precedens
/ˈprɛt͡sɛdɛnʃ/
MACARCA → TR
Macarca "precedens" kelimesi Türkçe'de emsal, ibret, içtihat, örnek, teamül anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelemsal
Genelibret
Geneliçtihat
Genelörnek
Genelteamül
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulprecedensek
Tanım
•precedent (an act in the past which may be used as an example to help decide the outcome of similar instances in the future) · precedent (a decided case which is cited or used as an example to justify a judgment in a subsequent case)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaExempel, Präjudiz, Präzedenz, Präzedenzfall (nötr) /ɛˈksɛm.pəl/
an instructive example, often a deterrent one; a lesson · example (item named to represent a group) · mathematical problem
çekim: çoğul Exempeln · tamlayan Exempels
köken: From Middle High German exempel, from Latin exemplum.
aile: ein Exempel statuieren, exemplarisch, die Probe aufs Exempel, z. E.
Das Ende dieses hochbegabten Mannes ist ein erschütterndes Exempel dafür, was Drogen anrichten können.
Das mutige Handeln dieser Frau sollte uns allen ein Exempel sein.
Fransızcadécision de principe, exemple, précédent (eril) /ɛɡ.zɑ̃pl/
example
çekim: çoğul exemples
köken: Borrowed from Latin exemplum. Displaced Old French essainple.
aile: ça par exemple, donner l'exemple, montrer l'exemple, par exemple, prendre exemple
İspanyolcaejemplo, precedente (eril) /eˈxemplo/
example · instance
çekim: çoğul ejemplos
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish exemplo, enxemplo, enxiemplo, borrowed from Latin exemplum, with a “native” Old Spanish value of the letter x, /ʃ/, instead of /ks/, cf. ejército. First attested in the Poem of the Cid, early 13th century. Compare Catalan exemple and Galician exemplo.
aile: dar ejemplo, por ejemplo, predicar con el ejemplo
İtalyancaprecedente, pregiudiziale /pre.t͡ʃeˈdɛn.te/
preceding, previous, foregoing, earlier · former
çekim: çoğul precedenti
eş: antecedente, anteriore, passato, trascorso, scorso, previo
zıt: seguente, successivo
köken: From precedere with substantive senses under the influence of English precedent and French précédent.
in una vita precedente
Rusçaпредше́ствующий, предыду́щий, прецеде́нт, приме́р
Arapçaسَابِقَة
Felemenkçejurisprudentie, precedent (dişil)
case law · jurisprudence
eş: rechtspraak, rechtersrecht
köken: Learned borrowing from Late Latin iūrisprūdentia.
Portekizceexemplo, precedente (eril) /eˈzẽ.plu/
example (all senses) · role model (a person who serves as an example, or whose behavior is emulated by others)
çekim: çoğul exemplos
eş: anexim, punição, reprimenda, adágio, provérbio, rifão
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese exemplo, eixemplo, borrowed from Latin exemplum.
aile: dar exemplo, por exemplo, seguir o exemplo
Yunancaδεδικασμένο, παράδειγμα, προηγούμενο, προηγούμενος (nötr)
precedent (prior judgment)
çekim: çoğul δεδικασμένα · tamlayan δεδικασμένου
precedent · example
köken: Sino-Korean word from 事例, from 事 (“affair”) + 例 (“example”)
İsveççe(varnande) exempel, exempel, precedensfall, prejudikat (nötr)
an example
çekim: çoğul exempels · tamlayan exempels
köken: From Old Swedish ("model, example"), from Latin exemplum. Neuter in Late Modern Swedish.
aile: exempellös, exempelvis
Det här är ett exempel
Lehçeprecedens (eril) /prɛˈt͡sɛ.dɛns/
precedent (past act used as example) · precedent (prior judgment in law)
çekim: çoğul precedensy · tamlayan precedensu
köken: Etymology tree Medieval Latin praecēdēnslbor. Polish precedens Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin praecēdēns.
