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Aile

Diğer Diller

espera

/isˈpɛ.ɾɐ/

dişil

PORTEKIZCE → TR

Portekizce "espera" kelimesi Türkçe'de beklemek, ertelemek, gecikme, rötar anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbeklemek

Genelertelemek

Genelgecikme

Genelrötar

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulesperas

Tanım

•wait (time spent waiting) · ambush (wait for someone in order to attack them)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaaufschieben , Erwartung , unterbrechen , verschieben , Verspätung , vertagen /ˈʔaʊ̯fʃiːbm̩/

to push open · to postpone

çekim: geçmiş schob auf · ortaç aufgeschoben · şimdiki schiebt auf · ulaç aufschiebend

eş: hinausschieben, hinauszögern, hinziehen, prokrastinieren, verschieben

köken: auf- + schieben

aile: aufgeschoben ist nicht aufgehoben, aufschiebbar, aufschieblich, Aufschiebung, Aufschub

Fransızcaattendre , attente , délai , patienter , retard , retarder /a.tɑ̃dʁ/

to wait for, to await · to expect · alternative form of entendre, to hear

çekim: geçmiş attendu · ortaç attendu · şimdiki attend · ulaç attendant

eş: patienter

köken: Inherited from Old French atendre, from Latin attendere.

aile: attendre au tournant, attendre cent sept ans, attendre comme le Messie, attendre famille, attendre son heure, attendre un heureux événement, attendu que, ne perdre rien pour attendre, tout vient à point à qui sait attendre

Je l'attends.

On attend le beau temps pour partir.

J’attends mon cousin à la gare.

İspanyolcaaguantar , aguardar , aplazar , atrasar , atraso , bancar /aɡwanˈtaɾ/

to hold, withhold, hold back, retain (breath, urine) · to put up with, to tolerate or bear, to endure, to handle, to take, to stand · to suck it up, deal with it

çekim: geçmiş aguanté · ortaç aguantado · şimdiki aguanta

eş: resistir, soportar, sufrir, tolerar

köken: Borrowed from Italian agguantare.

aile: aguantable, aguantadero, aguantar carros y carretas, aguantar el chaparrón, cada palo que aguante su vela

Para nadar bajo el agua, uno tiene que ser capaz de aguantar la respiración.

Esto no se puede aguantar.

Ya no aguanto más.

İtalyancaaspettare , attendere , attesa , differire , rimandare , ritardo /as.petˈta.re/

to wait for, await, wait

çekim: geçmiş aspettàto · ortaç aspettàto · şimdiki aspètta · ulaç aspettànte

eş: attendere, disporsi a, sospirare, sperare, differire, fermarsi

köken: Inherited from Latin exspectāre, aspectāre. By surface analysis, a- + spettare.

abbiamo aspettato troppo

aspetta l'autobus

aspetta di ottenere la promozione

Rusçaждать , задержа́ть , заде́рживать , задержка , заде́ржка , ожида́ние /ʐdatʲ/

to wait for (to stay where one is or delay action) · to wait (to stay where one is or delay action) · to wait for (to eagerly expect something)

çekim: geçmiş жда́вший · ortaç жда́вший · şimdiki ждёт · ulaç жду́щий

eş: ожидать, дожидаться, выжидать, поджидать, ожидать, чаять

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьdati (“to wait, to await”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *g(e)id-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeydʰ-. Compare Old High German gīt (“avarice”) and Old Prussian gēide (“they are waiting”).

aile: вы́ждать, выжида́ть, дожда́ться, дожида́ться, зажда́ться, нажда́ться, обожда́ть, ожида́ть, пережда́ть, пережида́ть

ждать мать

ждать по́езда

ждать по́езд

Arapçaأَبْطَأَ , أَجَّلَ , اِنْتَظَرَ , بَقَاء , تَأَخَّر , تَأْخِير

Farsçaدِرَنگ , دیرکَرد

Azericegecikmə , gözləmək , ləngimə , təxir , yubanma /ɟœzdæˈmæç/

to wait · to expect · to guard (against), to protect (from)

çekim: geçmiş gözləmiş · ortaç gözləmiş · şimdiki gözləyir

köken: From göz (“eye”) + -lə. Cognate with Turkish gözlemek (“to observe”) and Turkmen gözlemek (“to search”).

aile: gözlənti

Iki saat səni gözlədim, sonra evə getdim

Bunu səndən gözləməzdim.

təmizliyi gözləmək

Kazakçaкідіріс , күту , тосу

delay

Özbekçekutmoq

Tatarcaкөтәргә

Türkmencegaraşmak

to wait

Kırgızcaкүйүү , күтүү

to wait

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kǖt- (“to wait; to attend; to respect; to graze”). Compare to Southern Altai кӱйер (küyer), etc.

Uygurcaكۈتمەك

Başkurtçaкөтөү /kʏ̞t-/

to wait, expect · To tend to animals like sheep, cows or geese as they graze on a pasture; act as a herdsman or a shepherd · to graze

çekim: çoğul көтөүҙәр · tamlayan көтөүҙең

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kǖd- (“to wait; to attend; to respect; to herd”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (küt-, “to wait; to herd”); Kazakh күту (kütu, “to wait”), Kyrgyz күтүү (kütüü, “to wait; to tend to (cattle)”), Southern Altai кӱдер (küder), кӱйер (küyer), Uzbek kutmoq (“to wait; to tend to (guests)”), Uyghur كۈتمەك (kütmek, “to wait”), Yakut күүт- (küüt-, “to wait”) / көһүт- (köhüt-,…

Минән хат көт.

