köken: From Middle High German vinger, Old High German fingar, from Proto-West Germanic *fingr, from Proto-Germanic *fingraz, from Proto-Indo-European *penkʷrós. Compare Low German Finger, Dutch vinger, English finger, Danish finger.
aile: -fingerig, fingern, -fingrig, Goldfinger, kleiner Finger, Langfinger, Mittelfinger, Ringfinger, um den Finger wickeln, um den kleinen Finger wickeln
köken: Inherited from Middle French doigt, doit, from Old French doit, doi, from Latin digitus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *deyǵ- (“to show, point out, pronounce solemnly”). The -g- was added to the spelling in Middle French after the Latin form and in order to distinguish from the verb form doit.
aile: à deux doigts, au doigt et à l'œil, au doigt mouillé, comme les doigts de la main, compter sur les doigts de la main, compter sur les doigts d'une main, connaître sur le bout des doigts, croiser les doigts, doigt de pied, doigt d'honneur
finger · digit; (especially) the Persian digit of about 2 cm
çekim: çoğul اَنگُشتها
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eng-der. Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hangúštʰas Middle Persian ʾngwst' Persian انگشت Inherited from Middle Persian ʾngwst', from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hangúštʰas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eng-. Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬀 (aṇgušta) and Sanskrit अङ्गुष्ठ (aṅguṣṭha, “thumb, big toe”).
köken: First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 밠〮가락 (Yale: pál-s-kàlàk). 발 (bal, “foot”) + -ㅅ- (-s-, genitive interfix; omitted from the spelling, but this causes the tense phonation of the following consonant) + 가락 (garak, “strand”).
digit; finger; toe · finger; toe (part of clothing that covers one finger or toe) · finger (movable, elongated part of a device resembling a finger)
çekim: çoğul palce · tamlayan palca
eş: parst, kciuk
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pōlo-der.? Proto-Slavic *pàlъ Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ikas Proto-Slavic *-ьcь Proto-Slavic *pàlьcь Old Polish palec Polish palec Inherited from Old Polish palec.
aile: palce lizać, palcem po wodzie pisany, sam jak palec, nie wytykając palcem, spod dużego palca, z palcem w nosie, duży palec, jedenasty palec, mały palec, palcówka
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eng-der. Sanskrit अङ्गुल (aṅgula) Prakrit 𑀅𑀁𑀕𑀼𑀮 (aṃgula) Hindi अंगुल Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀁𑀕𑀼𑀮 (aṃgula), from Sanskrit अङ्गुल (aṅgula), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eng-.
finger · digit (informal unit of width based on the thickness of one finger, historically equal to 25.4 mm)
çekim: çoğul degete · tamlayan degetului
köken: Inherited from Latin digitus, from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to show, point out, pronounce solemnly”). Compare Aromanian dzeadzit. Doublet of digit.
aile: arăta cu degetul, deget inelar, deget mare, degetar, degețel, juca pe degete, mișca un deget, număra pe degete, se ascunde după deget, se trage în degete
Pe soarta acestor mijloace materiale este stăpîn însă praful, gros și puternic de cîteva degete.
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per-der. Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-der. Proto-Indo-European *-omder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírštan Proto-Slavic *pьrstъ Slovak prst Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrstъ.