sem

/ˈʃɛm/
MACARCA → TR
Macarca "sem" kelimesi Türkçe'de ne, ya ... ya, ya ... ya da anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelne
Genelya ... ya
Genelya ... ya da

Tanım

•…, neither (or not…, either) · not even

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaauch, ebenfalls, ebenso, entweder, entweder ... oder, keine /aʊ̯x/
also, too, as well (in addition to whatever or whoever has previously been listed) · Used for emphasis. · To ask for confirmation of something one considers necessary.
eş: außerdem, des Weiteren, desgleichen, ebenfalls, ebenso, ferner
köken: From Middle High German ouch, from Old High German ouh, from Proto-Germanic *auk. Cognate with Dutch ook (“also”), Low German ook (“also”), West Frisian ek (“also, too”), Luxembourgish och (“also”), Swedish och (“and”), Icelandic og (“and”), Danish og (“and”), and archaic English eke (“also”).
Ich will auch ein Eis.
Das ist auch so.
Du solltest zur Polizei gehen. ― Mach ich auch.
Fransızcaaucun, aucun des deux, ni, ni X ni Y, non plus, ou (eril) /o.kœ̃/
no, none, not any
eş: nul, pas un
köken: From Old French alcun, from Vulgar Latin *alicunus, from Latin aliquī + unus. Cognate with Italian alcuno, Spanish alguno, Galician algún, Portuguese algum.
aile: aucunement, d'aucuns
Il n'a aucun désir de construire des temples.
İspanyolcaahora... ahora, bien... bien, bien... o, ni, ni X ni Y, ningún /ˈni/
Used when negating two or more elements, and not, not A or B, not A nor B, neither A nor B
çekim: çoğul níes
eş: ni siquiera, no
köken: From Old Spanish nin, from Latin nec, apocopated form of neque, from Proto-Indo-European *nekʷe (“and not, neither, nor”), from *né (“not”) + *-kʷe (“and”). Compare Asturian and Galician nin, Catalan and French ni, Portuguese nem, Italian né, Dalmatian ne. Indo-European cognates include Gothic 𐌽𐌹𐌷 (nih) and Irish nach.
aile: ni chicha ni limonada, ni come, ni deja comer, ni corto ni perezoso, ni fu ni fa, ni grado ni gracias, ni ir ni venir, ni lerdo ni perezoso, ni más ni menos, ni olvido, ni perdón, ni pena ni gloria
No es (ni) A ni B.
No es (ni) A, ni B ni C.
It's neither A nor B.
İtalyancané, né X né Y, neanche, nemmeno, neppure, nessuno /ne/
neither … nor
eş: e non, nemmeno, neppure, neanche
köken: From Latin nec.
aile: senza capo né coda, né capo né coda, né carne né pesce
E ballando, si mise a scrivere parole magiche e pensieri senza senso né attitudine
Volevo avere dei figli, né troppi né pochi, né tardi né domani
Rusçaи́ли ... и́ли, ли́бо ... ли́бо, ни, ни X ни X, ни оди́н, ни тот, ни друго́й /nʲɪ/
neither, nor
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic ни (ni), from Proto-Slavic *ni.
ни он, ни она́
ни ку́шает, ни спит
Arapçaأَحَد لَا, أَيْضًا, إِمَّا ... إِمَّا, كَذٰلِكَ, لَا X وَلَا, وَلَا
Farsçaنه, هیچکدام, هیچیک, و نه, یا /næ/
köken: Inherited from Classical Persian نی (nē), see there for more.
Felemenkçeevenmin, geen van beide, hetzij, noch, noch X noch Y, of /ˌeː.və(n)ˈmɪn/
neither
eş: zomin
köken: Univerbation of even + min.
Een bekend aforisme van Voltaire luidde dat het Heilige Roomse Rijk niet Romeins, niet heilig en evenmin een rijk was.
Portekizcenem, nem X nem Y, nenhum (dos dois), ou ... ou, também não, tampouco /ˈnẽj̃/
