köken: From the equivalent Middle High German ampfer, Old High German ampfaro m, allied to the equivalent Old English ompre, from Proto-West Germanic *amprō; an adjective used as a substantive. Compare Dutch amper (“sharp, bitter, unripe”), Old Swedish amper, Old Norse apr (“sharp, chiefly of cold”) (for Proto-Germanic *ampraz); also Low German ampern (“to prove bitter to the taste”). Sauerampfer (also…
köken: Borrowed from Middle Persian 𐫖𐫏𐫗𐫇𐫃 (mynwg /mēnōg/, “heaven, paradise; *emerald; *glass”) (whence Classical Persian مینو (mīnō) of the same meaning), from Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬎 (maⁱniiu, “spirit”).
köken: From a plant name *qozu qulaq (“lamb's ear”). Probably developed as a metaphoric term, based on likening sorrel leaves in shape to lamb's ears. Cognate with Tatar кузгалак (quzğalaq, “sorrel”), Karachay-Balkar къозу къулакъ (qozu qulaq, “sorrel”), Kyrgyz козу кулак (kozu kulak, “Oxyria”), Kazakh қозықұлақ (qozyqūlaq, “Trіchochіton”), Turkish kuzukulağı (“Rumex acetosella”), etc.
köken: Learnedly, from Ancient Greek ἀποβάθρα (apobáthra). απο- (apo-) from ἀπό (apó, “from”) + βαθρ- + suffix -α (-a) from the ancient βάθρον n (báthron, “pedestal, podium”), βα- stem from verb βαίνω (baínō).
köken: From bak (“back, behind”) + bord (“bord, side of ship”), i.e. the side you turned your back to when steering the vessel as the steering oar was on starboard side. Calque of Dutch bakboord. First attested in 1691.
dock (fixed structure to which a vessel is secured)
çekim: çoğul doki · tamlayan doku
köken: Borrowed from English dock, from Dutch dok or Middle Low German docke, from Middle Dutch docke, possibly from Medieval Latin ducta, from Latin dūcō.
aile: dokowy, dokować, zadokować
Parostatek poszedł na reparację do doków, pasażerowie rozmieszczeni gościnnie u mieszkańców Mesyny lub po klasztorach. […]