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/zʲdʲɪrˈʐatʲ/

RUSÇA → TR

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişсдержа́вший

ortaçсдержа́вший

Tanım

•to hold in, to hold back, to keep back, to restrain, to hold in check, to contain, to deter · to keep (promise, word)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBordkante, Bordstein , Kante , Kantstein , Randstein, Steinrand (eril) /ˈbɔʁtˌʃtaɪ̯n/

kerb, curb (raised edge on the pavement / sidewalk)

çekim: çoğul Bordsteine · tamlayan Bordsteines

eş: Kantstein, Randstein, Rinnstein

köken: From Bord (“shelf”) + Stein (“stone”)

aile: Bordsteinkante, Bordsteinschwalbe

Fransızcabordure, bordure du trottoir, opprimer , represser , réprimer , retenir (dişil) /bɔʁ.dyʁ/

border (the outer edge of something) · bordure · the foot of a sail

çekim: çoğul bordures

eş: bordant

köken: Inherited from Old French bordure, bordeüre, from border (“to border”), from bort, bord (“a border”), of Germanic origin, from Frankish *bord.

İspanyolcabordillo , reprimir , sardinel (eril) /boɾˈdiʝo/

kerb (UK), curb (US)

çekim: çoğul bordillos

eş: cordón, contén, guarnición, sardinel

İtalyancacordolo, orlo del marciapiede (eril) /ˈkɔr.do.lo/

kerb/curb

çekim: çoğul cordoli

köken: From corda + -olo.

Farsçaجدول, سرکوب کردن, سرکوفتن /d͡ʒad.ˈwal/

table (as in a matrix or grid of data)

köken: Borrowed from Arabic جَدْوَل (jadwal).

این جدول صامتها را فهرست میکند.

Felemenkçeborduur , stoeprand (nötr) /bɔrˈdyːr/

embroidery

çekim: çoğul borduren

köken: From Middle Dutch bordure, from Old French bordure, from Frankish *bord.

aile: borduren

Portekizceguia , lancil , meio-fio , reprimir /ˈɡi.ɐ/

guide (person)

çekim: çoğul guias

eş: aba, separador

köken: Deverbal from guiar.

Japonca縁石 /ẽ̞ɰ̃se̞kʲi/

synonym of 縁石 (fuchiishi, “curb”)

Korece갓돌, 연석 /jʌ̹nsʰʌ̹k̚/

curb (concrete margin)

köken: Sino-Korean word from 緣石.

İsveççetrottoarkant

Lehçekrawężnik (eril) /kraˈvɛw̃ʐ.ɲik/

curb, kerb (raised edge along the side of a road)

çekim: çoğul krawężniki · tamlayan krawężnika

eş: gw. (Górny Śląsk) borsztajn, gw. (Kujawy) burtnik

köken: Etymology tree Polish krawędź Proto-Slavic *-nъ Proto-Indo-European *-eykos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-eikas Proto-Slavic *-ikъ Proto-Slavic *-nikъ Old Polish -nik Polish -nik Polish krawężnik From krawędź + -nik.

Ukraynacaбордю́р, брі́вка, бро́вка

Fincehillitä, jalkakäytävän reuna, painaa uudelleen, pidättää, pitää aisoissa, pitää kurissa /ˈhilːitæˣ/

to restrain, curb, temper, moderate (to control or keep in check) · to rein in, check, bridle (to stop or slow something, by exercising control) · to obtund (to reduce the edge or effects of)

çekim: geçmiş hillinnyt · şimdiki hillitsee · ulaç hillitsevä

köken: hill- + -itä (from the same root as hiljaa and hiljainen). The -ll- is probably by analogy with verbs like hallita and vallita, in which case the original form was *hil(j)itä (hilitä is attested in dialects and older texts).

aile: hillitty, hillitön, hillike, hillintä, hillitseminen

hillitä itsensä

hillitä kielensä

Hillitse kielesi lasten seurassa.

