worried, anxious, nervous
köken: From crainte + -if.
aile: craintivement
pusillanimous, fainthearted, weak-kneed
çekim: çoğul pusilánimes
köken: From Latin pusillanimis.
aile: pusilánimemente
past participle of impaurire
eş: spaventato, terrorizzato, atterrito, allarmato, intimorito, sbigottito
Rusça 🔊 боязли́вый , засте́нчивый , малодушный , несме́лый , пугли́вый , ро́бкий /məɫɐˈduʂnɨj/ faint-hearted, cowardly, craven
çekim: çoğul малоду́шные · tamlayan малоду́шного
eş: слабовольный, трусливый, слабодушный
zıt: великоду́шный
köken: малодушие (malodušije) + -ный (-nyj)
aile: малоду́шно
cowardly, timid
zıt: батыл, батыр, ер, ержүрек, жүректі, қайсар
köken: жүрек (jürek) + -сіз (-sız).
aile: жүрексіздену, жүрексіздік
shy, timid
çekim: karşılaştırma bedeesder · üstünlük meest bedeesd
eş: geremd, timide, verlegen, beleefd, beschroomd
köken: Apparently the past participle of a verb *bedezen, seemingly a prefixed variant of dazen (“to talk nonsense”), or directly from daas (“foolish, dull”).
aile: bedeesdheid
past participle of acanhar
çekim: karşılaştırma mais acanhado · üstünlük o mais acanhado
köken: Past participle of acanhar.
timid, shy
eş: άτολμος, δειλός, δισταχτικός, συνεσταλμένος
shy, timid
çekim: karşılaştırma blygare · üstünlük blygast
köken: From Old Swedish bliūgher, blȳgher, from Old Norse *bljúgr. Cognate with Danish bly, Norwegian blyg, Icelandic bljúgur, Old High German blūgo (from Proto-Germanic *bleuga-, *blūga-, “shyly”), Middle Low German blūc, bliuc and dialectal German blug, plug, blaug. Probably ultimately related to blöt (“wet”), from Proto-Germanic *blautaz.
aile: blyghet
chicken-hearted, chicken-livered, nesh, pusillanimous, spooky, timorous
çekim: karşılaştırma bojaźliwszy · üstünlük najbojaźliwszy
eş: tchórzliwy, strachliwy, lękliwy, trwożliwy, lękliwy, przelękniony
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- Proto-Balto-Slavic *bajā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *bojati Proto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder. Proto-Slavic *-znь Proto-Slavic *bojaznь Polish bojaźń Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Slavic *-lъ Old Polish -ły Proto-Slavic *-ivъ Old Polish -iwy Old Polish -liwy Polish -liwy Polish bojaźliwy From bojaźń + -liwy.
aile: bojaźliwość
Ukraynaca 🔊 боязки́й , несміли́вий , несмі́ливий , несмі́лий , полохли́вий
timid, shy, bashful, fearful · tender, sore · sensitive, vulnerable (easily offended)
çekim: karşılaştırma arempi · üstünlük arin
köken: From Proto-Finnic *arka (compare Estonian arg), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *argaz (compare Old Norse argr).
aile: arkamainen, arasti, arkala, arkuus, arastaa, aristaa, arkailla, arkajalka, arkakatseinen, arkaluonteinen
fearful (tending to fear)
çekim: karşılaştırma bázlivější · üstünlük nejbázlivější
köken: From Proto-Slavic *bojazьlivъ.
timid, shy
köken: Borrowed from French timide and Latin timidus.
Macarca 🔊 anyámasszony katonája , félénk /ˈfeːleːŋk/ shy, timid, bashful, tremulous, self-conscious
çekim: karşılaştırma félénkebb · üstünlük legfélénkebb
zıt: magabiztos
köken: From fél (“to fear”) + -énk (adjective-forming suffix expressing a permanent, habitual quality or nature).
aile: félénkség
full of fear; fearful; timid · frightful; terrible
köken: From metus (“fear”) + -culōsus, extracted from perīculōsus (“perilous”).
🔊 Nullus est hoc meticulosus aeque.
fearful, easily scared
çekim: karşılaştırma mere frygtsom · üstünlük mest frygtsom
köken: From frygt (“fear”) + -som (“-some”). After German furchtsam.
Vietnamca 🔊 rụt rè /zut̚˧˨ʔ zɛ˨˩/ shy; timid; coy
köken: From rụt.
Bulgarca 🔊 боязли́в , малодушен , плах , плашли́в /pɫax/ timid, shy
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-пла́хи · üstünlük на́й-пла́хи
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *polxъ Bulgarian плах Inherited from Proto-Slavic *polxъ.
timid
çekim: karşılaştırma bojazlivejší · üstünlük najbojazlivejší
Letonca 🔊 bikls , kautrīgs /bikls/ shy, timid, insecure; such that it expresses shyness, timidity, insecurity · shy, wild (not wanting contact or proximity)
çekim: karşılaştırma biklāks · üstünlük visbiklākais
eş: kautrs, kautrīgs
zıt: drosmīgs, drošs
köken: From an older verb bīt “to push” (of which only the reflexive form bīties “to be afraid” remains), with an extra l: *bītls > dialectal bīkls and standard bikls, meaning initially “which pushes (away)” and then “shy, timid.” For a parallel case, cf. mīt, mikls.
aile: biklība, biklums
🔊 bikls bērns
🔊 biklas kustības
🔊 bikls smaids, skatiens, žests
Estonca 🔊 arg , kartlik , pelglik cowardly, shy
çekim: karşılaştırma arem · üstünlük kõige arem
köken: From Proto-Finnic *arka, from Proto-Germanic *argaz. Compare German arg.
pusillanimous
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin pusillanimis.
timid, shy
köken: From Latin timidus.
aile: timidamente, timidez