one's cousin (may be spelled in kanji to indicate the gender and relationship with the person in question): · 従兄弟: a male cousin · 従姉妹: a female cousin
köken: ⟨ito₁ko₁⟩ → */itʷokʷo/ → /itoko/ Cognate with and by extension of Old Japanese いとこ (ito₁ko₁, “close, familial, or beloved person”). Ultimately from Proto-Japonic *itoko. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE.
base; foundation · base, basis; a set of vectors which span a certain space · base; the lower, horizontal line in a triangle or the horizontal plane in a cone, pyramid etc.
base, basis (foundation or location) · basis (linearly independent set of vectors spanning the whole vector space) · base (set of sets from which a topology is derived)
çekim: çoğul bazy · tamlayan bazy
eş: fort
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *gʷémtis Proto-Hellenic *gʷə́tis Ancient Greek βᾰ́σῐς (bắsĭs)bor. Latin basis Old French base French basebor. Polish baza Borrowed from French base. First attested in 1683.
köken: emä (“mother”) + -s. Coined by Finnish folk poetry researcher, translator and journalist Julius Krohn in 1862; dialectal senses include “a piece of leather from which a simple one-piece leather shoe is made by sewing”.
base, foundation · (on a…) basis, (on the) basis (of…), (on the) grounds (of…), (by the) token (of…), (as a) matter (of…), (by) reason (of…), (at a/the/that) rate (that…)
çekim: çoğul alapok
köken: From al (“lower part”) + -p (hypothetical nominal-forming suffix; obsolete). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
alkali, a group of bases from alkali metal group · base, any of a class of generally water-soluble compounds, having bitter taste, that turn red litmus blue, and react with acids to form salts · potassium
çekim: çoğul alkali-alkali
köken: From Dutch alkali, from French alcali, ultimately from Arabic اَلْقِلْي (al-qily, “alkali, ashes of the saltwort”), related to قَلَى (qalā, “to roast in a pan, fry”).
From Middle High German base, from Old High German basa, from Proto-West Germanic *baswā, from Proto-Germanic *baswǭ (“father's sister; paternal aunt”). Compare Saterland Frisian Bääsje (“grandmother”), Dutch baas (“master; boss”). More at boss.