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Eş/Zıt

шваль

/ʂvalʲ/

RUSÇA → TR

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulшва́ли

tamlayanшва́ли

Tanım

•scum, dregs, despicable person, riffraff, despicable people · rubbish, useless things

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaAbschaum , Bodensatz (der Gesellschaft), Geschmeiß , Gesindel , Pack , suspekter Typ (eril) /ˈapʃaʊ̯m/

dregs, scum (the worst and lowest)

çekim: tamlayan Abschaumes

eş: Asos, Bagage, Bande, Brut, Drachenbrut, Gelichter

köken: Deverbal from abschäumen. Analyzable as ab- + Schaum.

Fransızcadrigaille , ordure , racaille , salaud (dişil) /dʁi.ɡaj/

bric-a-brac, knick-knacks, tchotchkes · rubbish, trash, garbage, junk · leftover part, remaining portion

çekim: çoğul drigailles

aile: adrigaillé, adrigailler

Ça c'est de la drigaille!

İspanyolcabasura , canalla , escoria , gentuza , rufián (dişil) /baˈsuɾa/

trash, waste, garbage, rubbish, nonsense · something trashy or undesirable

çekim: çoğul basuras

eş: desperdicios, desechos, inmundicias, descarte

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish vassura, from Vulgar Latin *versūra, ultimately derived from Latin verrō (“sweep”). Unrelated to Latin versūra (“refinancing”), which derives from vertō (“turn”). Compare typologically Proto-Slavic *sъmetь, *sъmetьje (whence Polish śmieć, Serbo-Croatian смеће), akin to *mesti.

aile: bote de basura, caneca de basura, cesto de basura, comida basura, contenedor de basura, correo basura, cubo de basura, latón de basura, pipote de basura, tacho de basura

İtalyancafeccia (dişil) /ˈfet.t͡ʃa/

dregs · trash

çekim: çoğul fecce

eş: deposito, fondo, fondata, sedimento, posatura, fondiglio

köken: From Vulgar Latin, Late Latin faecia, faecea, from Latin faex.

Felemenkçetuig , viezerik (nötr) /tœy̯x/

thing · physical device, contraption · riff-raff

çekim: çoğul tuigen

köken: From Middle Dutch tuyg (“tools, apparatus, utensil, ornament”), from Old Dutch *tiug, from Proto-West Germanic *teug, from Proto-Germanic *tiugiją, *teugą (“stuff, matter, device”), from *teuhaną (“to lead, bring, pull”), from Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to pull, lead”). Cognate with German Zeug (“thing, device”).

aile: foltertuig, rijtuig, ruimtetuig, tuig van de richel, tuigage, vaartuig, vliegtuig, voertuig, werktuig, zintuig

Portekizceescória , gentalha , lixo (dişil) /isˈkɔ.ɾi.ɐ/

slag, dross, scoria · scum

çekim: çoğul escórias

köken: Borrowed from Latin scoria, from Ancient Greek σκωρία (skōría).

Yunancaαπόβρασμα , κάθαρμα , ρεμάλι (nötr)

scum

çekim: çoğul αποβράσματα · tamlayan αποβράσματος

eş: παλιάνθρωπος

Korece개털 /ˈkɛ(ː)tʰʌ̹ɭ/

The fur of a dog. · Hair that is stiff, dry, tough. · Something that is worthless, useless, devoid of any monetary value or redeeming qualities.

köken: From 개 (gae) + 털 (teol).

İsveççeas , avskum , jävel , kräk , skurk (nötr) /ɑːs/

Carrion, carcass (of an animal killed by a predator). · an asshole, ass (inconsiderate or otherwise contemptible person)

çekim: çoğul asen · tamlayan asets

köken: From Middle Low German âs. Cf. German Aas, Dutch aas.

aile: asätare

Dra åt helvete ditt jävla as!

Lehçepodlec , szumowina , wyrodek , zwyrodnialec /ˈpɔd.lɛt͡s/

to be subordinate · to be subject

çekim: geçmiş podlegnięto

eş: wredol, bydlak, drań, gad, gadzina, gnida

köken: Etymology tree Old Polish podlec Polish podlec Inherited from Old Polish podlec. By surface analysis, pod- + lec.

aile: niepodległy, podległy, niepodlegle, podlegle, niepodległość, podległość

Finceketku , lurjus , pohjasakka , roskajoukko , roskaväki /ˈketku/

scoundrel, jackal (person)

çekim: çoğul ketkut · tamlayan ketkun

köken: Possibly a blend of kelmi + retku.

aile: ketkuilla

Çekçelůza , neřád , spodina (dişil) /ˈluːza/

rabble (the mass of common people)

çekim: çoğul lůzy · tamlayan lůzy

eş: chátra, holota, sběř, svoloč

köken: Borrowed from German lose.

Macarcageci /ˈɡɛt͡si/

cum, jizz (semen) · jerk, bastard (rude, cruel, or evil person); (loosely) asshole, cunt (a term of abuse)

çekim: çoğul gecik

köken: From Geci, probably a diminutive of the male given name Gergely. For a similar derivation, compare dialectal jancsi (“penis”) (from Jancsi, diminutive of János). First attested in 1841.

aile: geciláda, gecis, geciskedik, geciz, gecizik, genya, genyó, O1G

İbraniceחֶלְאָה

Latincecaenum , faex , sentīna /ˈkae̯.nũː/

dirt, filth, mud, mire

çekim: çoğul caena · tamlayan caenī

köken: Uncertain – usually derived from Proto-Indo-European *ḱʷeyn- (“to soil; mud; filth”). According to Pokorny, cognate with inquinō, obscēnus, cūniō and English whin.

aile: caenōsus, caenulentus

Dancaafskum

Endonezcesampah masyarakat

Bulgarcaотре́пка , ти́ня , ута́йка

Katalancaescòria , púrria (dişil) /əsˈkɔ.ɾi.ə/

spoil (waste material from mining) · slag, dross (waste material from smelting) · scum, dregs (of people)

çekim: çoğul escòries

köken: Borrowed from Latin scōria, from Ancient Greek σκωρία (skōría).

aile: escoriaci

Galiçyacacafualla , gafullada , gandaiada , xentalla

Galcegwehilion /ɡwɛˈhɪljɔn/

dregs, scum, trash · scum, trash

köken: gwe- + hil (“seed, issue, offspring”) + -ion.

İrlandacagramaisc

Ermeniceթափթփուկ

Esperantoabomenulo , aĉulo , feĉo , feĉulo , kanajlo , ŝaŭmo /abomeˈnulo/

villain, scoundrel, wretch, lowlife

çekim: çoğul abomenuloj

köken: Etymology tree English abominatebor. French abominerbor. Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Italic *ap Latin abder. Latin ab- Old Latin osmender. Latin ōmen Latin ōminor Latin abōminor Latin abōminārīder. Italian abominarebor. Esperanto abomeni Esperanto -a Esperanto abomena Russian -у́ля (-úlja)bor. Proto-Slavic *-uľa Polish -ulabor. Esperanto -ulo…

— Kial vi tuŝis min, abomenulo?... Vi scias, ke estas malpermesite.

Makedoncaподлец , џган (eril) /ˈpɔdlɛt͡s/

scoundrel, miscreant

çekim: çoğul подлеци

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podьlьcь, from *podьlъ. By surface analysis, подол (podol) + -ец (-ec).

Faroecebølmenni , óvætti , skarnsvætti , vittuggi

jamwaste gyal, waste man