to dig · to burrow
çekim: geçmiş grub · ortaç gegraben · şimdiki gräbt · ulaç grabend
köken: From Middle High German graben, from Old High German graban, from Proto-West Germanic *graban. Cognate with English grave (“to dig”), Polish grzebać (“to bury”), Czech hřésti (“to bury”). Doublet of gravieren. Compare German Grab (“grave”), Serbo-Croatian and Slovene grob (“grave”), Czech and Slovak hrob (“grave”), Polish grób (“grave”).
aile: abgraben, angraben, aufgraben, ausgraben, begraben, druntergraben, durchgraben, eingraben, ergraben, Grabkäfer
ditch; trench; moat
çekim: çoğul fossés
eş: ditch, grand écart
köken: Inherited from Middle French fossé, from Old French fossé, from Late Latin fossātum, from Latin fossō.
trench, ditch · trench (in war)
çekim: çoğul trincheras
köken: Borrowed from Italian trincera.
aile: atrincherar, guerra de trincheras
hole · pocket
çekim: çoğul buche
eş: cavità, fossa, buco, cavità, apertura, pertugio
köken: From Latin būca, a by-form of Latin bucca (“mouth”).
🔊 Il cane stava scavando una buca.
ditch, moat, trench, fosse (defensive ditch)
çekim: çoğul рвы · tamlayan рва
eş: канава, траншея
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic ровъ (rovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *rovъ (“ditch, pitch”), from *ryti (“to dig”) (whence рыть (rytʹ)).
moat · trench · ditch
çekim: çoğul خندقها
köken: Borrowed from Arabic خَنْدَق (ḵandaq), from Middle Persian *handag (whence Persian هندک (handak, “moat”)).
ditch · trench
çekim: çoğul xəndəklər · tamlayan xəndəyin
köken: From Persian خندق (xandaq).
🔊 xəndək qazmaq
🔊 xəndəyə yıxılmaq
🔊 tank əleyhinə xəndək
foxhole, dugout, trench
çekim: çoğul жертасалар · tamlayan жертасаның
köken: From жер (jer, “land, earth”) + таса (tasa, “shelter, hideout”).
trench (military excavation)
çekim: çoğul خەندەكلەر
köken: From Arabic خَنْدَق (ḵandaq).
gully, trench, channel
çekim: çoğul geulen
eş: goot, kreek, slenk, priel, sleuf, kabelbed
köken: From Middle Dutch geule, from two possible origins (which may have merged): * from Old French goule (“mouth”), and/or * from Old Dutch *gulja (as in the hydronym Geul, attested in 10th-century Latin as Gulia), of Proto-Germanic origin; perhaps cognate with Swedish göl.
aile: fietsgeul, getijdengeul, hoogwatergeul, kortsluitgeul, nevengeul, stroomgeul, suatiegeul, vaargeul, verbindingsgeul, watergeul
ditch, trench
çekim: çoğul fossos
köken: Possibly an alteration of fossa (“hole, cavity”).
trench · trench (a dug-out space in the ground to hide from the enemy)
çekim: çoğul ορύγματα · tamlayan ορύγματος
eş: αμπρί
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek ὄρυγμα (órugma).
trench
köken: Borrowed from English trench.
trench, foxhole, dugout
köken: Sino-Korean word from 塹壕／塹濠.
ditch; a small canal, for irrigation or drainage
çekim: çoğul diken · tamlayan dikes
köken: From Old Norse díki, from Proto-Germanic *dīkiją, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-. Cognate with English dike, ditch.
🔊 Han körde i diket med sin nya bil.
trench (long, narrow ditch or hole)
çekim: çoğul okopy · tamlayan okopu
eş: rów
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi Proto-Balto-Slavic *ab Proto-Slavic *o(b) Proto-Slavic *o(b)- Old Polish o- Polish o- Proto-Slavic *kopati Polish kopać Polish okopaćdeverb. Polish okop Deverbal from okopać.
Hintçe 🔊 खाई (dişil) /kʰɑː.iː/ ditch, moat · trench
çekim: çoğul खाइयाँ
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀔𑀸𑀇 (khāi), from Sanskrit खातिका (khātikā). Cognate with Assamese খাৱৈ (khawoi).
trench, firing trench
çekim: çoğul ampumahaudat · tamlayan ampumahaudan
köken: ampuma- (“shooting”, third infinitive stem) + hauta (“pit, trench”)
aile: ampumahautakuume
furrow
çekim: çoğul brázdy · tamlayan brázdy
köken: Inherited from Old Czech brázda, from Proto-Slavic *borzda.
pit, hole, cavity, gap (in an anatomical structure) · orchestra pit · oceanic trench
çekim: çoğul fose
köken: Borrowed from French fosse, Italian fossa, from Latin fossa. Doublet of foasă.
ditch, trench
çekim: çoğul árkok
köken: From a Turkic language. Compare Turkish arık (“irrigation ditch”),⁽ᵗʳ⁾ Uyghur ئېرىق (ëriq), and Kyrgyz арык (arık).⁽ᵏʸ⁾ As a wanderword, its cognates occur in other languages, such as Persian [script needed] (arīq), West Circassian арыкъ (arəq), and Russian арык (aryk)⁽ʳᵘ⁾.
aile: árkol, árkon-bokron, árokásó, árokóvóhely, árokpart, árokrendszer, árokszegély, árokszél, alapárok, futóárok
a ditch, trench, moat, fosse · a gutter, waterway · a furrow drawn to mark foundations
çekim: çoğul fossae · tamlayan fossae
köken: Ellipsis of fossa terra (“dug-up earth”).
aile: fossula
🔊 Quiritium quoque fossa [...] Anci regis opus est
ditch, trench
çekim: çoğul grøfter · tamlayan grøfts
köken: From Old Danish gryft, from Old Norse grǫftr.
aile: grøfte, grøftegraver, grøftegravning, grøftekant, grøfterensning, grøftevand, muddergrøft, vejgrøft