to dig · to burrow
çekim: geçmiş grub · ortaç gegraben · şimdiki gräbt · ulaç grabend
köken: From Middle High German graben, from Old High German graban, from Proto-West Germanic *graban. Cognate with English grave (“to dig”), Polish grzebać (“to bury”), Czech hřésti (“to bury”). Doublet of gravieren. Compare German Grab (“grave”), Serbo-Croatian and Slovene grob (“grave”), Czech and Slovak hrob (“grave”), Polish grób (“grave”).
aile: abgraben, angraben, aufgraben, ausgraben, begraben, druntergraben, durchgraben, eingraben, ergraben, Grabkäfer
gutter
çekim: çoğul caniveaux
köken: Uncertain.
🔊 on comptait les cadavres dans les caniveaux
gutter (duct or channel beneath the eaves) · gutter (groove beside a bowling alley) · canal (trough to carry water)
çekim: çoğul canaletas
eş: canalón
köken: From canal + -eta.
trapdoor · hatch
çekim: çoğul botole
eş: caditoia, portello, boccaporto, tombino, chiusino, trabocchetto
köken: Unknown.
Rusça 🔊 кана́ва , кюве́т , око́п , ров , транше́я /rof/ ditch, moat, trench, fosse (defensive ditch)
çekim: çoğul рвы · tamlayan рва
eş: канава, траншея
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic ровъ (rovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *rovъ (“ditch, pitch”), from *ryti (“to dig”) (whence рыть (rytʹ)).
Farsça 🔊 ترانشه , جوب /d͡ʒuːb̥/ colloquial form of جو (ju, “creek, brook”)
foxhole, dugout, trench
çekim: çoğul жертасалар · tamlayan жертасаның
köken: From жер (jer, “land, earth”) + таса (tasa, “shelter, hideout”).
gully, trench, channel
çekim: çoğul geulen
eş: goot, kreek, slenk, priel, sleuf, kabelbed
köken: From Middle Dutch geule, from two possible origins (which may have merged): * from Old French goule (“mouth”), and/or * from Old Dutch *gulja (as in the hydronym Geul, attested in 10th-century Latin as Gulia), of Proto-Germanic origin; perhaps cognate with Swedish göl.
aile: fietsgeul, getijdengeul, hoogwatergeul, kortsluitgeul, nevengeul, stroomgeul, suatiegeul, vaargeul, verbindingsgeul, watergeul
ditch, trench
çekim: çoğul fossos
köken: Possibly an alteration of fossa (“hole, cavity”).
η διαδικασία ή το αποτέλεσμα του χαρακώνω
trench
köken: Borrowed from English trench.
trench, foxhole, dugout
köken: Sino-Korean word from 塹壕／塹濠.
ditch; a small canal, for irrigation or drainage
çekim: çoğul diken · tamlayan dikes
köken: From Old Norse díki, from Proto-Germanic *dīkiją, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-. Cognate with English dike, ditch.
🔊 Han körde i diket med sin nya bil.
trench (long, narrow ditch or hole)
çekim: çoğul okopy · tamlayan okopu
eş: rów
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi Proto-Balto-Slavic *ab Proto-Slavic *o(b) Proto-Slavic *o(b)- Old Polish o- Polish o- Proto-Slavic *kopati Polish kopać Polish okopaćdeverb. Polish okop Deverbal from okopać.
Ukraynaca 🔊 кана́ва , окі́п , око́п , рів , транше́я /rʲiu̯/ ditch, trench, moat
çekim: çoğul рови́ · tamlayan ро́ву
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic ровъ (rovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *rovъ (“ditch, pitch”), from *ryti (“to dig”) (whence ри́ти (rýty)).
Hintçe 🔊 खाई , गटर (dişil) /kʰɑː.iː/ ditch, moat · trench
çekim: çoğul खाइयाँ
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀔𑀸𑀇 (khāi), from Sanskrit खातिका (khātikā). Cognate with Assamese খাৱৈ (khawoi).
a ditch on the side of a street; gutter, gully
çekim: çoğul katuojat · tamlayan katuojan
köken: katu + oja
furrow
çekim: çoğul brázdy · tamlayan brázdy
köken: Inherited from Old Czech brázda, from Proto-Slavic *borzda.
pit, hole, cavity, gap (in an anatomical structure) · orchestra pit · oceanic trench
çekim: çoğul fose
köken: Borrowed from French fosse, Italian fossa, from Latin fossa. Doublet of foasă.
ditch, trench
çekim: çoğul árkok
köken: From a Turkic language. Compare Turkish arık (“irrigation ditch”),⁽ᵗʳ⁾ Uyghur ئېرىق (ëriq), and Kyrgyz арык (arık).⁽ᵏʸ⁾ As a wanderword, its cognates occur in other languages, such as Persian [script needed] (arīq), West Circassian арыкъ (arəq), and Russian арык (aryk)⁽ʳᵘ⁾.
aile: árkol, árkon-bokron, árokásó, árokóvóhely, árokpart, árokrendszer, árokszegély, árokszél, alapárok, futóárok
İbranice 🔊 מַזְחִילָה , תְּעָלָה
a ditch, trench, moat, fosse · a gutter, waterway · a furrow drawn to mark foundations
çekim: çoğul fossae · tamlayan fossae
köken: Ellipsis of fossa terra (“dug-up earth”).
aile: fossula
🔊 Quiritium quoque fossa [...] Anci regis opus est
gutter (a prepared channel in a surface, especially at the side of a road adjacent to a curb, intended for the drainage of water)
köken: From Dutch goot (“gutter”), from Middle Dutch gōte, from Old Dutch *gota, from Proto-Germanic *gutō.
hao, one tenth of đồng
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 毫.
aile: chiến hào
Bulgarca 🔊 и́зкоп , канавка , кана́вка
Slovakça 🔊 priekopa , výkop , zákop (dişil) /prɪ̯ekɔpa/ ditch, moat