Яңы йылда һәр бала мөғжизә көтә.

Оҙаҡ көтөргә тура килде.

Felemenkçeafwachten , afwachting , oponthoud , uitstellen , verdagen , vertraging /ˈɑfʋɑxtə(n)/

to wait (for), to await · to expect

çekim: geçmiş wachtten af · ortaç afgewacht · şimdiki wacht af · ulaç afwachtend

köken: From af + wachten (“to wait”).

aile: afwachter, afwachting

Yunancaαναβάλλω , αναμονή , περιμένω , προσμονή /a.naˈva.lo/

to postpone, put off, delay, procrastinate

çekim: geçmiş ανέβαλα · ortaç έχοντας αναβάλει · şimdiki αναβάλλει · ulaç αναβάλλοντας

köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀναβάλλω (anabállō). Morphologically ανα- (ana-) + βάλλω (vállo).

Αναβάλλω συνεχώς να του τηλεφωνήσω. Δεν ξέρω τι να του πω.

Θα αναβάλω τις διακοπές μου φέτος.

Japonca予想 , 予期 , 待ち , 待つ , 期待 , 遅らせる /jo̞so̞ː/

expectation; anticipation · a forecast · an estimate

çekim: geçmiş 予想した

aile: 予想外, 予想屋, ABC 予想, ケプラー予想, コラッツ予想, ポアンカレ予想, リーマン予想

予想以上に高い

彼は予想通りのことをいった。

リーマン予想

Korece기다리다 , 기다림 , 대기하다 , 지연 , 지체 /kida̠ɾida̠/

to wait for, to await · to look forward to

çekim: geçmiş 기다렸다

eş: 바라다, 고대하다

köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 기드〮리다〮 (Yale: kìtúlì-tá). Subsequently also recorded as 기ᄃᆞ리다 (Yale: kitoli-ta). From Old Korean 待是 (*KITUli).

aile: 헛기다리다

기다려 주시겠습니까?

İsveççebida , fördröja , fördröjning , försening , förväntan , senarelägga

to bide, to await

çekim: geçmiş bidade · ortaç bidad · ulaç bidande

köken: From Old Swedish bīþa, from Old Norse bíða, from Proto-Germanic *bīdaną.

aile: bida sin tid

Medvedev var president medan Putin bidade sin tid som premiärminister.

Lehçeczekać , czekanie , oczekiwać , oczekiwanie , opóźniać , opóźnić /ˈt͡ʂɛ.kat͡ɕ/

to wait (to delay movement or action until the arrival or occurrence of) · to wait, to await (to expect with hope or worry) · to wait (to delay or put off action)

çekim: geçmiş czekano · şimdiki czeka

eş: oczekiwać, wyczekiwać, wyglądać, pasować

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷey-der. Proto-Slavic *čajati Proto-Slavic *čakati Proto-Slavic *čekati Old Polish czekać Polish czekać Inherited from Old Polish czekać.

aile: czekać jak na zbawienie, czekać na Godota, czekać na zmiłowanie boskie, nie dać na siebie długo czekać, nie dawać na siebie długo czekać, czekiwać, doczekać, doczekiwać, naczekać, oczekać

Czekam na ciebie.

Czekałem na nią.

Nie wiem, co nas czeka.

Ukraynacaвідклада́ти , відкла́сти , га́янка , жда́ти , заде́ржка , затри́мка

Hintçeअपेक्षा , आकांक्षा , आशा , इंतज़ार करना , ठहरना , देर (dişil) /ə.peːk.ʂɑː/

requirement, necessity · want, yearning, lack, expectation

çekim: çoğul अपेक्षाएँ

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अपेक्षा (apekṣā).

aile: की अपेक्षा

Finceaikailu , jahkailu , kuhnailu , lykätä , lykkäys , odottaa /ˈɑi̯kɑi̯lu/

loitering · procrastination

çekim: çoğul aikailut · tamlayan aikailun

köken: aikailla + -u

Çekçečekat , očekávání , zpoždění /ˈt͡ʃɛkat/

to wait · to expect

çekim: geçmiş čekala · ortaç čekala · şimdiki čeká

eş: očekávat, vyčkávat, ždát, předpokládat, očekávat, váhat

köken: Inherited from Old Czech čakati, čekati, from Proto-Slavic *čakati, *čekati.

aile: dočkat, načekat, očekávat, počkat, posečkat, přečkat, sečkat, vyčkat

Na koho čekáte?

Co jste čekal?

Rumenceamâna , anticipare , aștepta , așteptare , întârzia , întârziere /a.mɨˈna/

to delay, postpone, put off · to adjourn, suspend

çekim: geçmiş amânat · ortaç amânat · şimdiki amână

köken: Probably from mâine (compare the variant form mâne), possibly based on a Latin construction ad māne, or on a hypothetical adverbial form *amâne in Romanian. Compare Aromanian amãn, amãnari. Similar semantic development in French ajourner.

Macarcaelhalaszt , elnapol , elodáz , felfüggeszt , halaszt , késedelem /ˈɛlɦɒlɒst/

to postpone

çekim: geçmiş elhalasztottak

köken: el- + halaszt

aile: elhalasztás

Elhalasztottuk az esküvőt.

İbraniceאִחוּר , איחור , איכוב , הִמְתִּין , חיכה \ חִכָּה , עִכֵּב (eril)

A delay: an instance of lateness, a discrepancy between an expected time and an actual time.

çekim: çoğul איחורים

köken: Action noun of the verb איחר / אִחֵר (ikhér).

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