książę

/ˈkɕɔw̃.ʐɛ/
eril
LEHÇE → TR
Lehçe "książę" kelimesi Türkçe'de beyrek, dük, duka, prens, şehzade anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbeyrek
Geneldük
Genelduka
Genelprens
Genelşehzade

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulksiążęta
tamlayanksięcia

Tanım

•prince; duke (uncrowned ruler of a separate state) · duchy (land belonging to a prince or duke) · prince; duke (member of the royal family)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaFürst, Herzog, Königsenkel, Königssohn, Prinz /fʏɐ̯st/
prince (sovereign prince)
çekim: çoğul Fürsten · tamlayan Fürsten
köken: From Middle High German vürste, from Old High German furisto, from the substantivised weak inflection of Proto-West Germanic *furist, from Proto-Germanic *furistaz (“first”). Calque of Latin prī̆nceps.
aile: Fürstin, gefürstet, fürsten, Fürstung, fürstlich, Fürstentum
Fransızcaduc, prince (eril) /dyk/
duke (nobleman)
çekim: çoğul ducs
köken: Inherited from Middle French duc, from Old French duc, borrowed from Latin ducem (“duke, commander”), from dūcere (“to lead”).
İspanyolcaconde, duque, infante, príncipe, príncipe (firstborn) (eril) /ˈkonde/
count, earl (nobility); countess in the feminine sense
çekim: çoğul condes
köken: Inherited from Latin comitem (> */ˈkɔm(e)de/ > /ˈkonde/). Old Spanish also had a diphthongized form cuende. Cognate with English count.
İtalyancaduca, principe (eril) /ˈdu.ka/
duke
çekim: çoğul duchi
köken: Borrowed from Byzantine Greek δούκα (doúka, accusative of δούξ (doúx)), in turn borrowed from Latin ducem. See also the likewise borrowed doublets duce and doge.
aile: arciduca, granduca
Rusçaвоево́да, ге́рцог, князь, короле́вич, принц, царе́вич /knʲæsʲ/
prince; duke
çekim: çoğul князья́ · tamlayan кня́зя
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъnędzь, borrowed from Germanic, from Proto-Germanic *kuningaz. The feminine form княги́ня (knjagínja, “princess”) has preserved the original, Germanic g sound. Doublet of ксёндз (ksjondz), a borrowing from Polish, and ко́нунг (kónung).
aile: княги́ня, княже́ние, княжени́ка, кня́жество, кня́жить, кня́жич, княжна́, вели́кий кня́зь, из гря́зи в кня́зи
Arapçaأَمِير, دُوق
emir
çekim: çoğul əmirlər · tamlayan əmirin
köken: Borrowed from Arabic أَمِير (ʔamīr).
aile: əmirlik
prince; duke
çekim: çoğul кінәздер · tamlayan кінәздің
köken: From Russian князь (knjazʹ).
aile: кінәздік
Özbekçeamir, gersog, knyaz, shahzoda
emir
çekim: çoğul amirlar
köken: Inherited from Chagatai امیر (ʾmyr), from Arabic أَمِير (ʔamīr).
aile: amirlik
Tatarcaшаһзадә
prince, princess (offspring of king)
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian شَاهْزَادَه (šāhzāda).
Türkmencegersog, knýaz, şazada
prince, princess (offspring of king)
çekim: çoğul şazadalar · tamlayan şazadanyň
köken: Borrowed from Persian شاهزاده.
Kırgızcaгерцог, канзаада, канзада, князь, падышазада, принц /qɑnˈzɑːˈdɑ/
prince
çekim: çoğul канзаадалар · tamlayan канзааданын
köken: From кан (kan) + заада (zaada)
Uygurcaشاھزادە, كىنەز
prince, princess (offspring of king)
çekim: çoğul شاھزادىلەر
köken: Inherited from Chagatai شهزاده (šhzādh), from Persian شاهزاده.
Felemenkçehertog, prins (eril) /ˈɦɛr.tɔx/
duke
çekim: çoğul hertogen
köken: From Middle Dutch hertōge, from Old Dutch *heritogo, from Proto-West Germanic *harjatogō.
aile: aartshertog, groothertog, hertogdom, hertogelijk
Portekizceduque, príncipe (eril) /ˈdu.ki/
duke (male ruler of a duchy) · deuce, two (a card with two spots)
çekim: çoğul duques
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese duc (“duke”), borrowed from Old French duc (“duke”), from Latin dux (“ruler”), from dūcō (“to lead”), from Proto-Indo-European *dewk-. Doublet of doge.
aile: Duque de Caxias
νεαρός γιος του βασιλιά (θηλυκό βασιλοπούλα)
eş: πρίγκιπας, ρηγόπουλο