Çekçeobrubník , potlačit , potlačovat , zadržet, zadržovat (eril) /ˈobrubɲiːk/

curb, kerb (row of concrete)

çekim: çoğul obrubníky · tamlayan obrubníku

köken: From obruba (“edge”) + -ník.

Rumencebordură (dişil)

border · curb (at the edge of a road)

çekim: çoğul borduri · tamlayan borduri

köken: Borrowed from French bordure.

Macarcaelfojt , járdaszegély /ˈɛlfojt/

to suffocate, to choke · to extinguish, to put out · to suppress, to stifle

çekim: geçmiş elfojtottak

köken: el- + fojt

aile: elfojtás, elfojthatatlan, elfojtható, csírájában elfojt

Latincecompescō, crepīdō, refrēnō, reprimo, reprimō /ˈrɛ.prɪ.moː/

to repress · to check, prevent or restrain

çekim: ortaç repressus · şimdiki reprimit · ulaç reprimēns

zıt: līberō, eximō, vindicō, servō, absolvō, excipiō

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Italic *wre- Latin re- Proto-Indo-European *per-? Proto-Indo-European *pres-der. Proto-Italic *pres- Latin premō Latin reprimō From re- + premō (“press”).

aile: repressor

Dancakantsten

kerb (UK), curb (US)

çekim: çoğul kantstene · tamlayan kantstens

köken: From kant (“border”) + sten (“stone”)

Endonezcekanstin , kereb /ˈkan.stɪn/

curb, kerb: The raised edge between the pavement and the roadway, typically made of concrete though originally consisting of a line of kerbstones

çekim: çoğul kanstin-kanstin

köken: From Dutch kantsteen. Cognate of Danish kantsten c, German Kantstein m.

Vietnamcađàn áp /ʔɗaːn˨˩ ʔaːp̚˧˦/

to suppress; to repress; to oppress

köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 彈壓.

Bulgarcaбордю́р, възпирам, обуздавам, потушавам, сдържам /vɐsˈpirɐm/

to hold back, to bring to a standstill, to restrain, to hinder, to check, to repress, to withhold, to deter

çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç възпи́ран · şimdiki възпи́ра · ulaç възпи́ращ

Slovakçaobrubník (eril) /ɔbrubɲiːk/

curb, kerb (row of concrete)

köken: Etymology tree Slovak obruba Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Indo-European *-eykos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-eikas Proto-Slavic *-ikъ Proto-Slavic *-ьnikъ Slovak -ník Slovak obrubník From obruba (“edge”) + -ník.

Slovencerobnik

Taycaกลั้น , ระงับ /klan˥˩/

to restrain, suppress, hold back, inhibit (regular bodily functions, expressions of emotion) · to refrain from (performing a bodily function, expressing emotion)

köken: From Proto-Tai *klanꟲ. Cognate with Lao ກັ້ນ (kan), Shan ၵၼ်ႈ (kān).

aile: กลั้นใจ, กลั้นสะอื้นไว้, อดกลั้น

Katalancarastell, reprimir, vorada /rə.pɾiˈmi/

to repress (to forcefully prevent an upheaval from growing) · to restrain (to control or keep in check)

çekim: geçmiş reprimí · ortaç reprimit · şimdiki reprimeix

köken: Borrowed from Latin reprimere, with normal change of conjugation to -ir.

Galiçyacabordo, limitar, reprimir, restrinxir (eril) /ˈboɾdo/

board, plank used in ship making · side, board · edge, border, margin, hem, rim

çekim: çoğul bordos

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese bordo (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), perhaps from Old French bord or directly from a Germanic language, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *burdą.

aile: a bordo, borda, bordinga

Baskçazapaldu /s̻apaldu/

oppressed · crushed

çekim: karşılaştırma zapalduago · üstünlük zapalduen

köken: From zapal (“squashed, flattened”) + -du (“verb forming suffix”).

Zapalduon oihua.

Galceadwthio, ymyl pafin, ymyl palmant /aˈdʊθjɔ/

to repress

çekim: geçmiş adwthiwyd · şimdiki adwthia

köken: ad- + gwthio