not even (introduces an emphatic negation) · do not even (introduces an emphatic negative command)
eş: sequer
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese nen, from Latin nec (“nor; and not”). Compare Galician nin, Catalan, French, and Spanish ni, Italian né.
Nem eu sabia disso.
Nem pense em fazer isso.
Yunancaείτε ... είτε, ούτε /ˈu.te/
neither, nor · neither … nor · nor even, not even
eş: μήτε
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek οὔτε (oúte).
ούτ' εγώ
Ούτε έφαγα, ούτε ήπια.
Δε θέλω ούτε ζάχαρη, ούτε γάλα.
Japonca…か…か, XでもなくYでもない, XもYも…ない, どちらも…ない
Korece...든 ...든, ...든지 ...든지, X도 아니고 X도 아니다
İsveççeantingen...eller, eller, heller, ingen av, ingen av dem, ingendera /ˈɛlɛr/
or what?
köken: From Old Swedish ælla, ællar, from Old Norse ella, ellar, from Proto-Germanic *aljaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos.
att vara eller inte vara
Han sade varken ja eller nej
Lehçealbo... albo..., ani, ani ... ani..., ani X, ani Y, bądź /ˈa.ɲi/
neither, nor, or · nary, not a, not even one · not as much as; less than
eş: ni
zıt: abo, albo, bądź, czy, i, lub
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(h₁)ōd Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō Proto-Slavic *a Proto-Indo-European *ney Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei Proto-Slavic *ni univ. Proto-Slavic *ani Old Polish ani Polish ani Inherited from Old Polish ani. By surface analysis, univerbation of a + ni.
Nie chce mi się ani jeść, ani pić.
Nie było ani jednego ciasteczka.
Ukraynacaабо́ ... або́, жоден, ні, ні X ні X, ніт, тако́ж /ˈʒɔden/
short form of жо́дний (žódnyj)
Hintçeभी नहीं
Fince-kä, -kaan, -kään, ei kumpikaan, ei X, eikä
Front vowel variant of -ka
Çekçeani, ani X, ani Y, buď ... anebo, buď ... nebo, žádný /ˈaɲɪ/
neither, nor, or (in negative) · even (with negative clause)
köken: Inherited from Old Czech ani, from Proto-Slavic *ani.
Do Prahy nepojedu ani v sobotu ani v pátek.
Ani nevím, jestli to udělá.
Ani náhodou!
Rumencenici, nici X nici Y /nitʃʲ/
not even
köken: Inherited from Latin neque. Compare Aromanian nitsi.
Nu-mi place nici unul dintre ei
N-o să vii cu mine, nici pentru a mânca cea mai delicioasă mâncare din toată lumea?
Latinceaut ... aut, nec, nec X nec Y, neuter /ˈnɛk/
and not, not · neither · not even
eş: nē quidem
köken: Apocopated form of neque.
aile: nec ... nec, nec nōn, nec ūnus
Dancaheller, hverken, hverken X eller Y, ingen af, ingen af dem (ingen af de to)
obsolete spelling of hellere
köken: See hellere.
Nei jeg vil heller være misundt, end foragtet.
Jeg vil heller — heller skære lidt Tænder uden Øl.
Norveççeeller, enten, heller, heller ikke, hverken, ingen av
Endonezceantara ... atau
Vietnamcahoặc … hoặc, không X cũng không X
Bulgarcaили ... или, никой, нито, нито ... нито, нито X нито Y, нито един /ˈnikoj/
nobody (as a pronoun) · not one (as a pronominal adjective)
köken: ни (ni) + кой (koj)
Slovakçaani, buď...alebo... /aɲi/
neither · even (with negative clause)
Nechce sa mi ani jesť ani piť.
Ani neviem.
Slovencene, niti, nobeden, noben /nɛ́/
not (negates meaning of verb) · no (expresses disapproval, disagreement)
zıt: dà, já
köken: From Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né.
Litvancanei X, nei Y

Etimoloji

Blend of is (“also, even”) + nem (“no, not”).