köken: From Middle High German base, from Old High German basa, from Proto-West Germanic *baswā, from Proto-Germanic *baswǭ (“father's sister; paternal aunt”). Compare Saterland Frisian Bääsje (“grandmother”), Dutch baas (“master; boss”). More at boss.
köken: From the form ξάδελφος (xádelfos), from εξάδελφος (exádelfos), from Koine Greek ἐξάδελφος (exádelphos), from Ancient Greek ἐξ- (ex-) + ἀδελφός (adelphós).
one's cousin (may be spelled in kanji to indicate the gender and relationship with the person in question): · 従兄弟: a male cousin · 従姉妹: a female cousin
köken: ⟨ito₁ko₁⟩ → */itʷokʷo/ → /itoko/ Cognate with and by extension of Old Japanese いとこ (ito₁ko₁, “close, familial, or beloved person”). Ultimately from Proto-Japonic *itoko. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE.
köken: Sino-Korean word from 四寸, from 四 (“four”) + 寸 (“degree of kinship”). A degree of kinship is the relationship between a parent and a child, so a cousin is four degrees of kinship away from the speaker (speaker to parent, parent to grandparent, grandparent to uncle, uncle to first cousin).
prime (the first note or tone of a musical scale) · first violin, primary violin (the lead or primary violin role in an orchestra) · prime (the first defensive position)
çekim: çoğul prímek
köken: From German Prim, Prime, from Latin primus. Doublet of príma.
single · simple, plain, uncompounded · pure, unmixed
çekim: karşılaştırma simplicior · üstünlük simplicissimus
köken: From sem- (“one; single-”) + -plex (“-fold”). The first element (from Proto-Indo-European *sem-, *sm̥-) does not occur independently in Latin, but is also seen in semel (“once”) and semper (“always, forever”). De Vaan reconstructs Proto-Italic *sm̥-plak-s, but also reconstructs Proto-Italic *-plek-s.
aile: simplicābilis, simplicitās, simpliciter
male crēditis hostī: simplex nōbilitās, perfida tēla cavē!