князь
/knʲæsʲ/
RUSÇA → TR
Rusça "князь" kelimesi Türkçe'de dük, duka, grandük, kral, padişah anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneldük
Genelduka
Genelgrandük
Genelkral
Genelpadişah
Genelprens
Genelşehzade
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulкнязья́
tamlayanкня́зя
Tanım
•prince; duke
Diğer Dillerde
prince (sovereign prince)
çekim: çoğul Fürsten · tamlayan Fürsten
köken: From Middle High German vürste, from Old High German furisto, from the substantivised weak inflection of Proto-West Germanic *furist, from Proto-Germanic *furistaz (“first”). Calque of Latin prī̆nceps.
aile: Fürstin, gefürstet, fürsten, Fürstung, fürstlich, Fürstentum
duke (nobleman)
çekim: çoğul ducs
köken: Inherited from Middle French duc, from Old French duc, borrowed from Latin ducem (“duke, commander”), from dūcere (“to lead”).
İspanyolcaconde, duque, príncipe, rey (eril) /ˈkonde/
count, earl (nobility); countess in the feminine sense
çekim: çoğul condes
köken: Inherited from Latin comitem (> */ˈkɔm(e)de/ > /ˈkonde/). Old Spanish also had a diphthongized form cuende. Cognate with English count.
İtalyancaduca, principe, re (eril) /ˈdu.ka/
duke
çekim: çoğul duchi
köken: Borrowed from Byzantine Greek δούκα (doúka, accusative of δούξ (doúx)), in turn borrowed from Latin ducem. See also the likewise borrowed doublets duce and doge.
aile: arciduca, granduca
Arapçaأَمِير, دُوق, سُلْطَان, مَلِك
emir
çekim: çoğul əmirlər · tamlayan əmirin
köken: Borrowed from Arabic أَمِير (ʔamīr).
aile: əmirlik
prince; duke
çekim: çoğul кінәздер · tamlayan кінәздің
köken: From Russian князь (knjazʹ).
aile: кінәздік
emir
çekim: çoğul amirlar
köken: Inherited from Chagatai امیر (ʾmyr), from Arabic أَمِير (ʔamīr).
aile: amirlik
king
çekim: çoğul korollar
köken: Borrowed from Russian коро́ль (korólʹ).
Kırgızcaгерцог, кан, канзаада, князь, король, падыша
blood
çekim: çoğul кандар · tamlayan кандын
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kān (“blood”).
alternative form of پادىشاھ (padishah, “sovereign, king, monarch”)
çekim: çoğul پادىشىلار
köken: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Başkurtçaбатша /bɑtˈʂɑ/
sovereign, monarch, ruler; king, queen; emperor; padishah · czar; czarina
çekim: çoğul батшалар · tamlayan батшаның
köken: From Persian بادشاه (bâdšâh), variation of Persian پادشاه (pādišāh). Doublet of падишаһ (padişah).
aile: аҡ батша, әбей батша
Батшаның шиктәре нығына бара, ул Дауытты хатта ике тапҡыр үлтерергә тырыша.
Дарий батшаға мәңге йәшәргә яҙһын!
Алтын тәхет өҫтөндә батша ҡыҙы ултырған, дүрт яғынан дүрт ҡоло тәхетен күтәргән.
Çuvaşçaкороль, патша
king
duke
çekim: çoğul hertogen
köken: From Middle Dutch hertōge, from Old Dutch *heritogo, from Proto-West Germanic *harjatogō.
aile: aartshertog, groothertog, hertogdom, hertogelijk
Portekizceduque, príncipe, rei (eril) /ˈdu.ki/
duke (male ruler of a duchy) · deuce, two (a card with two spots)
çekim: çoğul duques
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese duc (“duke”), borrowed from Old French duc (“duke”), from Latin dux (“ruler”), from dūcō (“to lead”), from Proto-Indo-European *dewk-. Doublet of doge.