Ukraynacaпрецеде́нт
Finceedeltävä, ennakkotapaus, esimerkki, varoittava esimerkki /ˈedeltæʋæ/
preceding · previous
çekim: karşılaştırma edeltävämpi · üstünlük edeltävin
Çekçejudikát, judikatura, precedens, precedent (dişil) /ˈjudɪkatuːra/
judicature, case law
çekim: çoğul judikatury · tamlayan judikatury
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin iūdicātūra.
Rumenceexemplu, precedent (nötr) /eɡˈzem.plu/
example
çekim: çoğul exemple · tamlayan exemplului
köken: Borrowed from French exemple, Latin exemplum.
aile: de exemplu
İbraniceתַּקְדִּים
Latinceexemplum /ɛkˈsɛm.pɫũː/
a sample, example · a warning example, deterrent · torture, exemplary penalty, chastisement
çekim: çoğul exempla · tamlayan exemplī
köken: Ultimately from eximō (“to take out, take away”), itself from ex + emō. Hypothesized to go back to *exem-lom, with epenthesis turning *-ml- into -mpl-; another possible example of this change is amplus. However, Leumann 1977 argues the use of voiceless -p- rather than voiced -b- as the epenthetic consonant is unusual, and suggests it may have been influenced somehow by exēmptus. Compare templum.…
aile: exemplar, exemplāris, exemplī causā, exemplī grātiā, exemplī locō, exemplō
esse in exemplō
Norveççeprejudikat, presedens
Endonezcepreseden /preˈsedɛn/
precedent: · a decided case which is cited or used as an example to justify a judgment in a subsequent case. · an established habit or custom.
çekim: çoğul preseden-preseden
köken: Borrowed from Dutch precedent, from Middle French precedent, from Old French, from Latin praecēdēns, praecēdere (“to precede”).
legal precedent (a previous court decision that serves as an authority for deciding similar cases)
zıt: pháp luật thành văn
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 案例, composed of 案 (“case; legal record”) and 例 (“precedent; example; rule”)
Hội đồng Thẩm phán Tòa án nhân dân tối cao đã thông qua nhiều án lệ mới.
Việc áp dụng án lệ giúp đảm bảo tính thống nhất trong xét xử.
Bulgarcaпредишен, предхождащ, прецедент, прецеде́нт, пример /prɛˈdiʃɛn/
former
çekim: karşılaştırma преди́шни
köken: Formed as преди (predi, “before”) + -шен (-šen).
Letoncaparaugs, piemērs (eril) /ˈpìɛ̯mǣːɾs/
example (a specific, thought that obeys some general judgments, justifies them, illustrates them) · example (model of action, behavior)
çekim: çoğul piemēri · tamlayan piemēra
köken: From pie- + mērs.
Cipars 10 pa kreisi no piemēra ir atsauces numurs. Šis ir skaitlis, no kura mēs atņemam faktorus.
Tavs brālis ir vīrieša piemērs, kuram es gribēju, lai tu sekotu.
Katalancaexemple, precedent (eril) /əɡˈzem.plə/
example
çekim: çoğul exemples
köken: Borrowed from Latin exemplum.
aile: per exemple
Galiçyacaexemplo, precedente (eril) /ɛˈʃemplo/
example
çekim: çoğul exemplos
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese exemplo, eixemplo, enxemplo (independently attested in both corpora), borrowed from Latin exemplum.
Gürcüceპრეცედენტი, წინა, წინამავალი, წინამორბედი /pʼɾe̞t͡sʰe̞de̞ntʼi/
precedent (an act in the past which may be used as an example to help decide the outcome of similar instances in the future) · precedent (a decided case which is cited or used as an example to justify a judgment in a subsequent case)
çekim: çoğul პრეცედენტები · tamlayan პრეცედენტის
köken: Ultimately from Latin praecēdēns.
aile: უპრეცედენტო
Tagalogcakasumundan
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Medieval Latin praecēdēns.