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arbeiten

/ˈaʁbaɪ̯tən/
ALMANCA → TR
Almanca "arbeiten" kelimesi Türkçe'de çalışmak, işlemek anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelçalışmak
Genelişlemek

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişarbeitete
ortaçgearbeitet
şimdikiarbeitet
ulaçarbeitend

Tanım

to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers) · to work, function, run, operate (to be operative, in action) · to ferment (to react, using fermentation)

Diğer Dillerde

to work, labour, do a day's work · to train (for something), work on (something), study, improve (on something)
çekim: geçmiş bossé · ortaç bossé · şimdiki bosse · ulaç bossant
köken: First attested in 1878. Probably from bosse + -er (see below) with some sort of semantic shift. It has been suggested that in western France, the verb came to mean "to bend over for work"; alternately, that sailors raising an anchor was considered typical "hard work", or that the word came from the sense of "to emboss" and was originally cant used by artisans.
Toute la journée il bosse, et pour que dalle.
Je dois encore bosser (sur) mon solfège ce weekend.
Va bosser tes maths au lieu de jouer aux jeux vidéos!
to work
çekim: geçmiş breteé · ortaç breteado · şimdiki bretea
köken: From brete + -ear.
İtalyancafunzionare, lavorare /fun.t͡sjoˈna.re/
to function, to work · synonym of fungere · to perform religious services (of a priest, bishop, etc.)
çekim: geçmiş funzionàto · ortaç funzionàto · şimdiki funzióna · ulaç funzionànte
eş: agire, operare, lavorare, andare, camminare, procedere
köken: Borrowed from French fonctionner. Cognate with Piedmontese funsioné.
to occupy oneself, to busy oneself · to be occupied, to be busy · to be engaged
çekim: geçmiş اِشْتَغَلْتُ
Azericeçalışmaq, işləmək /t͡ʃɑɫɯʃˈmɑχ/
to work · to try
çekim: geçmiş çalışmış · ortaç çalışmış · şimdiki çalışır
köken: Equivalent to çal- + -ış.
aile: çalış-vuruş, çalışdırma, çalışdırmaq, çalışıb-çapalama, çalışıb-çapalamaq, çalışıb-vuruşma, çalışıb-vuruşmaq, çalışqanlıq, çalışqan, çalışma
Yeni bir layihə üzərində çalışıram.
Narahatçılıq hiss etsəm də, calışıram onu büruzə verməyəm.
Çalış həmişə ədalətli ol.
work
çekim: geçmiş істедім · ortaç істеген
köken: From *iš-lä- (“to do; make, produce; work”), from Proto-Turkic *īĺč (“work, act, deed”). By surface analysis іс (ıs) + -ле (-le).
to work
çekim: geçmiş ishlab · ortaç ishlagan · şimdiki ishlaydi · ulaç ishlayotgan
köken: From ish + -la + -moq.
Tatarcaэшләргә
Türkmenceişlemek
to work
çekim: geçmiş иштеген · ortaç иштеген · ulaç иштеп
köken: From иш (iş) + -те- (-te-).
Başkurtçaэшләү, эштәү /ɪ̞ʃ.læ-/
to work, do a specific physical or mental task · to work, be employed, occupy a job · to make, produce
köken: Synchronously, эш (eş, “work”) + -лә- (-lə-, verb forming affix) + -ү (-ü, action noun affix). From *iš-lä- (“to do; make, produce; work”), from Proto-Turkic *īĺč (“work, act, deed”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (išlä-, “to do, make”); Kazakh істеу (ısteu), Kumyk ишлемек (işlemek), Uzbek ishlamoq, Turkmen işlemek, Turkish işlemek, etc. See эштәү (eştəw) for more cognates.
Çuvaşçaӗҫле /əɕˈle/
to work · to work, operate, function · to do, make
köken: From *īš-le-, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *īĺč (“work”), whence ӗҫ (ĕś, “work”). Cognate with Turkish işle-, Azerbaijani işlə-, Kazakh істеу (ısteu), etc.
Felemenkçebewerkstelligen, functie, functioneren, werken /bəˈʋɛrkstɛləɣə(n)/
to bring about, to realize
çekim: geçmiş bewerkstelligden · ortaç bewerkstelligd · şimdiki bewerkstelligt · ulaç bewerkstelligend
köken: Borrowed from German bewerkstelligen. Equivalent to werkstellig + be- -en.
aile: bewerkstelliging
Portekizcefazer, função, funcionar, trabalhar /faˈze(ʁ)/
to make · to do; to execute; to perform · to cause to
çekim: geçmiş fiz · ortaç feito · şimdiki faz
eş: concluir, construir, criar, fabricar, formar, gerar
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese fazer, from Latin facere. Compare Galician facer, Spanish hacer, Italian fare.
aile: fazer a barba, fazer amor, fazer castelos no ar, fazer cocô, fazer cocó, fazer cu doce, fazer das tripas coração, fazer do limão uma limonada, fazer fita, fazer horas