aile: Duque de Caxias
Yunancaβασιλιάς, βασιλόπουλο, δούκας, πρίγκιπας (eril) /va.siˈʎas/
king · tycoon (king of) + type of business
çekim: çoğul βασιλιάδες · tamlayan βασιλιά
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek βασιλιάς < βασιλέας (basiléas) with synizesis [ʎa] to avoid hiatus. From Ancient Greek βασιλεύς (basileús, “king, leader, prince, emperor”), from Proto-Hellenic *gʷatiléus; the word, attested in some form since Mycenaean times, is of uncertain ultimate etymology; possibly of Anatolian origin. Also see βασίλισσα (basílissa, “queen”).
aile: βασιλιάς των ζώων
Ο Βασιλιάς των Λιονταριών
Ο Φορντ ήταν βασιλιάς της αυτοκινητοβιομηχανίας.
duke
köken: Learned borrowing from Chinese 公爵 (gōngjué). Used initially as a translation of European titles such as English duke or German Herzog. First cited in Japanese to 1867.
craft · maneuver
köken: Sino-Korean word from 工作
aile: 공작고사리, 공작나비
king, ruler · lord; nobility just below the king
çekim: çoğul drottar · tamlayan drotts
köken: From Old Swedish drotin (with -in interpreted as the definite suffix), from Old Norse dróttinn, from Proto-Germanic *druhtinaz. Related to dryg (lasting, heavy).
Lehçekniaź, król, książę, wojewoda (eril) /ˈkɲaɕ/
knez, Russian, Ruthenian or Lithuanian prince
çekim: çoğul kniazie · tamlayan kniazia
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Germanic *kunją Proto-Indo-European *-n̥kʷo-der.? Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos Proto-Germanic *-īnaz Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz ? Proto-Germanic *-ingaz Proto-Germanic *kuningazder. Proto-Slavic *kъ̏nędzь Russian князь (knjazʹ)bor. Polish kniaź Borrowed from Russian князь…
the monarch of a state or a principality: prince, king, duke · a royal title: prince, duke, etc. · groom, bridegroom
çekim: çoğul кня́зі · tamlayan кня́зя
köken: Inherited from Middle Ukrainian князь m (knjazʹ, “a prince”), кнѧ́зь m (knjázʹ), from Old East Slavic [Term?], from Proto-Slavic *kъ̏nędzь m (“a prince”). Doublet of ксьондз (ksʹondz) and кінг (kinh).
aile: князі́вство
prince; lordship · child, son
çekim: çoğul कुँवरों
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀫𑀸𑀭 (kumāra), from Sanskrit कुमार (kumārá). Doublet of कुमार (kumār).
Finceherttua, kuningas, ruhtinas /ˈhertːuɑ/
duke
çekim: çoğul herttuat · tamlayan herttuan
köken: Borrowed from Late Old Swedish hærtoghe, itself from Middle Low German hertōge, from Proto-West Germanic *harjatogō.
aile: Herttuainen, herttuallinen, herttuatar, arkkiherttua, herttua-apina, herttuakunta, mustajalkaherttua-apina, suurherttua
prince
çekim: çoğul knížata · tamlayan knížete
köken: Inherited from Old Czech kniežě, from Proto-Slavic *kъnęžę, from Proto-Slavic *kъnędzь. By surface analysis, kněz + -e.
to carry, lead, take · to lead, to go · to go
çekim: geçmiş dus · ortaç dus · şimdiki să ducă
köken: Inherited from Latin dūcere, from Proto-Italic *doukō, from Proto-Indo-European *déwketi, from the root *dewk-. Reinforcement by Italian ducere is possible.
aile: ducă, duce de nas, ducere
Cine duce copiii la școală?
Drumul acesta duce la casa mea.
Mă duc acasă.
Macarcafejedelem, herceg, király, uralkodó /ˈfɛjɛdɛlɛm/
prince (male ruler or head of a principality)
çekim: çoğul fejedelmek
köken: fej + -edelem
aile: fejedelemség, fejedelemasszony, fejedelemnő
Etimoloji
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъnędzь, borrowed from Germanic, from Proto-Germanic *kuningaz. The feminine form княги́ня (knjagínja, “princess”) has preserved the original, Germanic g sound. Doublet of ксёндз (ksjondz), a borrowing from Polish, and ко́нунг (kónung).
Kelime Ailesi
княги́ня
княже́ние
княжени́ка
кня́жество
кня́жить
кня́жич
княжна́
вели́кий кня́зь
из гря́зи в кня́зи