Japonca公爵, 大公, 王子, 皇子 /ko̞ːɕa̠kɯ̟/
duke
köken: Learned borrowing from Chinese 公爵 (gōngjué). Used initially as a translation of European titles such as English duke or German Herzog. First cited in Japanese to 1867.
Korece공작, 대공, 대군, 왕자 /ˈko̞(ː)ŋd͡ʑa̠k̚/
craft · maneuver
köken: Sino-Korean word from 工作
aile: 공작고사리, 공작나비
İsveççefurste, hertig, prins /²fɵʂːʈɛ/
prince (ruler or head of a principality)
çekim: çoğul furstar · tamlayan furstes
köken: From German Fürst.
Hela världens hårdrockspappa – mörkrets furste – är död. Ozzy Osbourne har avlidit, 76 år gammal.
Ukraynacaвоєво́да, ге́рцог, князь, короле́вич, принц, царе́вич /knʲazʲ/
the monarch of a state or a principality: prince, king, duke · a royal title: prince, duke, etc. · groom, bridegroom
çekim: çoğul кня́зі · tamlayan кня́зя
köken: Inherited from Middle Ukrainian князь m (knjazʹ, “a prince”), кнѧ́зь m (knjázʹ), from Old East Slavic [Term?], from Proto-Slavic *kъ̏nędzь m (“a prince”). Doublet of ксьондз (ksʹondz) and кінг (kinh).
aile: князі́вство
prince; lordship · child, son
çekim: çoğul कुँवरों
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀫𑀸𑀭 (kumāra), from Sanskrit कुमार (kumārá). Doublet of कुमार (kumār).
Finceherttua, prinssi, ruhtinas /ˈhertːuɑ/
duke
çekim: çoğul herttuat · tamlayan herttuan
köken: Borrowed from Late Old Swedish hærtoghe, itself from Middle Low German hertōge, from Proto-West Germanic *harjatogō.
aile: Herttuainen, herttuallinen, herttuatar, arkkiherttua, herttua-apina, herttuakunta, mustajalkaherttua-apina, suurherttua
Çekçekníže, princ, vévoda (eril) /ˈkɲiːʒɛ/
prince
çekim: çoğul knížata · tamlayan knížete
köken: Inherited from Old Czech kniežě, from Proto-Slavic *kъnęžę, from Proto-Slavic *kъnędzь. By surface analysis, kněz + -e.
Rumenceduce, prinț /ˈdu.t͡ʃe/
to carry, lead, take · to lead, to go · to go
çekim: geçmiş dus · ortaç dus · şimdiki să ducă
köken: Inherited from Latin dūcere, from Proto-Italic *doukō, from Proto-Indo-European *déwketi, from the root *dewk-. Reinforcement by Italian ducere is possible.
aile: ducă, duce de nas, ducere
Cine duce copiii la școală?
Drumul acesta duce la casa mea.
Mă duc acasă.
Macarcafejedelem, herceg, királyfi, uralkodó /ˈfɛjɛdɛlɛm/
prince (male ruler or head of a principality)
çekim: çoğul fejedelmek
köken: fej + -edelem
aile: fejedelemség, fejedelemasszony, fejedelemnő
İbraniceבֶּן מֶלֶךְ, דוכס, דֻּכָּס, נָסִיךְ (eril)
duke
çekim: çoğul דוכסים
Latincedux, prīnceps, regulus /ˈdʊks/
leader, head · commander, general, captain · prince, ruler
çekim: çoğul ducēs · tamlayan ducis
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dewk- Proto-Indo-European *déwkti Proto-Italic *doukō Latin dūcō Proto-Indo-European *-s Latin -s Latin dux From dūcō (“lead”, verb) + -s (noun-forming suffix).
aile: archidux, condux, ducātus, trādux
Dancafyrste, hertug, prins (nötr) /ˈfyrstə/
prince (ruler of a principality)
çekim: çoğul fyrster · tamlayan fyrstes
köken: From Middle Low German vürste and German Fürst, from Proto-Germanic *furistaz (“first”), cognate with English first, Old Norse fyrstr. Doublet of første. The etymon is a calque of prī̆nceps, making this also a doublet of prins.
aile: fyrstendømme, fyrstehus

Etimoloji

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Germanic *kunją Proto-Indo-European *-n̥kʷo-der.? Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos Proto-Germanic *-īnaz Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz ? Proto-Germanic *-ingaz Proto-Germanic *kuningazder. Proto-Slavic *kъ̏nędzь Proto-Slavic *-ę Proto-Slavic *kъnęžę Old Polish książę Polish książę…

Kelime Ailesi

arcyksiążę
książę ciemności
książę Kościoła
książę krwi
książę małżonek
książę z bajki
księstwo
księżna
najjaśniejszy książę
poczet książąt

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