to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers) · to work, function, run, operate (to be operative, in action) · to ferment (to react, using fermentation)
çekim: geçmiş arbeitete · ortaç gearbeitet · şimdiki arbeitet · ulaç arbeitend
köken: From Old High German arbeiten, from Proto-Germanic *arbaidijaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos (“orphan”), from which English orphan is also derived. Cognates include Dutch arbeiden, Old Saxon arvedian, Gothic 𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (arbaidjan).
to work, labour, do a day's work · to train (for something), work on (something), study, improve (on something)
çekim: geçmiş bossé · ortaç bossé · şimdiki bosse · ulaç bossant
köken: First attested in 1878. Probably from bosse + -er (see below) with some sort of semantic shift. It has been suggested that in western France, the verb came to mean "to bend over for work"; alternately, that sailors raising an anchor was considered typical "hard work", or that the word came from the sense of "to emboss" and was originally cant used by artisans.
Toute la journée il bosse, et pour que dalle.
Je dois encore bosser (sur) mon solfège ce weekend.
Va bosser tes maths au lieu de jouer aux jeux vidéos!
to work · to work, operate, function · to do, make
köken: From *īš-le-, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *īĺč (“work”), whence ӗҫ (ĕś, “work”). Cognate with Turkish işle-, Azerbaijani işlə-, Kazakh істеу (ısteu), etc.
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese fazer, from Latin facere. Compare Galician facer, Spanish hacer, Italian fare.
aile: fazer a barba, fazer amor, fazer castelos no ar, fazer cocô, fazer cocó, fazer cu doce, fazer das tripas coração, fazer do limão uma limonada, fazer fita, fazer horas
to do; to perform an action · to act as; to play a role of · to render; to make become (used as the suppletive causative form of なる (naru))
çekim: geçmiş した
zıt: なる
köken: From Old Japanese root verb す (su, “to do”). Cognate with Okinawan すん (sun). As with all verbs, during the Middle Japanese stage in the Kamakura and Muromachi periods, the 終止形 (shūshikei, “terminal or sentence-ending form”) was gradually lost as the 連体形 (rentaikei, “attributive form”) came to be used for both the attributive and terminal grammatical roles, realigning the conjugations.
to work, to do one's job; to labor · to serve, to work
çekim: geçmiş 일했다
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 일〯ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: ǐl-hòtá). 일 (il, “work”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
to work, to be employed to do · to work; to do a specific task · to work; to shape or form some material
çekim: geçmiş arbetade · ortaç arbetad · ulaç arbetande
köken: From Old Swedish arbeida, arbeta, from Middle Low German arbeiden (“to work”), from Old Saxon arvēdian (“to offer”), from Proto-Germanic *arbaidijaną, from *arbaidiz (“labour, work, toil, hardship, suffering”), equivalent of arbete + -a. Compare Norwegian arbeide, Norwegian Nynorsk arbeide, arbeida, Danish arbejde, Old High German arabeitjan, arabeiton, German arbeiten and Gothic 𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽…
aile: arbeta fram, arbeta in, arbeta på, arbeta upp, arbetare, arbete, bearbeta, motarbeta, omarbeta
to do (to perform or execute, to commit) · to work, do work · to make, create
çekim: geçmiş करता · şimdiki करता है
köken: Hindi verb set करना (karnā) कराना (karānā) करवाना (karvānā) Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- Proto-Indo-European *-néwti Proto-Indo-Iranian *kr̥náwti Sanskrit कृ॒णोति॑ (kṛṇóti) Sanskrit क॒रोति॑ (karóti) Ashokan Prakrit 𑀓𑀭𑁄𑀢𑀺 (karoti) Prakrit 𑀓𑀭𑁂𑀇 (karei) Hindi करना Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀭𑁂𑀇 (karei), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀓𑀭𑁄𑀢𑀺 (karoti), from Sanskrit क॒रोति॑ (karóti), from कृ॒णोति॑…
to cause, bring about, bring to pass, engender · to result in, lead to · to inflict, thrust upon, impose, cause, incur
çekim: geçmiş aiheuttanut · şimdiki aiheuttaisi · ulaç aiheuttava
köken: aihe (“cause”) + -uttaa; "to be the cause of". First attested in Frans Ferdinand Ahlman: Ruotsalais-suomalainen ja suomalais-ruotsalainen sanakirja ("Swedish-Finnish and Finnish-Swedish Dictionary", 2nd edition, 1883-1884).
aile: aiheuttaja, aiheuttaminen, aiheutus
Bakteerit aiheuttavat monia sairauksia, mutta ovat toisaalta välttämättömiä ihmisen hyvinvoinnille.
to do, act · to make (construct, build, prepare, create, transform) · to cause someone to do something
çekim: geçmiş făcut · ortaç făcut · şimdiki să facă
köken: Inherited from Latin facere. The original past participle fapt (< Latin factus) has been replaced by an analogical form. An alternative third-person simple perfect, fece (< Latin fēcit) was also found in some dialects. The sense of “to cost” is likely a calque of Greek κάνω (káno).
aile: avea a face, cum se face, desface, face cu mâna, face de râs, face dragoste, facere, făcător, preface, reface
Fă ce vrei.
Azi am făcut niște treburi obositoare.
Ce faci când ajungi acasă?
Etimoloji
From *iš-lä- (“to do; make, produce; work”), from Proto-Turkic *īĺč (“work, act, deed”). By surface analysis іс (ıs) + -ле (-le).