic or earlier. * (to invert): Semantic loan from Latin invertō. * (to bend, fold): At least from Proto-Finnic. * (to translate): Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552). Probably figuratively from “to turn” (compare Latin vertō (“to…
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç обръ́щан · şimdiki обръ́ща · ulaç обръ́щащ
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *obvortiti Old Church Slavonic обратити (obratiti) Bulgarian обръщам Inherited from Old Church Slavonic обратити (obratiti), from Proto-Slavic *obvortiti. By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + връ́щам (vrǎ́štam).
to upset, knock over, tip over · to cut down · to mould, cast
çekim: geçmiş ढालेनस् · şimdiki ढाल्छ
kmrrijandin, riştin
miporohuri, urupoki
Etimoloji
From Middle High German ummekēren, umbekēren, from Old High German umbikēren, from Proto-West Germanic *umbikaʀʀjan. Equivalent to um- (“round”) + kehren (“turn”). Cognate with Middle Low German ümmekēren, Dutch omkeren, Old English ymbċierran (“to turn about, revolve”).