A minha mãe fez este vestido para mim.
Aquele homem fez um crime terrível.
Respondi fazendo um gesto afirmativo.
dispatch, consignment (process of sending something) · mission, expedition, errand
çekim: çoğul αποστολές · tamlayan αποστολής
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀποστολή (apostolḗ).
aile: δελτίο αποστολής
to work at a job, to labour · to work properly, to operate, to function; to carry out one's function, to be effective, to come into play · to perpetrate or commit a crime
çekim: geçmiş 働いた
köken: Most likely derived ultimately from a mimetic word はた (hata, adverb, referring to the sound of objects bumping together), in turn possibly cognate with 旗 (hata, “flag”, from the sound of a flag flapping) and 機 (hata, “a loom”, from the sound of the shuttle or the workings of the batten). Compare also adverb はたはた (hatahata, “working diligently”), verb はためく (hatameku, “to flutter, flap, flicker,…
10時まで働く積もりだ。
スイッチが働いてない。
彼女は盗みを働く。
to work with one's hands; to do manual work · to work; to do work (of any kind)
eş: 作工, 工作, 幹活, 幹活兒, 工作, 做嘢
to work, to do one's job; to labor · to serve, to work
çekim: geçmiş 일했다
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 일〯ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: ǐl-hòtá). 일 (il, “work”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
present participle of åligga
to act (to perform specific activities aimed at achieving a specific goal or goals) · synonym of robić · to work (to function correctly)
çekim: geçmiş działano · şimdiki działa
eş: gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) szwóngować
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *dḗˀlan Proto-Slavic *dělo Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Proto-Slavic *dělati Old Polish działać Polish działać Inherited from Old Polish działać. By surface analysis, dzieło + -ać.
aile: działanie, nadziałać, oddziałać, oddziaływać, udziałać, wydziałać, zadziałać, zdziałać, czas działa na korzyść, czas zadziałał na korzyść
Przychodzi programista do lekarza i mówi: "Panie doktorze, wątroba mnie boli". Lekarz odpowiada: "Dziwne, u mnie działa".
to work · to do work
çekim: geçmiş काम करता · şimdiki काम करता है
To work hard, apply oneself (to a task), hustle, labour/labor, toil.
çekim: geçmiş ahertanut · şimdiki ahertaisi · ulaç ahertava
köken: From ahkera + -taa; originally an Eastern dialect form.
aile: aherrus, ahertaja, ahertaminen, pakertaa, ähertää
Çekçefungovat, funkce, pracovat /ˈfuŋɡovat/
to work, function, operate
çekim: geçmiş fungovala · ortaç fungovala · şimdiki funguje
eş: sloužit, šlapat, fachat
köken: From Latin fungor + -ovat.
aile: fungování, fungující
Moje pračka přestala fungovat.
Tenhle nápad nebude fungovat.
Jakým způsobem ten program funguje?
to do, act · to make (construct, build, prepare, create, transform) · to cause someone to do something
çekim: geçmiş făcut · ortaç făcut · şimdiki să facă
köken: Inherited from Latin facere. The original past participle fapt (< Latin factus) has been replaced by an analogical form. An alternative third-person simple perfect, fece (< Latin fēcit) was also found in some dialects. The sense of “to cost” is likely a calque of Greek κάνω (káno).
aile: avea a face, cum se face, desface, face cu mâna, face de râs, face dragoste, facere, făcător, preface, reface
Fă ce vrei.
Azi am făcut niște treburi obositoare.
Ce faci când ajungi acasă?
to work (on something: -n/-on/-en/-ön or at a company: -nál/-nél) · to work, strive, for something: -ért
çekim: geçmiş dolgoztak
köken: From the dolg- stem of dolog + -ozik.
aile: dolgoz, its prefixed derivatives there, dolgozó, átdolgozik, bedolgozik, eldolgozik, ledolgozik, megdolgozik, összedolgozik, rádolgozik
[…] / dolgozni csak pontosan, szépen, ahogy a csillag megy az égen, úgy érdemes.
A polgármester mindig a város érdekéért dolgozott.

Etimoloji

From Old High German arbeiten, from Proto-Germanic *arbaidijaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos (“orphan”), from which English orphan is also derived. Cognates include Dutch arbeiden, Old Saxon arvedian, Gothic 𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (arbaidjan).

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